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  1. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Higher-Order Multivariate Environmental Influences in Structural Health Monitoring

    Neumann, Lizzie; Wittenberg, Philipp; Gertheiss, Jan

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    System outputs such as eigenfrequencies or strain data, often used in structural health monitoring (SHM), not only react to damage but also depend on environmental conditions. When trying to correct for these confounding effects, it is often (at least implicitly) assumed that only the expected…

  2. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Weak-PDE-Net: Discovering Open-Form PDEs via Differentiable Symbolic Networks and Weak Formulation

    Li, Xinxin; Cui, Xingyu; Qi, Jin dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    Discovering governing Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) from sparse and noisy data is a challenging issue in data-driven scientific computing. Conventional sparse regression methods often suffer from two major limitations: (i) the instability of numerical differentiation under sparse and noisy…

  3. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Blow-up phemomenon for the 3-component Degasperis-Procesi equation

    Liu, Song; Yin, Zhaoyang

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem of the 3-component Degasperis-Procesi equation. Firstly, we discuss a local well-posedness result and a blow-up criterion in the low besov space. Secondly, we study the blow-up phenomenon by using the method which does not require any conservation law…

  4. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Cluster-Wise Spatio-Temporal Masking for Efficient Video-Language Pretraining

    Zhuang, Weijun; Huang, Yuqing; Meng, Weikang dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    Large-scale video-language pretraining enables strong generalization across multimodal tasks but often incurs prohibitive computational costs. Although recent advances in masked visual modeling help mitigate this issue, they still suffer from two fundamental limitations: severe visual information…

  5. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Privacy-Preserving EHR Data Transformation via Geometric Operators: A Human-AI Co-Design Technical Report

    Wang, Maolin; Bao, Beining; Yuan, Gan dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    Electronic health records (EHRs) and other real-world clinical data are essential for clinical research, medical artificial intelligence, and life science, but their sharing is severely limited by privacy, governance, and interoperability constraints. These barriers create persistent data silos…

  6. Preprint Teks lengkap

    MAGIC observations of NGC 4278. The first low-luminosity radio galaxy with compact jets detected at TeV energies

    Abe, S.; Abhir, J.; Acciari, V. A. dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    The Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO) Collaboration has recently reported the first detection at TeV energies of a low-luminosity radio galaxy, NGC 4278. The aim of this work is to investigate the high-energy properties of NGC 4278 during the flaring and subsequent quasi-quiescent…

  7. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Sovereign risk mitigation mechanism in emerging markets

    Bakhmeteva, Ekaterina; Ponomarenko, Alexey

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    This paper explores a mechanism for mitigating sovereign risk in emerging markets without risks mutualization. The mechanism involves pooling diversified portfolios of sovereign bonds and issuing them in tranches, with the senior tranche offering low-risk payoffs protected by the subordination of…

  8. Preprint Teks lengkap

    A foamy approach to Soergel bimodules

    Khovanov, Mikhail; Robert, Louis-Hadrien; Wagner, Emmanuel

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    The aim of this short note is to establish a 2-equivalence between a certain 2-category of foams and that of singular Soergel bimodules of type A.

  9. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Toward Integrated Sensing, Communications, and Edge Intelligence Networks

    Merluzzi, Mattia; Filippou, Miltiadis C.; Di Lorenzo, Paolo dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    Wireless systems are expanding their purposes, from merely connecting humans and things to connecting intelligence and opportunistically sensing of the environment through radio-frequency signals. In this paper, we introduce the concept of triple-functional networks in which the same infrastructure…

  10. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Stepwise Variational Inference with Vine Copulas

    Griesbauer, Elisabeth; Rønneberg, Leiv; Frigessi, Arnoldo dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    We propose stepwise variational inference (VI) with vine copulas: a universal VI procedure that combines vine copulas with a novel stepwise estimation procedure of the variational parameters. Vine copulas consist of a nested sequence of trees built from copulas, where more complex latent dependence…

  11. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Charge Transport Modeling of CdSe/ZnS core/shell Quantum Nanorod Light-Emitting Diodes

    Melkonyan, A. G.; Mantashian, G. A.; Hayrapetyan, D. B.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    In this study, we investigate the electronic structure, charge transport dynamics, and optical properties of a quantum dot light-emitting diode (QD-LED) featuring a double nanorod (NR) emission layer composed of CdSe-ZnS core-shell structures. Utilizing a rigorous self-consistent numerical…

  12. Preprint Teks lengkap

    The Covariant Riesz Transforms on Riemannian Manifolds

    Han, Yongheng; Wang, Bing

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    We establish the $L^p$-boundedness of the local covariant Riesz transform for differential forms on manifold $M$ with bounded $\|Rm\|$. Let $Δ_j$ be the Hodge Laplace operator on $j$-forms. For any $p \in (1, \infty)$ and $κ>κ_0$, we show that the operator $\nabla (Δ_j + κ)^{-1/2}$ is bounded on…

  13. Preprint Teks lengkap

    A PAC-Bayesian approach to generalization for quantum models

    Rodriguez-Grasa, Pablo; Caro, Matthias C.; Eisert, Jens dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    Generalization is a central concept in machine learning theory, yet for quantum models, it is predominantly analyzed through uniform bounds that depend on a model's overall capacity rather than the specific function learned. These capacity-based uniform bounds are often too loose and entirely…

  14. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Set-Valued Prediction for Large Language Models with Feasibility-Aware Coverage Guarantees

    Li, Ye; Hu, Anqi; Ye, Yuanchang dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    Large language models (LLMs) inherently operate over a large generation space, yet conventional usage typically reports the most likely generation (MLG) as a point prediction, which underestimates the model's capability: although the top-ranked response can be incorrect, valid answers may still…

  15. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Cooperation in Public Goods Games over Uniform Random Hypergraphs with Game Transitions

    Wei, Nankun; Xiong, Xiaojin; Li, Qin dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    The evolution of cooperation is a central enigma in evolutionary game theory. Traditionally, the combination of pairwise networks and repeated Public Goods Games with a single state fails to adequately describe realistic group interaction scenarios. On the one hand, pairwise networks lack clear…

  16. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Beyond Theoretical Bounds: Empirical Privacy Loss Calibration for Text Rewriting Under Local Differential Privacy

    Li, Weijun; Sébert, Arnaud Grivet; Xu, Qiongkai dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    The growing use of large language models has increased interest in sharing textual data in a privacy-preserving manner. One prominent line of work addresses this challenge through text rewriting under Local Differential Privacy (LDP), where input texts are locally obfuscated before release with…

  17. Preprint Teks lengkap

    FCL-COD: Weakly Supervised Camouflaged Object Detection with Frequency-aware and Contrastive Learning

    Ni, Jingchen; Zhang, Quan; Jiang, Dan dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    Existing camouflage object detection (COD) methods typically rely on fully-supervised learning guided by mask annotations. However, obtaining mask annotations is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Compared to fully-supervised methods, existing weakly-supervised COD methods exhibit significantly…

  18. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Relativistic quantum mechanics of massive neutrinos in a rotating frame

    Breev, Alexander; Dvornikov, Maxim

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    We study the evolution of neutrinos electroweakly interacting with a rotating matter. The description of neutrinos is based on the Dirac equation in the corotating noninertial frame where matter is at rest. We find solution of this Dirac equation, where the matter angular velocity is accounted for…

  19. Preprint Teks lengkap

    First-Return Statistics in Henyey-Greenstein Scattering: Colored Motzkin Polynomials and the Cauchy Kernel

    Zeller, C; Cordery, R

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    We study first-return statistics for photons undergoing three-dimensional Henyey-Greenstein scattering in a semi-infinite medium. In previous work, we showed that one-dimensional first-passage probabilities can be expanded using Catalan and Motzkin generating functions. Extending this framework to…

  20. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Unseen Risks of Clinical Speech-to-Text Systems: Transparency, Privacy, and Reliability Challenges in AI-Driven Documentation

    Elsayed, Nelly

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    AI-driven speech-to-text (STT) documentation systems are increasingly adopted in clinical settings to reduce documentation burden and improve workflow efficiency. However, adoption has outpaced systematic evaluation of socio-technical risks related to transparency, reliability, patient autonomy…

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