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Journal Article
Transient Myopia and Ciliochoroidal Effusion following Influenza Vaccination
Introduction: The aim of the study was to report a case of ocular adverse events following influenza vaccination which involved bilateral myopic shift, ciliochoroidal effusion, and fine retinal folds in a middle-aged woman. Case Presentation: A 42-year-old female presented with sudden-onset…
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Journal Article
Epibulbar Complex Choristoma Containing Bone: A Case Report and Closer Look at Classifications
Introduction: Epibulbar choristoma is a benign congenital lesion containing histologically normal-appearing tissue in an abnormal ectopic location. An epibulbar choristoma is classified as either epibulbar dermoid, dermolipoma, or complex choristoma based on histological examination. The case…
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Journal Article
Idiopathic Vitreopapillary Traction: Case Report and Literature Review
Introduction: Vitreopapillary traction (VPT) syndrome occurs at the vitreopapillary interface. VPT can be idiopathic which indicates an abnormal or anomalous posterior vitreous detachment which present in elderly patients. Case Presentation: We describe the presentation and management of case of…
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Journal Article
Reticular Bullous Epithelial Corneal Edema after Netarsudil Use for Elevated Intraocular Pressure with Concurrent Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy: A Case Report
Introduction: We describe a case of reticular bullous corneal epithelial edema associated with the use of netarsudil ophthalmic solution (0.02%) for elevated intraocular pressure. Case Presentation: A 74-year-old man with a complex ocular medical history, including Fuchs dystrophy and primary…
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Journal Article
Exacerbation of Diabetic Retinopathy following Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-Prolyl Hydroxylase Inhibitor Administration: A Case Report
Introduction: Hypoxia-inducible factor-prolyl hydroxylase (HIF-PH) inhibitors, used in the treatment of renal anemia, hold the potential to increase the production of vascular endothelial growth factors. Therefore, HIF-PH inhibitors may exacerbate retinal hemorrhage in diseases such as diabetic…
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Journal Article
Corneal Deposits: A Presentation of Arthrobacter Keratitis
Introduction: Infectious keratitis, an inflammatory condition of the cornea, poses a significant public health concern globally. Bacterial keratitis, the most common type, primarily involves Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Timely diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent…
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Journal Article
Detailed Phenotype Supports Pathogenicity of Hypomorphic Variant in ABCC6-Associated Pattern Dystrophy
Introduction: We report a case of pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) with an atypical phenotype likely related to a hypomorphic variant in ABCC6. Case Presentation: A 66-year-old Caucasian female with a history of a maculopathy interpreted as either age-related macular degeneration or a pattern…
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Journal Article
Descemet Membrane Detachment Triggered by Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography in a Patient with a History of Penetrating Keratoplasty for Keratoconus Treatment
Introduction: We report a case of late-onset Descemet membrane detachment triggered by contrast-enhanced computed tomography more than 30 years after penetrating keratoplasty for keratoconus and describe its successful treatment with air tamponade. Case Presentation: A 53-year-old woman with a…
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Journal Article
Enhancing Visual Acuity through Combined Intraocular Lens Fixation, Penetrating Keratoplasty, and Vitrectomy: The Role of Temporary Landers Wide-Field Keratoprosthesis
Introduction: Complex corneal conditions present surgical challenges and necessitate innovation. Here, we present two cases where we performed intraocular lens trans-scleral fixation using the double-needle Yamane technique, followed by penetrating keratoplasty and vitrectomy using a temporary…
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Journal Article
Increase of Intraocular Pressure after Application of 0.125% Atropine Eye Drops in Children Using Ortho-K Contact Lenses
Introduction: This report describes a case of elevated intraocular pressure following the use of 0.125% atropine eye drops in a child wearing orthokeratology lenses. Case Presentation: A 9-year-old boy presented to our clinic with myopia, and he had been wearing orthokeratology lenses overnight for…
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Journal Article
Pseudophakic Pupillary Block due to the Capsular Bag Intraocular Lens Implant Located in the Sulcus: A Case Report
Introduction: Pupillary block, a concerning complication of cataract surgery, is heightened when a single-piece acrylic (SPA) intraocular lens (IOL) is implanted in the ciliary sulcus. We report an unusual occurrence of relative pupillary block and chronic angle-closure glaucoma (ACG) identified in…
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Journal Article
Ophthalmic Symptoms of Long-Chain 3-Hydroxyacyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency: A Report of Three Cases
Introduction: Long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (LCHAD) deficiency, typically inherited as a recessive trait, is a genetic condition predominantly observed in Central and Eastern Europe, with birth prevalence in Poland amounting to 1/118,336. In most European countries, e.g., in Poland…
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Journal Article
Bevacizumab and External Beam Radiation Therapy for Diffuse Choroidal Hemangioma in Sturge-Weber Syndrome: A Case Report
Introduction: Sturge-Weber syndrome, a congenital vascular disorder, is associated with diffuse choroidal hemangiomas in which the current mainstay of treatment is radiation therapy, including external beam radiation therapy (EBRT). The purpose of this case report was to present a novel combination…
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Journal Article
Infected Inclusion Cyst of a Conjunctival Nevus Treated with a Mini-Incision: A Case Report
Introduction: Conjunctival cysts are usually asymptomatic but they can cause foreign body sensation and contribute to dry eye disease. The purpose of this case report is to describe the presentation and treatment of an infected inclusion cyst of a conjunctival nevus in a healthy 36-year-old…
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Journal Article
A Case of Incidental and Uncomplicated Subretinal Triamcinolone Acetonide
Introduction: Posterior subtenon injection of triamcinolone acetonide (PSTA) is commonly done to treat refractory cases of macular edema. Complications may arise from the procedure as well as from the use of the periocular steroid medications. Side effects include subconjunctival hemorrhage…
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Journal Article
An Unusual Presentation of Periorbital Cysticercosis Mimicking a Dermoid Cyst
Introduction: Cysticercosis is a parasitic infestation caused by Taenia solium, which is a pork tape worm. Humans are the definitive host, and pigs are the intermediate host. It is more prevalent in low socioeconomic regions with poor hygiene and among populations where undercooked pork is…
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Journal Article
The Management of Two Cases with Retinal Arterial Macroaneurysm by Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
Introduction: We report on one case of age-related macular degeneration and one case of diabetic macular edema with concomitant retinal arterial macroaneurysm (RAM) that were treated with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) intravitreal injections. Case Presentation: Case 1 involved a…
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Journal Article
Cytomegalovirus Retinitis in an Eye with Unilateral Retinoblastoma: A Case Report
Introduction: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in the setting of pediatric retinoblastoma is exceedingly unusual. Here, we present the first reported case of CMV retinitis in an enucleated eye with retinoblastoma after chemotherapy in the western hemisphere. Case Presentation: A 2-year-old Hispanic…
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Journal Article
Successful Treatment of Hemi-Retinal Vein Occlusion with Macular Edema following Spinal Surgery Using Intravitreal Aflibercept and Retinal Photocoagulation: A Case Report
Introduction: Perioperative visual loss (POVL) owing to hemi-retinal vein occlusion (HRVO) following prone positioning during spinal surgery is rare. Here, we report a case of HRVO with macular edema (ME) after spinal surgery that was successfully treated with intravitreal aflibercept (IVA)…
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Journal Article
Orbital Edema Secondary to a Sphenoidal Mass as the Presenting Symptom of High-Risk Precursor B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Introduction: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common childhood malignancy, known to present with ocular manifestations in rare cases. Case Presentation: We describe the case of a 9-year-old previously healthy male who developed a 2-day history of periocular swelling and was found on…
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