87 hasil untuk "Hashim, Hashim Talib"
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Abscesses in different body sites among children: a single-center prospective study
OBJECTIVES: An abscess is a localized collection of pus contained within a fibrous capsule. In this study, we aimed to determine the demographic pattern, common anatomical sites, risk factors, and the microbial profile of abscesses in different body sites among children. METHODS: We conducted a…
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Rib fracture secondary to cough‐induced trauma
Early identification of rib fractures, even in young patients without chronic diseases, is essential. Prompt diagnosis facilitates appropriate management, aiding in pain control and addressing underlying causes such as persistent coughing. Additionally, vigilance for complications such as…
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Glycemic impact of gabapentin and Nucleo C.M.P in metformin-controlled diabetic patients: A case report
This study examines the contraindications of gabapentin and Nucleo C.M.P Forte in metformin-controlled diabetic patients, focusing on their potential to induce hyperglycemia. A case report of a 65-year-old woman with type II diabetes is presented, demonstrating elevated blood glucose levels…
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Spontaneous mid‐trimester uterine rupture associated with fetal death in a young patient during COVID‐19 pandemic: A case report
Uterine rupture mostly occurs in the third trimester. However, it may occur at an earlier time with the same catastrophic consequences. The authors present a case report of uterine rupture occurring in the second trimester at 18 weeks gestation.
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A novel overlap syndrome: Rheumatoid arthritis, Sjogren's syndrome, antiphospholipid syndrome, and dermatomyositis
KEY CLINICAL MESSAGE: This is an extremely rare case that has not been presented or discussed in the literature to the best of our knowledge. The overlap of connective tissue disease is a challenge for physicians and patients, and it needs special care and regular clinical and laboratory follow‐up…
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Mimicking myocardial infarction: a subarachnoid haemorrhage case report
We present a case detailing the diagnostic challenges of a 23-year-old male presenting with a sudden severe headache, nausea, vomiting, and chest heaviness. Initial evaluation showed elevated blood pressure and respiratory rate. An emergency electrocardiogram (ECG) indicated ST-segment elevation…
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Neonatal lupus with complete heart block and long term follow up
We present the case of a 27-year-old pregnant woman, newly diagnosed with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) during pregnancy. The patient delivered a newborn at 38 weeks gestation, who, on the first day of life, manifested complete heart block. This case underscores the clinical challenges…
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The Hajj and COVID-19: How the Pandemic Shaped the World’s Largest Religious Gathering
The Hajj pilgrimage, one of the five pillars of Islam, is held in Saudi Arabia in the second week of Dhu’l-Hijjah, the last month of the Islamic calendar. It is one of the world’s largest mass gatherings, constituting more than 2.5 million Muslim pilgrims from more than 180 countries. The COVID-19…
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Double encephalocele with an excellent outcome postoperatively: A case report from Iraq
BACKGROUND: An encephalocele is a congenital neural tube defect that is estimated to have an incidence of 1–2 cases per 10,000 live births. There have been a few cases of double encephaloceles reported in the medical literature. We report an extremely rare case of double encephalocele with an…
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The effectiveness of dementia prevention programs: A systematic review and Meta analysis for 61,457 patients
BACKGROUND: Prevention programs for dementia are gaining increasing attention as the global population ages. These initiatives aim to reduce the risk of developing dementia by promoting brain health and implementing lifestyle changes. Through strategies such as regular physical exercise, a balanced…
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Successful revascularization of inferior ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction with positive “Dead Man Sign”: A case report
This case report outlines the management of a 43-year-old male with no past medical history presenting with inferior ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and a positive “Dead Man Sign.” Prompt administration of antiplatelet therapy and emergent percutaneous coronary intervention led to…
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Severe Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis With Staghorn Calculi and Perinephric Abscess: A Case Report
Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis (XGP) is a rare, severe form of chronic kidney infection that mimics renal malignancies, often leading to diagnostic challenges. We present the case of a 36-year-old woman with a 2-month history of progressive lower back pain, fever, and weight loss. Imaging…
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Can the genes communicate with each other after birth? An international cross‐sectional study
BACKGROUND: Various factors contribute to the pathogenesis of a disease. These include genetic factors, family history, and some idiopathic causes. Genetic makeup has an important role in the progression of disease. This is due to mutations in genetic material, that is, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)…
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COVID-19 denial in Turkmenistan veiling the real situation
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) emerged in late 2019, with the first case identified in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, on 12 December 2019. In order to perceive the comprehensive impact of this pandemic, we have to know that misinformation and denials about COVID-19 have surely exacerbated…
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Managing Alkaptonuria in Absence of Appropriate Medication: A Case Report and Review of Literature
Alkaptonuria is an inborn error of metabolism inherited as an autosomal recessive disorder due to a mutation in the homogentisic acid dioxygenase gene. It occurs rarely (global prevalence of alkaptonuria is 1 in 100,000 to 250,000), and mainly affects the joints and connective tissue of the body…
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Double trouble: The intersection of neurobrucellosis and systemic lupus erythematosus in a 24-year-old female
BACKGROUND: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease affecting multiple organs, while brucellosis is a zoonotic infection prevalent in endemic areas. Neurobrucellosis, a severe complication of brucellosis, can mimic or coexist with autoimmune conditions like SLE…
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Acquired methemoglobinemia induced by dapsone in a 16-year-old female: A case report from Iraq—A case report
RATIONALE: Acquired methemoglobinemia, a rare condition, occurs due to the presence of elevated methemoglobin levels in the blood, leading to tissue hypoxia. Dapsone, commonly used in dermatological conditions, can induce methemoglobinemia. This study is important as acquired methemoglobinemia…