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Journal of International Medical Research
Scopus
ISSN 0300-0605 · SAGE Publishing · 6.385 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Seeing the unseen: A case series of intracranial mass lesions initially presenting with visual disturbances
This study aimed to characterize the clinical presentation, ophthalmologic findings, and final diagnoses of patients with primary intracranial mass lesions who initially presented with visual symptoms. We conducted a retrospective observational case series at the Neuro-ophthalmology Department of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Post-traumatic neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome: Clinical presentation and surgical outcomes–A retrospective cohort study
Objective Post-traumatic neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome remains an underreported condition, particularly in high-trauma and resource-limited settings. This study aimed to characterize the clinical presentation of post-traumatic neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome and evaluate functional…
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Artikel Jurnal
Integrative network toxicology and transcriptomic analyses identify and as key prognostic biomarkers in formaldehyde-associated Wilms tumor
Background and objectives Wilms tumor, a common childhood malignancy, has been hypothesized to be associated with environmental factors such as formaldehyde exposure. As a potential endocrine disruptor with reported pro-proliferative effects, the molecular mechanism underlying the role of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Quantitative comparison of virtual non-contrast and true non-contrast computed tomography pulmonary angiography images across eight thoracic tissue types: A retrospective cross-sectional study
Objective To evaluate the quantitative reliability of virtual non-contrast images derived from spectral computed tomography pulmonary angiography across eight thoracic tissues, assessing their feasibility as a true non-contrast substitute. Methods In this retrospective cross-sectional study, we…
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Artikel Jurnal
Multiomics analysis identifies as a potential candidate target associated with lung adenocarcinoma
Objective Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with lung adenocarcinoma representing the predominant subtype. The increasing incidence of lung adenocarcinoma underscores the urgent need to establish novel therapeutic targets for clinical intervention. Methods We…
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Artikel Jurnal
Postural stability in young adults with low-degree refractive errors: A prospective observational study
Objective To investigate whether uncorrected low-degree refractive errors are associated with alterations in postural stability in young adults using the Biodex Balance System. Methods This prospective observational study included 71 young adults classified into three groups: (a) emmetropia (n =…
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Artikel Jurnal
Multimodality cardiac imaging in advanced heart failure: Diagnosis, risk stratification, and therapeutic guidance
Advanced heart failure represents a high-risk clinical stage in which imaging is used not only to document ventricular dysfunction but also to clarify etiology, assess right-sided reserve, define valvular and pulmonary vascular contributions, stratify risk, and determine suitability for advanced…
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Artikel Jurnal
Identification of key genes and mechanistic exploration of metabolic reprogramming in osteoporosis
Objective To identify metabolism-related genes associated with osteoporosis and evaluate their diagnostic potential through integrative transcriptomic analysis and clinical validation. Methods Single-cell RNA sequencing data from GSE169396 were analyzed using the Seurat package to investigate…
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Artikel Jurnal
Clinical characteristics, pathogen distribution, and in-hospital outcomes in patients with pyogenic liver abscess: A comparative analysis of diabetic versus non-diabetic patients
Objective To compare clinical characteristics, etiology, imaging findings, treatment, and in-hospital outcomes between patients with pyogenic liver abscess with and without diabetes to support individualized clinical management. Methods This retrospective study included 63 patients diagnosed with…
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Artikel Jurnal
Drug-induced sleep endoscopy-defined upper-airway collapse phenotypes and the presence of cardiometabolic comorbidity in adults with obstructive sleep apnea: A single-center retrospective cross-sectional study
Objective To evaluate whether upper-airway collapse phenotypes recorded during drug-induced sleep endoscopy were associated with the presence of cardiometabolic comorbidity in adults with polysomnography-confirmed obstructive sleep apnea. Methods This single-center retrospective cross-sectional…
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Artikel Jurnal
Pharmacological interventions for vascular calcification in chronic kidney disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of pharmacological interventions for vascular calcification and related outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease. Methods PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library were searched from inception to 1 May 2026. Randomized controlled trials…
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Artikel Jurnal
Development and internal validation of a risk-scoring model for gastrointestinal flexible endoscope reprocessing failure: A retrospective observational study
Objective To identify risk factors for flexible gastrointestinal endoscope reprocessing failure and develop a practical risk-scoring model for the early identification of high-risk reprocessing cycles. Methods This retrospective observational study, conducted from January to December 2025 at three…
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Artikel Jurnal
Recurrent multiterritorial ischemic stroke with persistent moderate hypereosinophilia: A case report with focused literature review
Persistent hypereosinophilia may be overlooked during stroke evaluation when conventional vascular risks coexist. We report the case of a man in his late 50s who had hypertension, type 2 diabetes, continued active smoking, and eight clinically apparent magnetic resonance imaging–confirmed strokes…
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Normalized risk-based evaluation of machine learning–based classification models: A multiclass approach with applications in medical devices
Objective Machine learning is increasingly integrated into safety-critical domains such as medical applications. In this context, regulatory frameworks require the assessment and minimization of risks associated with incorrect model predictions. However, classical evaluation methods often focus on…
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Artikel Jurnal
Agnuside against spatial learning and memory deficits in a mouse model of vascular dementia
Objective Vascular dementia is the second most common cause of cognitive impairment in older adults, yet effective pharmacological treatments remain limited. Agnuside, a naturally occurring compound with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, has shown vascular-protective potential; however…
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Artikel Jurnal
Development of a nomogram for preoperative prediction of malignant risk in thyroid follicular tumors based on multimodal ultrasound and clinical features: A retrospective observational study
Background Preoperative differentiation of thyroid follicular tumors remains challenging because cytology has a limited ability to assess capsular and vascular invasion. This study aimed to develop a nomogram integrating multimodal ultrasound and clinical features to predict the risk of malignancy…
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Artikel Jurnal
Artificial intelligence–assisted perioperative risk prediction, decision support, and supervised automation in anesthesia: A narrative review
Artificial intelligence is increasingly being investigated as a tool for supporting personalized perioperative care. This narrative review, guided by the Scale for the Assessment of Narrative Review Articles principles, examines clinically relevant applications of artificial intelligence and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Machine learning insights into the burden and risk factors of lower respiratory infections in East Asia (1990–2033)
Objectives This study quantified trends in the burden of lower respiratory infections from 1990 to 2023 in five East Asian countries, projected disease trajectories from 2024 to 2033 using machine learning, and identified key risk factors and their associations with the sociodemographic index…
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Artikel Jurnal
Early plasma cell-free DNA and monocyte human leukocyte antigen-DR expression for predicting 28-day mortality in sepsis: A single-center prospective cohort study with internal validation
Objective Sepsis remains associated with substantial short-term mortality, and conventional severity indicators may not fully capture biological heterogeneity related to tissue injury, inflammation, and immune suppression. This study evaluated whether early plasma cell-free DNA and monocyte human…
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Artikel Jurnal
Distinguishing Meniere's disease from vestibular migraine: A comprehensive review of symptoms and diagnostic insights
Meniere's disease and vestibular migraine are common episodic vestibular syndromes whose overlapping vertigo, auditory, and migraine-associated features can complicate differential diagnosis. In this narrative review, we compared the diagnostic criteria, symptom patterns, pathophysiology, and…
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