41 hasil untuk "Colditz, Jason B"
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Miscommunication about the US federal Tobacco 21 law: a content analysis of Twitter discussions
OBJECTIVE: Tobacco 21 is a law that sets the minimum legal sales age of tobacco products to 21. On 20 December 2019, the USA passed a federal Tobacco 21 law. The objective of this study is to explore Twitter discussions about the federal Tobacco 21 law in the USA leading up to enacted. METHODS…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Toward effective waterpipe tobacco control policy in the US: Synthesis of federal, state, and local policy texts
PURPOSE: Waterpipe tobacco smoking (WTS) is growing in popularity among U.S. young adults and is associated with health risks similar to cigarette smoking. The purpose of this study is to examine existing tobacco control policies (TCPs) in order to investigate how they engage WTS. APPROACH: A…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Portrayal of Alcohol Intoxication on YouTube
BACKGROUND: We aimed to characterize the content of leading YouTube videos related to alcohol intoxication and to examine factors associated with alcohol intoxication in videos that were assessed positively by viewers. METHODS: We systematically captured the 70 most relevant and popular videos on…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Algorithmic accountability on social media platforms in the context of alcohol-related health behavior change
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Policy and Behavior: Comparisons between Twitter Discussions about the US Tobacco 21 Law and Other Age-Related Behaviors
To combat the e-cigarette epidemic among young audiences, a federal law was passed in the US that raised the minimum legal sales age of tobacco to 21 years (commonly known as Tobacco 21). Little is known about sentiment toward this law. Thus, the purpose of our study was to systematically explore…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
The Association between Social Media Use and Sleep Disturbance among Young Adults
INTRODUCTION: Many factors contribute to sleep disturbance among young adults. Social media (SM) use is increasing rapidly, and little is known regarding its association with sleep disturbance. METHODS: In 2014 we assessed a nationally-representative sample of 1788 U.S. young adults ages 19-32. SM…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Social Media Use Before Bed and Sleep Disturbance Among Young Adults in the United States: A Nationally Representative Study
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Social media (SM) use has been positively associated with disturbed sleep among young adults. However, previous studies have not elucidated the specific importance of SM use immediately before bed. We aimed to determine the independent association of SM use during the 30 minutes…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
COVID-19 Social Distancing and Online Mutual Help Engagement for Alcohol Use Recovery
INTRODUCTION: COVID-19 and associated social distancing has presented challenges for individuals engaging in face-to-face mutual help groups (MHGs) such as Alcoholics Anonymous for alcohol use recovery. Online MHGs may be particularly appealing to individuals with limited access or inclination to…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Effects of participation in a large, online community for substance use disorder recovery: A naturalistic, longitudinal study
OBJECTIVE: In the Rooms (ITR) is a commonly-used digital recovery support service (D-RSS), yet little is known about ITR participation or its benefits. Greater knowledge would help inform the field about its potential utility. METHOD: US adults in, seeking, or interested in learning more about…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Pain and emotional distress among substance-use patients beginning treatment relative to a representative comparison group
OBJECTIVES: A secondary analysis assessed health-related quality of life characteristics (i.e. anxiety, depression, fatigue, and types of pain) among patients entering substance-use treatment, and identified characteristics specific to treatment modalities relative to a representative comparison…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Characterizing online social support for alcohol use disorder: a mixed-methods approach
BACKGROUND: Online social media communities are increasingly popular venues for discussing alcohol use disorder (AUD) and recovery. Little is known about distinct contexts of social support that are exchanged in this milieu, which are critical to understanding social dynamics of online recovery…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
#Alcohol: Portrayals of Alcohol in Top Videos on TikTok
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to characterize the content and themes present in user-generated TikTok videos portraying alcohol. METHOD: We captured the 100 most popular videos including the #alcohol hashtag on the popular social networking site TikTok. We used an iterative process to…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Classification of Twitter Vaping Discourse Using BERTweet: Comparative Deep Learning Study
BACKGROUND: Twitter provides a valuable platform for the surveillance and monitoring of public health topics; however, manually categorizing large quantities of Twitter data is labor intensive and presents barriers to identify major trends and sentiments. Additionally, while machine and deep…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Twitter Sentiment About the US Federal Tobacco 21 Law: Mixed Methods Analysis
BACKGROUND: On December 20, 2019, the US “Tobacco 21” law raised the minimum legal sales age of tobacco products to 21 years. Initial research suggests that misinformation about Tobacco 21 circulated via news sources on Twitter and that sentiment about the law was associated with particular types…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Acceptability and Efficacy of the SMARxT Media Literacy Education Program to Counter Pharmaceutical Marketing Influences among Medical Trainees
BACKGROUND: Evidence-based prescribing (EBP) results in decreased morbidity and reduces medical costs. However, pharmaceutical marketing influences medication requests and prescribing habits, which can detract from EBP. Media literacy, which teaches critical thinking, is a promising approach for…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
JUUL on Twitter: Analyzing Tweets about Use of a New Nicotine Delivery System
BACKGROUND: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has targeted the JUUL nicotine vaporizer as particularly appealing to young people. Initial reports suggest that JUUL is being used in schools and other locations in which cigarette smoking is illegal or discouraged. However, there is little…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Portrayal of Alcohol Brands Popular Among Underage Youth on YouTube: A Content Analysis
OBJECTIVE: We characterized leading YouTube videos featuring alcohol brand references and examined video characteristics associated with each brand and video category. METHOD: We systematically captured the 137 most relevant and popular videos on YouTube portraying alcohol brands that are popular…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
A Content Analysis of Xylazine-associated Stigma in Web-based Media Driven by the Zombie Term and Stigmatizing Imagery
BACKGROUND: Drug use–related stigma amplifies the harms faced by people who use drugs (PWUD). Media often dehumanizes PWUD, particularly those using xylazine, a veterinary sedative and opioid adulterant, by labeling them with terms like “zombie.” This perpetuates discrimination and stigma…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Analyzing Twitter Chatter About Tobacco Use Within Intoxication-related Contexts of Alcohol Use: “Can Someone Tell Me Why Nicotine is So Fire When You’re Drunk?”
INTRODUCTION: Alcohol and tobacco are commonly used together. Social influences within online social networking platforms contribute to youth and young adult substance use behaviors. This study used a sample of alcohol- and tobacco-related tweets to evaluate: (1) sentiment toward co-use of alcohol…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Toward Real-Time Infoveillance of Twitter Health Messages
There is growing interest in conducting public health research using data from social media. In particular, Twitter “infoveillance” has demonstrated utility across health contexts. However, rigorous and reproducible methodologies for using Twitter data in public health are not yet well articulated…