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Artikel Jurnal
Unilateral Peri-Orbital Oedema and Mechanical Ptosis: An Unusual Case Presentation of Rosacea
Introduction: Rosacea is an inflammatory skin condition that can present with varied ophthalmic manifestations. It is often overlooked by clinicians especially when unilateral in presentation leading to diagnostic delay and a resultant psychosocial impact. We aimed to present a unique case of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Optical Coherence Tomography of a Folded Amniotic Membrane over a Macular Hole
Introduction: Placental-derived amniotic membranes (AM) can be used for both macular holes (MHs) and corneal defects. Here, we present a short report of a recurrent full thickness MH treated with a folded AM graft. Case Presentation: Best corrected visual acuity improved from 35 letters after MH…
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Artikel Jurnal
Young-Onset Central Retinal Vein Occlusion with Antiphospholipid Syndrome and Hypophysitis
Introduction: The aim of the study was to describe a rare case of central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) in an adolescent with primary antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) and coexisting lymphocytic hypophysitis (LH). Case Presentation: A 17-year-old female presented with acute vision loss in the right…
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Artikel Jurnal
Vision Restoration of Steroid-Refractory Prelaminar Optic Nerve Inflammation with Plasmapheresis: Report of Two Cases and Literature Review
Introduction: Inflammation of the prelaminar compartment of the optic nerve involves the most anterior segment of the nerve. It can occur in isolation, in the setting of immunological or demyelinating disorders. Case Presentation: We present two 32- and 41-year-old female patients with sequential…
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Artikel Jurnal
Female Simplex Carriers of X-Linked Retinal Dystrophies: A Case Series
Introduction: X-linked inherited retinal dystrophies (IRDs) lead to progressive vision loss in affected males and include choroideremia (CHM), X-linked retinitis pigmentosa (XLRP), and X-linked cone-rod dystrophy (XLCORD). Female carriers may be asymptomatic or manifest disease ranging from mild to…
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Artikel Jurnal
Shimmering Clarity: A Rare Case Report of Ocular Cystinosis
Introduction: Ocular cystinosis is a rare hereditary lysosomal storage disorder characterized by amino acid cystine deposition in various tissues, prominently affecting the cornea and conjunctiva. While typically diagnosed in childhood, cases in adults may present atypically or as part of the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Novel Von Hippel-Lindau Germline Variants in Iranian Patients with Retinal Capillary Hemangioblastoma
Introduction: The aim of this study was to determine the potential genetic cause of retinal capillary hemangioblastoma (RCH) with symptoms of Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease. Case Presentations: Three Iranian families (5 RCH patients) with novel variants are included in this study. The VHL variant…
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Artikel Jurnal
An Unusual Retinal Presentation of a Novel COL11A1 Mutation: A Case Report
Introduction: Stickler syndrome is a rare collagenopathy, caused by mutations in various genes coding for fibrillar collagens II, IX, and XI. The disorder can be subdivided into different groups, depending on the genes affected and clinical features found in patients. Ocular symptoms, such as high…
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Artikel Jurnal
Bilateral Vasoproliferative Tumors in Usher Syndrome
Introduction: Vasoproliferative tumors (VPTs) can be associated with retinal dystrophy, but there are few well-documented cases and even fewer linked to Usher syndrome. Most reported cases are unilateral. The purpose of this report was to describe a case of bilateral sequential VPT in the context…
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Artikel Jurnal
Late-Onset Subretinal Silicone Oil Migration through Optic Disc Coloboma
Introduction: This report describes a case of late onset subretinal silicone oil migration in an eye with congenital optic disc coloboma and its treatment. Case Presentation: A 15-year-old male with a history of left eye congenital optic disc coloboma and amblyopia presented with a third recurrence…
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Artikel Jurnal
DNAJC30 Mutation in a Patient with Coexisting Leber’s Hereditary Optic Neuropathy and Multiple Sclerosis (Harding’s Syndrome): A Case Report
Introduction: Patients with Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) have a higher risk of developing multiple sclerosis (MS) than the general population. The coexistence of LHON and MS, also known as Harding’s syndrome complicates the diagnosis of optic neuropathy, particularly when the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Orbital Fracture Resulting in Contralateral Optic Canal Fracture with Traumatic Optic Neuropathy: A Case Report
Introduction: Traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) can cause acute vision loss after head trauma, either due to indirect shearing forces or direct trauma, i.e., by a bony fragment of an optic canal fracture (OCF). We present a case of TON due to an isolated OCF with contralateral orbital fracture and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Cefuroxime-Induced Toxic Maculopathy after Intracameral Injection of Standard Dose: A Case Report
Introduction: Cefuroxime-induced toxic maculopathy can occur when an incorrect or correct dilution is injected intracamerally during cataract surgery. Case Report: An 83-year-old male developed toxic maculopathy on the first postoperative day after uneventful cataract surgery. An investigation of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Novel Pathogenic Variants in IFT140 and IFT172 Genes in Three Patients with Similar Retinal Dystrophy Phenotypes
Introduction: The intraflagellar transport (IFT) complex plays a key role in protein transport and turnover within photoreceptors. IFT140 and IFT172 gene mutations have been associated with skeletal ciliopathies that occur concurrently with retinal dystrophy. These mutations have also been…
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Artikel Jurnal
Cholesterolosis Bulbi in an Eye with Retinal Capillary Hemangioma: A Rare Association with Chemical Analysis
Introduction: Cholesterolosis bulbi is an ocular condition characterized by the accumulation of cholesterol crystals in the vitreous cavity. This case describes the development of anterior chamber cholesterolosis bulbi secondary to retinal capillary hemangioma. Case Presentation: A 26-year-old…
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Artikel Jurnal
Development of Macular Atrophy after Macular Hole Surgery in an Eye with Retinitis Pigmentosa
Introduction: Macular hole is a rare complication in patients with retinitis pigmentosa that significantly reduces visual acuity. Although vitreous surgery for macular holes generally yields favorable outcomes, postoperative macular atrophy has been reported. We report the second case of retinitis…
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Artikel Jurnal
A Case Report of Intravitreal Aflibercept for Iris Metastasis from Small Cell Lung Carcinoma with Neovascular Glaucoma
Introduction: Metastatic iris tumors from lung cancer are uncommon and challenging to diagnose. As lung cancer treatments improve, life expectancy increases, potentially leading to more cases of metastasis. These tumors often cause neovascular glaucoma, making intraocular pressure (IOP) management…
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Artikel Jurnal
Six Cases of Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy in Eyes with Choroidal Nevi
Introduction: The aim of this study was to report the cases of 6 patients with the coexistence of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) and choroidal nevi. Case Presentation: Six patients with the coexistence of PCV and choroidal nevi were thoroughly evaluated by slit-lamp biomicroscopy…
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Artikel Jurnal
Progressive Retinal Degeneration and Juvenile Nephronophthisis in a Patient with Autosomal Recessive Ciliopathy: A Case Report
Introduction: Inherited retinal diseases, particularly ciliopathies, often lead to irreversible blindness and are frequently accompanied by systemic manifestations such as nephronophthisis. Current treatment options are limited, necessitating the exploration of supplementary strategies to slow…
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Artikel Jurnal
Evolution of Retinitis to Macular Hole and Closure: OCT Insights into an Unusual Course of Ocular Toxoplasmosis
Introduction: The aim of this study was to describe the distinctive optical coherence tomography (OCT) characteristics and the underlying mechanisms, leading to the uncommon occurrence of macular hole (MH) development in ocular toxoplasmosis. Case Presentation: A 13-year-old girl with a history of…
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