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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Identifying the significant drivers of containerized freight rates: From the perspective of dynamic multiscale dependence
In August 2023, the launch of Shanghai Containerized Freight Index (SCFI) futures provides a suitable tool for risk management in the container shipping market, as well as new options for risk management of other financial assets. However, limited research exists on the influencing factors behind…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Determinants and policy approaches to healthcare professional retention in Iran: A mix of scoping review and qualitative evidence
Background: Ensuring the long-term retention of healthcare professionals has become a central priority for strengthening the resilience and quality of Iran’s health system. A comprehensive understanding of the diverse factors influencing retention, alongside those that may contribute to outward…
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Integrated drought monitoring and analysis: A novel framework based on multi-source remote sensing data and ensemble machine learning
Against the backdrop of climate change, drought risks are escalating in critical agricultural regions, highlighting the need for effective monitoring tools. Existing in-situ and remote sensing-based drought monitoring methods suffer from low accuracy, poor spatial representativeness, and…
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Spatiotemporal dynamics of Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus populations in Miami-Dade County, Florida
Millions of United States residents live where arbovirus vectors like Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus are abundant, creating conditions that can facilitate local arboviral transmission. This threat is well-established: West Nile virus is already endemic in most of the country, and locally…
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Context-specific roles for IL-17 in tuberculosis
The number 17 is considered unlucky by some Italians as its Roman numerals – XVII – can be rearranged as Vixi, a Latin expression that can be interpreted as “my life is over”. In other contexts, the number 17 is associated with wisdom and success. This paradox holds true when it comes to the role…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Urban road surface crack detection based on U-net and ResNeXt network
With the continuous increase in urban road usage, various cracks often appear on the road surface, which may pose a threat to traffic safety. Presently, road inspection is still primarily limited to manual methods, which suffer from low efficiency, limited accuracy, and subjective judgment. To…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Genomic analysis of putative hybrids between Potamochoerus spp. and domestic pigs from sympatric areas in West Africa and Madagascar
In many rural areas of sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar, domestic pigs (DPs, Sus scrofa domesticus) can coexist in sympatry, with species of the genus Potamochoerus spp. (P. larvatus or P. porcus). Reports of hybridization between domestic pigs and these two wild suid species are common in these…
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QcrB inhibitor Q203 (Telacebec) can synergize with clofazimine and clarithromycin to control a Mycobacterium avium infection
The targeting of the mycobacterial electron transport chain for drug development has recently garnered significant clinical success. The cytochrome bcc complex within the electron transport chain has emerged as a viable drug target, with the antibiotic Q203 (Telacebec) showing excellent activity…
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The gap between knowledge and action in Zimbabwe: The limits of individual awareness in the face of structural violence in cholera endemicity
Background/Objectives: Zimbabwe faces a protracted cholera crisis exacerbated by El Niño-induced droughts, transitioning from episodic outbreaks to an endemic public health emergency. While recurrent outbreaks are often attributed to poor community awareness, this study moves beyond the…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Social determinants of health and outcome of extremely preterm infants: A Swiss population-based study
Background and aims: Social determinants of health (SDoH) are associated with the outcome of preterm infants, but data in Switzerland are lacking. The aim of this study was to assess the associations of maternal nationality, parental socioeconomic status (SES) and language, with perinatal and…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Student satisfaction in transnational higher education in China: A mixed-methods study across Australian, German, and US cooperative programmes
This study examines student satisfaction in Sino-foreign cooperative programmes at a Chinese university with partner institutions from Australia, Germany, and the United States. Using a mixed-methods design that combines survey data from 121 undergraduates with 10 semi-structured interviews, it…
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Understanding the implementation of continuity-enhancing innovations as steps towards midwife-led continuity of care: A qualitative study using Normalization Process Theory
Objective: To examine how specific midwife-led continuity of care elements are implemented and sustained in a maternity care system where independent community midwives collaborate with hospital-based care professionals. Methods: An explanatory qualitative study was conducted, using the…
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Cognitive load and pedagogical tension in multi-platform online learning: Evidence from Chinese higher education
The proliferation of digital tools has transformed higher education into a complex, multi-platform online learning environment. This study investigates the paradoxical effects of this multi-platform environment on the student experience within Chinese higher education. Through the qualitative and…
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Epidemiologic characteristics of invasive group B streptococcal infections caused by rare serotypes among adults in the United States, 2007–2023
Using CDC’s Active Bacterial Core surveillance data, we observed increasing incidence of rare group B Streptococcus serotypes VI and VIII, from 0.007 and 0 cases per 100,000 in 2007 to 0.14 and 0.13 in 2023, respectively. These serotypes disproportionally impacted American Indian/Alaska Native…
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Overseas reception of English translations of Journey to the West : Temporal dynamics, cross-platform sentiment patterns, and topic modeling
The overseas reception of classical literature through online platforms presents a critical lens for understanding cross-cultural dynamics in the digital age. This study investigates the overseas reception of English translations of Journey to the West by analyzing a corpus of 1,795 reviews from…
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Biomolecules involved in the metabolism of Escherichia coli affected by photodynamics: A calorimetry study
Antimicrobial resistance (AR) is a global health problem with significant consequences for the population and the economies of governments. In this context, several efforts are being made to investigate and develop alternative methods to counteract this situation, for example, photodynamic…
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Prevalence of and factors associated with depressive symptoms among the working population in Thimphu, Bhutan: A cross-sectional study
Background: The working population contributes significantly to the economic and social development of a country. Despite an increase in mental health concerns in the working population, research on the mental health of Bhutan’s workforce is lacking. Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
The selfish ribosome
The ribosome is responsible for protein synthesis in all cells, and is the cell’s largest energy consumer. We propose that the ribosome originated as a mutualistic symbiont of an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase ribozyme, supplying peptides that enhanced replication. As life transitioned from the RNA…
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Collaborative application of the food sustainability assessment framework (FOODSAF) to transform food systems and farmer livelihoods in Makueni County, Kenya
Food systems in arid and semi-arid lands face challenges that hinder them from meeting the food needs of communities and sustaining environmental resources. Using a collaborative approach between multiple societal stakeholders and academic actors, we applied the Food Sustainability Assessment…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
A context-responsive health systems intervention improves the uptake of early infant HIV diagnosis: Controlled before and after study in Malawi
Health system challenges limit uptake of early infant diagnosis of HIV (EID). Context-appropriate strategies are required to achieve global 95% six-week testing target. We evaluated a co-designed context-appropriate enhanced health system (EEHS) intervention to strengthen client identification…
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