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Artikel Jurnal
Prediction of Hypertension in the Pediatric Population Using Machine Learning and Transfer Learning: A Multicentric Analysis of the SAYCARE Study
ObjectiveTo develop a machine learning (ML) model utilizing transfer learning (TL) techniques to predict hypertension in children and adolescents across South America.MethodsData from two cohorts (children and adolescents) in seven South American cities were analyzed. A TL strategy was implemented…
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Artikel Jurnal
Understanding the Effects of Social Cohesion on Social Wellbeing: A Scoping Review
ObjectivesTo describe objective social wellbeing in relation to social cohesion.MethodsA literature search that sought to understand the contribution of social cohesion in the community as a means of achieving social wellbeing in the UK, published in the last 10 years.ResultsSocial cohesion is…
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Artikel Jurnal
Delays in Blood Work and Disease Burden: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Unmet Blood Work Need and Seven Key Health Conditions Across 21 Countries
ObjectivesThis study analyzes survey data across 21 countries to explore correlations between delays in blood testing and the prevalence of seven health conditions: thalassaemias, sickle cell disorders, malaria, HIV, high fasting plasma glucose, impaired kidney function, and high LDL…
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Artikel Jurnal
Retention in Care After Transition to Adult Care for Adolescents and Young Adults With HIV: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
ObjectiveTo evaluate the retention rates of adolescents and young adults (aged 10–25 years) living with HIV during the transition to adult HIV care.MethodsThe study involved 15 cohort studies conducted since 2015, focusing on adolescents and young adults aged 10–25 years living with HIV who…
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Artikel Jurnal
Relationship Between Physical Activity Level and Primary Care Costs in Older Diabetic Patients From a Middle-Size Brazilian City: An Eight-Year Follow-Up Study
ObjectivesPhysical activity and costs have been consistently related each other, but mostly in cross-sectional investigations. This study aims to investigate the relationship between changes in physical activity level and changes in healthcare costs among older diabetic adults in an 8-year…
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Artikel Jurnal
Incidence and Risk Factors of Tuberculosis among Children Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy in Northwest, Ethiopia
ObjectivesTuberculosis (TB) is a significant global health issue, especially for children living with HIV/AIDS. Hence, the objective of this study was to determine the incidence of TB among children on Anti-retroviral treatment (ART) and its predictors in Northwest Ethiopia.MethodsA retrospective…
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Artikel Jurnal
Cross-National Trends in Early Sexual Initiation Among 15-Year-Old Adolescents, 2002–2022
ObjectivesWe examined how the proportion of adolescents who engaged in early sexual intercourse (before the age of 14) changed between 2002 and 2022 across 37 countries.MethodsData of 15-year-old adolescents participating in the 2002, 2006, 2010, 2014, 2018, and 2022 survey rounds of the Health…
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Artikel Jurnal
Spatio-Temporal Distribution Characteristics of Syphilis: on the Scale of Towns (Streets) in Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, China
ObjectivesTo investigate the spatio-temporal distribution characteristics and changing trends of syphilis in Nantong city.MethodsJoinpoint regression model, spatial autocorrelation and SaTScan spatio-temporal scanning were used to analyze the trend of syphilis reported incidence and spatio-temporal…
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Developing a Medical Education Framework for Migrant and Refugee Mental Health in Switzerland
ObjectivesThis study aimed to develop a medical education framework for migrant and refugee mental health in Switzerland, given substantial mental health challenges displaced people face along the phases of migration.MethodsThrough informants from Swiss medical faculties, we assessed the existence…
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Artikel Jurnal
Mental Health Assessment of the Population: Study Protocol of the MAP Research Program in Ukraine (MAP-U) and in Zurich (MAP-Z)
ObjectivesTo conduct mental health surveillance in adults in Ukraine and Ukrainian refugees (Canton of Zurich, Switzerland) as an actionable scientific foundation for public mental health and mental healthcare.MethodsMental Health Assessment of the Population (MAP) is a research program including…
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Artikel Jurnal
Coproducing Quality and Safety Improvement Projects in Resource-Constrained Countries: Lessons From Mozambique
ObjectivesMozambique is a large country with low GDP and dispersed population. The health service has limited human and physical resources. These constraints have the potential to result in poor quality of care with an impact on patient safety and person experience.MethodsThis paper is a “before…
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A Systematic Review of Frailty Interventions in Community-Based Low and Middle-Income Settings
ObjectiveTo synthesise evidence on the effectiveness of frailty interventions among prefrail and frail community-dwelling older adults living in low and middle-income countries (LMICs).MethodsThe four electronic databases, Embase, Ovid MEDLINE, Global Health, and APA PsycINFO, were searched until…
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Artikel Jurnal
Mental Health and the Intersection of Perceived Discrimination and Social Inequalities Among Students in Germany – a Quantitative Intersectional Study
ObjectivesDiscrimination poses a threat to the mental health of university students, especially those affected by social inequality, yet understanding its intersectional impact remains limited. This study examines the intersection of social inequalities with perceived discrimination to explore…
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Artikel Jurnal
Climate Change and Food Security: A Framework for Agenda Setting and Policy Analysis in Iran
ObjectivesThis study identifies the key factors contributing to Food Security (FS) in the context of Climate change (CC), aiming to foster agenda setting for FS in Iran.MethodsThis is a qualitative study. We interviewed 32 relevant stakeholders from various backgrounds. We used a mixed…
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