28 hasil untuk "Prashant Kumar"
Menampilkan 1–20 · 0,25 detik · RSS
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Trends in Child Immunization across Geographical Regions in India: Focus on Urban-Rural and Gender Differentials
Background: Although child immunization is regarded as a highly cost-effective lifesaver, about fifty percent of the eligible children aged 12–23 months in India are without essential immunization coverage. Despite several programmatic initiatives, urban-rural and gender difference in child…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Drought and temporary migration in rural India: A comparative study across different socio-economic groups with a cross-sectional nationally representative dataset
Vast stretches of India comes under meteorological drought this year or the other. A huge population base in rural India are rendered highly vulnerable to this drought because of their primary dependency on agriculture and in turn they may respond through temporary migration out of the drought…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Under-Five Mortality in High Focus States in India: A District Level Geospatial Analysis
Background: This paper examines if, when controlling for biophysical and geographical variables (including rainfall, productivity of agricultural lands, topography/temperature, and market access through road networks), socioeconomic and health care indicators help to explain variations in the…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Examining the Effect of Household Wealth and Migration Status on Safe Delivery Care in Urban India, 1992–2006
Background: Although the urban health issue has been of long-standing interest to public health researchers, majority of the studies have looked upon the urban poor and migrants as distinct subgroups. Another concern is, whether being poor and at the same time migrant leads to a double disadvantage…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Impact of socio-economic inequity in access to maternal health benefits in India: Evidence from Janani Suraksha Yojana using NFHS data
Background: Caste plays a significant role in Indian society and it influences women to health care access in the community. The implementation of the maternal health benefits scheme in India is biased due to caste identity. In this context, the paper investigates access to Janani Suraksha Yojana…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Determinants of Maternity Care Services Utilization among Married Adolescents in Rural India
Background: Coupled with the largest number of maternal deaths, adolescent pregnancy in India has received paramount importance due to early age at marriage and low contraceptive use. The factors associated with the utilization of maternal healthcare services among married adolescents in rural…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Socioeconomic Disparities in Maternity Care among Indian Adolescents, 1990–2006
Background: India, with a population of more than 1.21 billion, has the highest maternal mortality in the world (estimated to be 56000 in 2010); and adolescent (aged 15–19) mortality shares 9% of total maternal deaths. Addressing the maternity care needs of adolescents may have considerable…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Multiple Shocks, Coping and Welfare Consequences: Natural Disasters and Health Shocks in the Indian Sundarbans
Background: Based on a household survey in Indian Sundarbans hit by tropical cyclone Aila in May 2009, this study tests for evidence and argues that health and climatic shocks are essentially linked forming a continuum and with exposure to a marginal one, coping mechanisms and welfare outcomes…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Heat transfer intensification in an actuated heat exchanger submitted to an imposed pressure drop
This paper is dedicated to the analysis of the improvement of heat transfer and the reduction of the pressure losses induced by the use of an active exchanger of millimeter size in a cooling loop. For pressure conditions imposed at the terminals of such a mini-channel whose upper wall is deformed…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Immunization of Mastomys coucha with Brugia malayi Recombinant Trehalose-6-Phosphate Phosphatase Results in Significant Protection against Homologous Challenge Infection
Development of a vaccine to prevent or reduce parasite development in lymphatic filariasis would be a complementary approach to existing chemotherapeutic tools. Trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase of Brugia malayi (Bm-TPP) represents an attractive vaccine target due to its absence in mammals…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Optimizing diesel engine performance and emissions with mahua biodiesel blends using taguchi methodology
This study investigates how adjusting operational parameters influences the performance and emission characteristics of a diesel engine operating on a blend of traditional diesel fuel and mahua biodiesel. The biodiesel was obtained using the transesterification method, and fuel blends were…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
In Vitro Silencing of Brugia malayi Trehalose-6-Phosphate Phosphatase Impairs Embryogenesis and In Vivo Development of Infective Larvae in Jirds
Background: The trehalose metabolic enzymes have been considered as potential targets for drug or vaccine in several organisms such as Mycobacterium, plant nematodes, insects and fungi due to crucial role of sugar trehalose in embryogenesis, glucose uptake and protection from stress…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Improved Safety, Bioavailability and Pharmacokinetics of Zidovudine through Lactoferrin Nanoparticles during Oral Administration in Rats
Zidovudine (AZT) is one of the most referred antiretroviral drug. In spite of its higher bioavailability (50–75%) the most important reason of its cessation are bone marrow suppression, anemia, neutropenia and various organs related toxicities. This study aims at the improvement of oral delivery of…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Caste and tobacco use: Decomposing inequalities using Global Adult Tobacco Survey, India
Background: India ranks second globally in tobacco consumption, with marked disparities across socially stratified caste groups. Despite tobacco control efforts, Scheduled Tribes (ST) and Scheduled Castes (SC)—historically marginalized communities—exhibit elevated tobacco use. This study examines…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Investigating the performance of multivariate LSTM models to predict the occurrence of Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack
In the current cybersecurity landscape, Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks have become a prevalent form of cybercrime. These attacks are relatively easy to execute but can cause significant disruption and damage to targeted systems and networks. Generally, attackers perform it to make…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Differential packaging of inflammatory cytokines/ chemokines and oxidative stress modulators in U937 and U1 macrophages-derived extracellular vesicles upon exposure to tobacco constituents
Smoking, which is highly prevalent in HIV-infected populations, has been shown to exacerbate HIV replication, in part via the cytochrome P450 (CYP)-induced oxidative stress pathway. Recently, we have shown that extracellular vesicles (EVs), derived from tobacco- and/or HIV-exposed macrophages…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Investigating the structural properties and wear resistance of martensitic stainless steels
The present work explores the microstructures and abrasive wear behavior of AISI 410 and AISI 420 martensitic stainless steels after hardening and tempering. Microstructural changes and wear were analyzed using optical microscopy and SEM. Different heat treatments resulted in varying hardness…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Complex relationship among vessel diameter, shear stress and blood pressure controlling vessel pruning during angiogenesis
Blood vessel pruning during angiogenesis is the optimization process of the branching pattern to improve the transport properties of a vascular network. Recent studies show that part of endothelial cells (ECs) subjected to lower shear stress migrate toward vessels with higher shear stress in…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Association between timing and type of postnatal care provided with neonatal mortality: A large scale study from India
Objectives: This study examines the association between quality Postnatal Care (PNC) considering timing and providers’ type on neonatal mortality. The aim extends to account for regional disparities in service delivery and mortality including high and non-high focus states. Methods: Ever-married…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Cooperativity of Rb , Brca1 , and p53 in Malignant Breast Cancer Evolution
Breast cancers that are “triple-negative” for the clinical markers ESR1, PGR, and HER2 typically belong to the Basal-like molecular subtype. Defective Rb, p53, and Brca1 pathways are each associated with triple-negative and Basal-like subtypes. Our mouse genetic studies demonstrate that the…