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Artikel Jurnal
Joubert Syndrome with a Rare Ocular Phenotype: Coloboma with Retrobulbar Cysts – A Case Report
Joubert syndrome (JS) is a rare, autosomal recessive, genetic syndrome that derives from the defects in a sensory organelle, the primary cilia. It is a multiorgan disorder affecting the brain, kidneys, liver, and eyes. The most common presenting feature in the newborn period is hypotonia, abnormal…
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Artikel Jurnal
Serous Retinal Detachment without Leakage on Fluorescein/Indocyanine Angiography in MEK Inhibitor-Associated Retinopathy
The aim of this paper was to report the cases of 3 consecutive patients with mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase inhibitor (MEKi)-associated retinopathy with characteristic multiple serous retinal detachments (SRDs). A functional analysis of the retinal pigment epithelium was performed in 2…
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Artikel Jurnal
Surgical Treatment of Optic Disc Pit Associated with Macular Detachment
We report a clinical case of a serous macular detachment associated with optic disc pit (ODP), which was successfully treated with vitrectomy and internal limiting membrane (ILM) flap technique. A twenty-four-year-old woman complained of visual loss with duration over 7 months. Upon ophthalmic…
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Artikel Jurnal
Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy with Pigment Epithelium Detachment Treated with Sildenafil: A Case Report
Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) is a retinal disease that may be complicated by the development of serous retinal pigment epithelial detachment (PED). The exact molecular mechanisms of CSCR have remained uncertain as well as there is no effective medical therapy. Herein, we describe a case…
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Artikel Jurnal
Bilaminar Graft of the Anterior Capsule and Internal Limiting Membrane: A Novel Surgical Technique for the Treatment of Macular Hole and Focal Macular Detachment Associated with High Myopia and Posterior Staphyloma
This case report describes a novel surgical technique for the treatment of macular hole and focal macular detachment associated with high myopia and posterior staphyloma. A 65-year-old female presented with a stage 3C myopic traction maculopathy and VA of 20/600. OCT examination confirmed a macular…
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Artikel Jurnal
Regression of Bilateral Peripapillary Choroidal Neovascularization Associated with Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension after Systemic Acetazolamide Treatment
A rare occurrence of bilateral peripapillary choroidal neovascularization (CNV) in an 18-year-old idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) patient regressed with systemic acetazolamide treatment alone. Multimodal imaging was done, including OCT angiography (OCTA), which showed CNV. No injections…
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Artikel Jurnal
Two Cases of Consecutive Toxic Anterior Segment Syndrome after Uneventful Trabeculectomy Surgeries in a Tertiary Center
Toxic anterior segment syndrome (TASS) is a severe, acute, sterile intraocular inflammation that occurs the same day or in the early stages after intraocular surgery. It has been most commonly reported after phacoemulsification. We report 2 cases that developed TASS after sequential uneventful…
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Artikel Jurnal
Macular Hole Formation Following Intravitreal Aflibercept for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration
This case report describes full-thickness macular hole formation after intravitreal aflibercept injections for the treatment of macular neovascularization in neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Only limited case reports and case series have reported this possible adverse event after…
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Artikel Jurnal
The Use of Fixation Suture to Treat Inferonasal Hypertrophic Bleb after Xen Gel Stent Implant: A Case Report
We report a case of an inferonasal hypertrophic bleb complication which formed 5 months after Xen Gel Stent implantation for intraocular pressure (IOP) control in a primary open-angle glaucoma patient and its management using a fixation suture. The patient underwent an uneventful right-eye…
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Artikel Jurnal
Vitrectomy with Silicone Oil Tamponade and Single-Dose Intravitreal Methotrexate for Recurrent Retinal Detachment with Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy
Our case emphasizes the approach of a single-dose of intraoperative methotrexate (MTX) – applied directly into silicone oil – to arrest the anomalous progression of proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR). A 78-year-old male presented with severe vision loss secondary to a pseudophakic macula-off…
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Artikel Jurnal
Toxoplasma Neuroretinitis
Neuroretinitis is an inflammatory condition with rapid unilateral vision loss, optic disc edema, and macular star formation. While neuroretinitis is commonly due to infectious causes such as Bartonella henselae, neuroretinitis due to toxoplasmosis is uncommon. A 29-year-old male presents to our…
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Artikel Jurnal
Posterior Scleritis in a Patient with Psoriasis Masquerading as Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma
Posterior scleritis is a relatively uncommon form of scleral inflammation of the posterior segment of the eye. Clinical manifestations include ocular pain, headache, pain with ocular movements, and loss of vision. A rare presentation of the disease is acute angle closure crisis (AACC) with elevated…
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Artikel Jurnal
Presumably Corneal Graft Rejection after COVID-19 Vaccination
We report two cases of corneal graft rejection following immunization with COVID-19-inactivated vaccine Sinopharm and describe the practical implications of this phenomenon in the clinical setting. A 36-year-old woman with a history of unilateral repeated PKP received the first dose of inactivated…
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Artikel Jurnal
Bilateral Orbital Inflammation as a Manifestation of Paraneoplastic Syndrome
Paraneoplastic neurologic syndromes (PNS) constitute a rare group of disorders whose optimal treatment is yet to be established. We report a patient with bilateral orbital inflammation associated with PNS, who responded well to surgical resection of the primary tumor. An 83-year-old woman was…
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Artikel Jurnal
Endophthalmitis Caused by Kocuria Kristinae
Kocuria is an anaerobic, Gram-positive bacterium, which has been rarely reported to cause endophthalmitis following cataract surgery, intravitreal injections, penetrating ocular trauma, and also secondary to endogenous sources. Visual prognosis is often guarded, with no previous cases reporting a…
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Artikel Jurnal
An Unusual Case of Unilateral Maculopathy
A 44-year-old male presented with unilateral sudden onset reduced visual acuity. The optical coherence tomography (OCT) scan demonstrated submacular fluid with thickening and hyper-reflectivity of the outer retinal layers, together with subfoveal retinal pigment epithelial hyper-reflectivity…
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Artikel Jurnal
A Case of Birdshot Chorioretinopathy following Varicella Zoster Virus-Induced Progressive Retinal Necrosis in the Contralateral Eye
Birdshot chorioretinopathy is an immune-mediated ocular inflammatory disease of the retina. We report a case of birdshot chorioretinopathy in one eye following progressive retinal necrosis caused by varicella zoster virus (VZV) in the contralateral eye. A 79-year-old female patient complained of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Povidone Iodine 0.66% to Fight Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Contact Lens Wearer: A Case Report
Contact lens use is often associated with corneal infections. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most common cause of contact lens-associated infections. Its treatment is often challenging due to the ability of this opportunistic bacteria to be resistant to antibiotics that are, usually, prescribed…
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Artikel Jurnal
Simultaneous and Sequential Development of Sixth Nerve Palsy and Horner’s Syndrome from Carotid Cavernous Sinus Fistulas
The combination of ipsilateral sixth nerve palsy (6NP) and Horner’s syndrome (Horner’s) is a localizing sign of an injury to the posterior cavernous sinus. The presentation and clinical course of 3 patients presenting with coexisting ipsilateral 6NP and Horner’s as a result of carotid cavernous…
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