21 hasil untuk "Tamonud Modak"
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Artikel Jurnal
Dorothea dix: A proponent of humane treatment of mentally ill
The work of early pioneers like Dorothea Dix was instrumental in the establishment of institutions dedicated especially for the care of the mentally ill. Originally from the United States, she became acquainted with the idea of humane treatment of the mentally ill during her visit to England. After…
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The story of Prosenjit Poddar
The concept of "Tarasoff duty" is familiar to mental health professionals. Entwined with the name of Tarasoff, is that of Prosenjit Poddar, the other important character in the story which led to the courts giving directions for mental health professionals with regard to their duty of warn…
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Artikel Jurnal
Development and validation of an open-source virtual reality environment for alcohol use disorder and determinants of cue-induced craving among Indian participants
Background: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a chronic relapsing illness that causes significant morbidity. Craving is a key factor responsible for relapse in AUD. Cue exposure (CE) has attempted as an assessment and therapeutic procedure in AUD. Virtual reality (VR) has allowed for efficient…
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A Survey of Medication Diffusion and Attitudes Among Indian Clinicians Toward Pharmacotherapies for Alcohol Use Disorder
Introduction: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality globally. However, uptake of AUD pharmacotherapies among clinicians has remained low. There exists a research gap regarding clinician attitudes and the diffusion of AUD pharmacotherapies among Indian…
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Assessment of suitability of Indian disability evaluation scale (IDEAS) to assess disability among persons with alcohol use disorders
Background: Alcohol use disorders (AUD) contribute substantially to the global disease and disability burden. The Indian Disability Evaluation and Assessment Scale (IDEAS) has seldom been used to measure disability in those with AUDs. Objectives: To assess the validity of IDEAS to quantify…
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A cross-sectional study to assess disability and its correlates among treatment seeking individuals with alcohol use disorders
Background and Objectives: Alcohol use is a major risk factor for global disease burden, and excessive use leads to disability in the individual. This study aimed to assess the disability and its correlates among individuals with alcohol use disorders (AUDs). In addition, it assessed the quality of…
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Cariprazine-Induced Extrapyramidal Symptoms and a Rare Downward Eye Deviation in Oculogyric Crisis: A Case Series
Cariprazine is one of the newer generation antipsychotics with dopamine receptor partial agonist activity which has been approved for management of schizophrenia and bipolar affective disorder. It is known to have lesser propensity to cause extrapyramidal adverse effects due to D2 and D3 partial…
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Effect of a Structured Preoperative Educational Video on Maternal Anxiety in Elective Cesarean Section: A Randomized Controlled Trial Using EEG Biomarkers
Objective: Preoperative anxiety is common in patients undergoing elective cesarean section and may worsen perioperative outcomes. This study evaluated whether a structured preoperative educational video (SPEV) reduces maternal anxiety, as measured by the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and…
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Chlorpromazine as prophylaxis for bipolar disorder with treatment- and electroconvulsive therapy-refractory mania: Old horse, new trick
A 22-year-old male diagnosed with bipolar affective disorder presented to us with a 3rd episode mania resistant to both olanzapine and haloperidol as well as electroconvulsive therapy. He, however, responded to chlorpromazine (CPZ) which was also effective as a mood stabilizer. The patient had a…
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Perceived Learning and Feedback of Students Following the Competency-based Clinical Rotation in Psychiatry: A Retrospective Review From Tertiary-care Teaching Institute in Central India
Background: Competency-based medical education (CBME) offers avenues for effective psychiatry teaching to medical students. However, data concerning the feasibility, effectiveness, and students’ perspectives on CBME-based clinical rotation, including psychiatry, needs to be explored in India…
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Diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis in cases of abnormal vaginal discharge: comparison of clinical and microbiological criteria
Introduction: Bacterial vaginosis is a polymicrobial syndrome involving replacement of normal vaginal hydrogen peroxide producing lactobacilli by a variety of mycoplasmas and Gram-negative rods. Bacterial vaginosis has been conventionally diagnosed using Amsel criteria (a clinical method) or…
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Pharmacogenetic variations and clinical implications of actionable CYP2D6/CYP2C19 variants in Central Indian patients with common mental disorders
IntroductionGenetic polymorphisms in CYP2D6 and CYP2C19 significantly influence the metabolism, efficacy, and safety of antidepressant medications. Limited data exist on the prevalence of these actionable pharmacogenetic variants in the Central Indian population. This study aimed to determine the…
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Designing smartphone-based cognitive assessments for schizophrenia: Perspectives from a multisite study
Introduction: Cognitive deficits represent a core symptom of schizophrenia and a principal contributor to illness disability, yet evaluating cognition in routine clinical settings is often not feasible as cognitive assessments take longer than a standard doctor's visit. Using smartphones to assess…
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Mobile cognitive remote assessment of schizophrenia: a global multi-site pilot study
Abstract Cognition in schizophrenia is difficult to assess in clinical settings due to the time required to administer traditional pen-and-paper tests, among other factors. Digital remote assessments completed on a smartphone offer an alternative that can reduce the burden on healthcare staff and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Optimizing treatment for depression in primary care using psychotherapy versus antidepressant medication in a low-resource setting: protocol for the OptimizeD randomized controlled trial
Abstract Background Psychotherapy and antidepressant medications are first-line treatments for depression, and they both have significant treatment effects on average. However, treatment response varies widely across patients, and neither approach is universally effective. Identifying the most…