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Journal Article
Spontaneous Retinal Reattachment following Multiple Vitreoretinal Interventions: Case Report
Introduction: The aim of the study was to document and analyze a rare case of spontaneous retinal reattachment in a patient after successive unsuccessful vitreoretinal surgeries and to explore potential mechanisms contributing to this unexpected outcome. Case Presentation: A 61-year-old patient…
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Journal Article
A Case of Transparent Cornea Maintained after Removal of Dislocated Graft from Descemet’s Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty
Introduction: Corneal graft detachment is a major postoperative complication of Descemet’s stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK). When a corneal graft becomes detached, corneal endothelial function generally fails, and repeat corneal transplantation is required. Herein, we report a…
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Journal Article
Superior Oblique Muscle Extramedullary Plasmacytoma in a Patient with Multiple Myeloma and a Review of Literature
Introduction: Multiple myeloma (MM), a plasma cell malignancy, is a systemic disease affecting various body organs. Plasmacytoma of bone and extramedullary disease (EMD) are presentations of MM. EMD is usually the sign of a more aggressive form of the disease. Herein, we report a patient with…
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Journal Article
Temporal Protrusion of the Optic Disc Implicated in Central Visual Field Abnormalities in High Myopia: Two Case Reports
Introduction: Severe central visual field defects are frequently observed in highly myopic eyes. This report details 2 cases of central visual field defects in individuals with high myopia, characterized by an unusual temporal protrusion of the optic disc, a feature not previously documented. Case…
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Journal Article
Sight-Threatening Immune Retinopathy Developing Secondary to Durvalumab Treatment of Small-Cell Lung Cancer: A Case Report
Introduction: Given the recent additions of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) to various cancer treatments, adverse effects, especially involving the eyes, have been on the rise. Here, we report an acute exacerbation of cancer-associated retinopathy (CAR) triggered by durvalumab treatment of…
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Journal Article
Retinal Pigment Epithelial Proliferation Secondary to Retinal Ischemia: A Case Report and Literature Review
Introduction: Antiphospholipid syndrome is one of the most common causes of acquired hypercoagulable conditions which is correlated with ocular conditions not least of which is retinal ischemia due to arterial or venous occlusive insults. Case Presentation: We describe a case of unilateral retinal…
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Journal Article
Roller Coasters and Retinal Detachment: Case Series and Review of Acceleration-Deceleration Retinal Injury
Introduction: Anecdotal reports and limited reports suggest a possible link between activities involving rapid acceleration and retinal detachment. We present two novel such cases and review existing literature to investigate the plausibility of this association and delineate in what populations…
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Journal Article
Triple Trouble with Triple Solutions: A Unique Case Report of a Severe Exudative Retinal Detachment Accompanied by Retinal Traction and Two Retinal Holes in Coats Disease
Introduction: Coats disease is a rare vasculature pathology that usually presents as retinal telangiectasia with possible progression to exudative retinal detachment (RD). Intravitreal anti-VEGF injections, cryotherapy, laser photocoagulation, and surgery are commonly used to control the disease…
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Journal Article
Late-Onset Capsular Block Syndrome with Pupillary Block Angle Closure after Cataract Surgery with Posterior Chamber Intraocular Lens Implantation: A Case Report
Introduction: Pseudophakic pupillary block angle-closure glaucoma is an uncommon complication following uneventful cataract surgery with posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. Interestingly, capsular block syndrome (CBS) has been reported as another plausible cause of pseudophakic…
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Journal Article
Primary Congenital Glaucoma presenting with Acute Corneal Hydrops: a challenging approach to amblyopia prevention
Introduction: Acute hydrops is a rare initial manifestation of Primary Congenital Glaucoma (PCG). It can result in significant corneal opacity, posing an additional risk for amblyopia development in PCG patients. We report a case of a newborn with PCG presenting with acute corneal hydrops and…
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Journal Article
Successful Management of Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy with a Large Macular Hole Using Inverted Internal Limiting Membrane Flap Technique
Introduction: This case report aims to shed light on a rare presentation of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) co-existing with a large full-thickness macular hole (FTMH) in a 16-year-old male and discuss its successful surgical management, thereby adding to the limited existing knowledge…
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Journal Article
Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography Findings in Capsular Block Syndrome with Improvement in Myopia following Neodymium-Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser Treatment
Introduction: Lacteocrumenasia is a relatively rare postoperative complication of cataract surgery. It is classified as a late-onset type of capsular block syndrome (CBS) and is often accompanied by myopia; however, its mechanism is not clearly understood. Case Presentation: We report a case of a…
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Journal Article
Melanocytic Nevus of the Superior Conjunctival Fornix: A Case Report
Introduction: Conjunctival nevi are benign tumors that are commonly located at the nasal or temporal limbus and rarely in the fornix or tarsus. We report a case of a patient presenting with a solitary compound cystic nevus of the conjunctival fornix in the background of bilateral…
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Journal Article
Giant Conjunctival Cyst of the Orbit in a Patient with Previous Enucleation
Introduction: Conjunctival cysts of the orbit development are a rare complication in enucleated patients. They result from the entrapment of conjunctival epithelium within the orbit. Case Presentation: We report the case of a 25-year-old man with a history of enucleation for a retinoblastoma of the…
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Journal Article
Exposure to Caper Spurge (Euphorbia lathyris) Sap: A Case of Ocular and Periorbital Toxicity
Introduction: We aimed to describe a case of bilateral keratoconjunctivitis after exposure to the toxic sap of Euphorbia lathyris. Case Report: A 76-year-old gentleman presented after exposure to E. lathyris whilst he was gardening. He had 6/12 visual acuity in his right eye, and 6/4 in his left…
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Journal Article
Survival of a Rhino-Orbital-Cerebral Mucormycosis Patient after Localized Combination Liposomal Amphotericin B Medications: A Case Report
Introduction: The aim of this study was to report a case of ROCM related to nasogastric intubation who was survived by liposomal amphotericin B (LAmB) combination therapy in situ without orbital exenteration. Case Presentation: A 44-year-old woman presented with a 1-week history of rapidly…
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Journal Article
Long-Term Follow-Up of a Case of Severe Hyperglycemia Requiring Hospitalization after Third Dose of Teprotumumab: A Case Report
Introduction: In 2020, teprotumumab became the first FDA-approved treatment for thyroid eye disease (TED). In clinical trials, hyperglycemia had been described as mild and controlled with medication. We present a case that occurred in 2020 of a 67-year-old male with TED and pre-existing glucose…
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Journal Article
Treatment of Failure of Macular Hole Closure due to Post-Vitrectomy Macular Edema Using Sub-Tenon Triamcinolone Acetonide Injection: A Case Report
Introduction: Post-vitrectomy cystoid macular edema (CME) can lead to failure of macular hole (MH) closure. We report 2 cases of failure of MH closure due to post-vitrectomy CME, which were successfully treated using sub-Tenon triamcinolone acetonide (STTA) injection. Case Presentations: Case 1…
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Journal Article
Sclerectomy Reverses Nanophthalmic Optic Neuropathy
Introduction: Nanophthalmos is characterized by a short axial length, a thick choroid, and a thick sclera. Unilateral symptomatic disc swelling in nanophthalmos presents both a diagnostic and a therapeutic challenge. Case Presentation: A healthy 59-year-old man reported a two-week-long abrupt…
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