1,689 results
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Journal Article
Visual Recovery and Endothelial Repopulation after DMEK Graft Removal and Vitrectomy for Late Endophthalmitis: A Case Report
Introduction: The aim of the study was to report a unique case with excellent clinical outcomes after late endophthalmitis following Descemet’s membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) surgery requiring donor graft removal without replacement. Case Presentation: A 67-year-old female with a prior…
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Journal Article
Wide-Excision Choice in Orbital Rhabdomyosarcoma on an 8-Year-Old Patient in a Low-Resource Setting: A Case Report
Introduction: Rhabdomyosarcoma is the most common neoplasm of skeletal myoblast-like cells in children aged 5–8 years. It typically occurs in the head, neck region, genitourinary tract, retroperitoneum, and extremities. Case Presentation: An 8-year-old boy complained of a lump under his left eye…
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Journal Article
Aspheric Macular Lens for Complication in Cataract Surgery
Introduction: In this case report, we demonstrate the application of an aspheric macular lens (Grieshaber, Alcon) for conducting posterior segment procedures after a posterior capsular rupture (PCR) occurrence during cataract surgery. Case Presentation: During a cataract surgery on a 70-year-old…
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Journal Article
A Rare Presentation of Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein-Associated Optic Neuritis with Venous Stasis Retinopathy and Premacular Hemorrhage: A Case Report
Introduction: Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-associated disorders can cause inflammation of the central nervous system in various specific organs. Ocular involvement manifests as optic neuritis is one of the most common presentations; other ocular presentations are uncommon. Recently…
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Journal Article
Prolonged Button Battery Exposure Leading to Severe Ocular Injury without Heavy Metal Poisoning
Introduction: Prolonged exposure to a complete button battery can cause severe tissue necrosis in the eye and permanent impairment of visual function. The main mechanism of injury is the current generated by the hydrolysis of tissue fluid at the negative electrode and the production of hydroxide…
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Journal Article
Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada-Like Disease with Loss of Visual Acuity due to Sunitinib Treatment Restored after Switch in Therapy: A Case Report
Introduction: In this paper, we report a case of visual impairment during treatment with sunitinib in a patient with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Methods: Retrospective chart review was used. Case Presentation: We describe a 74-year-old male with metastatic renal cell carcinoma who was treated…
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Journal Article
Optical Coherence Tomography Abnormalities as the Presenting Sign of an Involuted Sellar/Suprasellar Mass
Introduction: Pituitary adenomas are benign tumours that can lead to visual loss through compression of the optic chiasm. Patients with pituitary adenomas often present with visual field defects (commonly bitemporal hemianopia), but some may be asymptomatic. In such cases, abnormalities may only be…
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Journal Article
Bilateral Pterygium in a Paediatric Cancer Patient taking Vemurafenib: A Case Report
Introduction: Anticancer drugs with reactive oxygen species (ROS) inducing mechanisms, such as vemurafenib, have been shown to be effective against various types of cancer. However, the adverse effects of increased oxidative stress have the potential to damage not only cancer cells, but also normal…
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Journal Article
Two macular holes due to choroidal neovascularization after pars plana vitrectomy with internal limiting membrane peeling
Introduction: To present a case of two macular holes (MHs) with myopic choroidal neovascularization (CNV) lesion. Case Presentation: A single case was evaluated. A 72-year-old woman presented with two small MHs in her left eye. One year ago, she had undergone vitrectomy for myopic foveal schisis…
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Journal Article
White Dot Syndromes: Report of Three Cases
Introduction: The term white dot syndromes has been used to refer conditions that differ in their morphology and prognosis. We report three cases of different pathologies encompassed within the white dot syndromes. Case Presentations: Case 1: A 26-year-old female presented with scotoma in her right…
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Journal Article
Cat Scratch Disease Presenting with Right Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion and Left Neuroretinitis
Introduction: Bartonella henselae, the causative agent of cat scratch disease (CSD), presents with diverse ocular manifestations, posing diagnostic challenges. This study aimed to elucidate the diagnostic complexities through a unique case. Case Presentation: A 42-year-old male presented with…
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Journal Article
A Temporal Association between Regression of Pachydrusen and Use of Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin 9 Inhibitor: A Case Report
Introduction: We aim to report the clinical course of a patient with pachychoroidopathy who experienced regression of subfoveal drusen during cholesterol treatment using PCSK9 inhibitors. Case Presentation: A 62-year-old woman who was visually asymptomatic complained of recent visual loss in the…
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Journal Article
When Uveitis and Hypotony Meets Bilateral Iris Retraction Syndrome: A Rare but Serious Complication of Nivolumab Treatment
Introduction: Iris retraction syndrome (IRS) is a rare clinical condition characterized by a backbowing of the iris positioned on the lens with a complete pupillary block. Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are a new class of immunomodulating agents used in cancer therapy, and although they have…
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Journal Article
Fluorescein Angiogram Causing Cutaneous Venous Staining: A Rare Self-Resolving Phenomenon
Introduction: Fluorescein angiography (FA) is a useful investigation in the diagnosis and treatment of retinal and choroidal disease. FA has well-reported adverse effects, most being mild. Very few cases have reported cutaneous venous staining following FA. Case Presentation: Two cases are…
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Journal Article
Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy Case Report: Clinical Presentation and Treatment with Idebenone Reinforce the Evidence for m.3866T>C as a Causative Variant
Introduction: Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) is a mitochondrial disorder that typically presents with painless, central visual loss, hyperaemia of the optic nerve head, and peripapillary telangiectasias. Most LHON cases are due to one of three variants, but several less common variants…
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Journal Article
Unexpected Vision Loss following Six Intravitreal Injections for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Introduction: We present a case of a patient with preceding vitreomacular traction (VMT) who developed a full-thickness macular hole (FTMH) following his sixth intravitreal aflibercept injection for the treatment of age-related macular degeneration and review the literature on risk factors and…
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Journal Article
Pressure-Induced Stromal Keratopathy after Surface Ablation Surgery
Introduction: The purpose of this clinical report was to describe an unprecedented case of bilateral pressure-induced stromal keratopathy (PISK) following corneal photorefractive keratectomy, associated with presumed herpetic keratitis, and to present tomographic and biomechanical findings before…
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Journal Article
Rare Case of Bilateral Orbital Cellulitis in an Adult, Caused by Enterococcus faecalis
Orbital cellulitis is a serious, life-threatening infection, typically in paediatric patients, and its bilateral presentation in adults is atypic. We present an unusual bilateral manifestation of orbital cellulitis and abscess, caused by Enterococci in an adult patient. E. faecalis is an extremely…
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Journal Article
Old Problem in a New Guise: Retinal Pigment Epithelium Tear after Intravitreal Faricimab (Vabysmo®) Injection
This case report describes a 78-year-old patient who developed a tear of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) during faricimab (Vabysmo®) therapy. After three consecutive intravitreal aflibercept (Eylea®) injections with persistent disease activity, therapy was switched to faricimab. The patient…
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