180 hasil untuk "Atif, Muhammad"
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
FPGA Based Adaptive Rate and Manifold Pattern Projection for Structured Light 3D Camera System †
The quality of the captured point cloud and the scanning speed of a structured light 3D camera system depend upon their capability of handling the object surface of a large reflectance variation in the trade-off of the required number of patterns to be projected. In this paper, we propose and…
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clusTransition: An R package for monitoring transition in cluster solutions of temporal datasets
Clustering analysis’ primary purpose is to divide a dataset into a finite number of segments based on the similarities between items. In recent years, a significant amount of study has focused on the spatio-temporal aspects of clustering. However, clusters are no longer regarded as static objects…
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COVID-19 and community pharmacy services in Pakistan: challenges, barriers and solution for progress
In the wake of atrocious rise in COVID-19 cases, developed countries are leveraging a range of community pharmacy services with the goal of improving access to essential medication and healthcare services. While in the developing nations, including Pakistan, pharmacists are unable to perform…
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Why is Pakistan vulnerable to COVID‐19 associated morbidity and mortality? A scoping review
The scoping review was undertaken to outline the vulnerabilities of Pakistan's public health and healthcare system, which put the population at increased risk of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) associated morbidity and mortality. The major electronic databases were searched using both “text…
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Impact of Pharmacist-Led Interventions on Diabetes Management at a Community Pharmacy in Pakistan: A Randomized Controlled Trial
PURPOSE: The study aimed to determine the impact of pharmacist-led interventions on diabetes management at a community pharmacy in Pakistan. METHODS: A one-month follow-up, randomized controlled trial (RCT) was carried out between December 1, 2016 and June 30, 2017. Sampling population consisted of…
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TRP Channels from Sensory Coding to Physiology
Sensory systems allow the detection of external and internal cues essential for adaptive responses. Chemosensation exemplifies this integration, guiding feeding, mating, and toxin avoidance while also influencing physiological regulation. Across taxa, chemical detection relies on diverse receptor…
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Preprint Teks lengkap
Embodiment-Induced Coordination Regimes in Tabular Multi-Agent Q-Learning
Centralized value learning is often assumed to improve coordination and stability in multi-agent reinforcement learning, yet this assumption is rarely tested under controlled conditions. We directly evaluate it in a fully tabular predator-prey gridworld by comparing independent and centralized…
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Role of gibberellins, neem leaf extract, and serine in improving wheat growth and grain yield under drought-triggered oxidative stress
The foliar application of gibberellins (GA(3)), neem leaf extract (NLE) and serine can be proven as effective growth regulating agents to counter drought stress-related deleterious effects. The literature about the collaborative role of these substances in foliar spray application under drought…
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Applications of monitoring and tracing the evolution of clustering solutions in dynamic datasets
The clustering approach is widely accepted as the most prominent unsupervised learning problem in data mining techniques. This procedure deals with the identification of notable structures in unlabeled datasets. In modern days clustering of dynamic data, streams play a vital role in policy-making…
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Distinct Circulating Biomarker Profiles Associated with Type 2 Diabetes in a Regional Cohort—A Cross-Sectional Study
Background: The prevalence of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has significantly increased in Saudi Arabia, rising from 16.8% in 2018 to 28% in 2023. This study aimed to identify and quantify the key biochemical factors associated with T2DM patients in the Aljouf region by comparing a comprehensive…
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Preprint Teks lengkap
Toward Quantum-Aware Machine Learning: Improved Prediction of Quantum Dissipative Dynamics via Complex Valued Neural Networks
Accurately modeling quantum dissipative dynamics remains challenging due to environmental complexity and non-Markovian memory effects. Although machine learning provides a promising alternative to conventional simulation techniques, most existing models employ real-valued neural networks (RVNNs)…
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Linking the gut and liver: crosstalk between regulatory T cells and mucosa-associated invariant T cells
The gut–liver axis is increasingly considered to play a vital part in the progression of chronic inflammatory gut and liver diseases. Hence, a detailed understanding of the local and systemic regulatory mechanisms is crucial to develop novel therapeutic approaches. In this review, we discuss…
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Potential problems and recommendations regarding substitution of generic antiepileptic drugs: a systematic review of literature
Despite the availability of generic antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), still patients and neurologists hesitate to make a switch due to assorted reasons. The objectives of this review were to evaluate the risks associated with the generic substitution of AEDs. In this context, we also summarized the…
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The relationship between epilepsy and sexual dysfunction: a review of the literature
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Regardless of the disease states that people suffer from, maintaining sexual function is an important indicator of quality of life. The objective of this review was to figure out the relationship between epilepsy, antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) and sexual dysfunction…
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Psoas abscess masquerading as a prosthetic hip infection: A case report
INTRODUCTION: Psoas abscess is an unusual condition and is defined as a collection of pus in the iliopsoas compartment. Due to the unique anatomy of psoas muscle it forms a conduit for spread of infection from upper part of body to hip joint in neglected cases. CASE PRESENTATION: A 67 year old lady…
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Ionotropic receptors mediate arachidic acid perception and food avoidance behavior in Drosophila melanogaster
Chemosensory functions are essential for animals to distinguish between nutritious and harmful compounds. Fatty acids are vital dietary components, but their taste perception mechanisms remain poorly understood. In Drosophila melanogaster, we identified a cluster of ionotropic receptors (IR7g…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Medicines shortages in Pakistan: a qualitative study to explore current situation, reasons and possible solutions to overcome the barriers
OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted to assess current situation of medicines shortages in Pakistan and to identify its impact, reasons and possible solutions to overcome the barriers. DESIGN: A qualitative study. SETTING: The study was conducted between May 2018 and July 2018 in three cities of…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Investigation of antimicrobial use at a tertiary care hospital in Southern Punjab, Pakistan using WHO methodology
BACKGROUND: Globally, between 20 to 50% of antimicrobial consumption is inappropriate, causing significant impact on the quality of care, cost of therapy and incidence of adverse drug reactions. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prescribing patterns and utilization of antimicrobials…