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Artikel Jurnal
Meningeal Carcinomatosis with Bilateral Optic Disc Edema in the Absence of Intracranial Hypertensive Symptoms: A Case Report
Introduction: We report a case of meningeal carcinomatosis (MC) presenting with bilateral optic disc edema and an absence of symptoms of intracranial hypertension, such as headache or vomiting. Case Presentation: A 54-year-old woman presented with a 2-week history of bilateral blurred vision and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Incidental Discovery of Conjunctival <italic>Thelazia callipaeda</italic> during Vitrectomy for Diabetic Tractional Retinal Detachment: A Case Report
Introduction: Thelazia callipaeda is a parasitic nematode that infects the eyes of humans and other mammals. This case highlights its incidental discovery during ocular surgery and underscores the importance of preoperative vigilance. Case Presentation: The parasite was identified intraoperatively…
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Artikel Jurnal
A Case of Refractory Panuveitis with Coexisting Spondyloarthritis Successfully Treated with Tofacitinib
Introduction: Non-infectious uveitis is commonly treated with corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and, recently, TNF inhibitors. However, some patients do not achieve adequate control of uveitis with these drugs. This report presents a case of panuveitis with coexisting spondyloarthritis (SpA) in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Bilateral Optic Disc Edema Secondary to Severe Vitamin A Deficiency: A Rare Cause of Acute Vision Loss
Introduction: We report a rare case of bilateral optic disc edema in a patient found to have severe vitamin A deficiency. While vitamin A deficiency typically presents with optic disc atrophy, this case emphasizes the importance of considering vitamin A deficiency in patients with atypical optic…
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Artikel Jurnal
Delayed-Onset <italic>Staphylococcus epidermidis</italic> Endophthalmitis Masquerading as Chronic Anterior Uveitis 15 Years after Cataract Surgery: A Case Report
Introduction: The aim of the study was to report a case of chronic postoperative endophthalmitis that presented 15 years after cataract surgery. Case Presentation: A 73-year-old man presented with ocular inflammation and blurred vision. He was diagnosed with bilateral chronic uveitis by his…
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Artikel Jurnal
Sickle Cell Crisis-Induced Painless Bilateral Orbital Bone Infarction: A Case Report
Introduction: Sickle cell disease is associated with painful vaso-occlusive crises, bone infarction, avascular necrosis, and osteomyelitis. Sickle cell orbitopathy is a rare manifestation with signs similar to periorbital cellulitis and has subtle radiologic features. Case Presentation: We report a…
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Artikel Jurnal
Argon Laser as Adjunctive Therapy for Refractory Alternaria Fungal Keratitis: A Case Report
Introduction: Fungal keratitis is an ocular emergency that requires early and appropriate management. It can lead to significant visual loss. Standard treatment includes topical and systemic antifungals. In refractory cases, adjuvant therapies have been explored. The argon laser has shown higher…
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Artikel Jurnal
Monotherapy with PHMB 0.08% as “Switch Treatment” in Complex Cases of Acanthamoeba Keratitis: A Report of Two Cases
Introduction: The aim of the study was to describe the favorable clinical outcomes of 2 patients with acanthamoeba keratitis (AK) following penetrating keratoplasty (PK), successfully managed with polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB) 0.08% monotherapy. Cases Presentation: Both patients developed…
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Artikel Jurnal
Radial Optic Neurotomy for Progressive Visual Field Loss Associated with Optic Nerve Head Drusen: A Case Report
Introduction: The aim of this study was to report the use of radial optic neurotomy (RON) as an experimental surgical approach for progressive visual field loss associated with extensive bilateral optic nerve head drusen (ONHD). Case Presentation: A 27-year-old female with extensive bilateral ONHD…
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Artikel Jurnal
When Headache Is Not Just Headache: Two Years of Symptoms and the Value of Ophthalmic Awareness in Undiagnosed Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension – A Case Report
Introduction: Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) can present with nonspecific symptoms such as chronic headache and dizziness, making diagnosis challenging and often delayed. Ophthalmologic evaluation plays a crucial role in identifying IIH and preventing irreversible visual damage. Case…
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Artikel Jurnal
Gonococcal Dacryoadenitis: A Case Report
Introduction: Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) causes sexually transmitted hyperacute bacterial conjunctivitis. Involvement of the lacrimal gland is exceedingly rare and has been previously reported in two case reports. Case Presentation: This report discusses a 71-year-old male who presented with a…
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Artikel Jurnal
Choroidal Osteoma with Focal Choroidal Excavation Masquerading as Active Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada: A Case Report
Introduction: Choroidal osteoma is a rare, benign ossifying tumor of the choroid that can present with clinical features overlapping those of inflammatory choroidal lesions. In patients with a history of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) disease, distinguishing between inflammatory relapse and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Benign Yellow Dot Maculopathy in a Palestinian Child: A Case Report
Introduction: Benign yellow dot maculopathy (BYDM) is a recently recognized macular phenotype, first described in 2017. It may occur sporadically or follow a familial pattern. The condition is characterized by a rare, asymptomatic, early-onset, nonprogressive maculopathy, with multiple yellow dots…
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Artikel Jurnal
Industrial Chlorine Gas Leak: Combined Ocular and Respiratory Injury in 2 Patients – A Case Report
Introduction: Even though chlorine gas accidents are rarely seen, when an individual comes into contact with the gas, it can still cause considerable injury, particularly to the eyes and the airways. Chlorine is a strongly irritating and toxic gas, instantly recognizable by its sharp, suffocating…
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Artikel Jurnal
Atypical Cogan’s Syndrome Presenting as Anterior Scleritis: Case Report
Introduction: Cogan’s syndrome is a rare autoimmune vasculitis characterized by ocular inflammation and audiovestibular dysfunction, with the atypical form presenting with inflammatory ocular disease other than interstitial keratitis. Typical Cogan’s syndrome manifests with interstitial keratitis…
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Artikel Jurnal
Severe Periocular Inflammatory Reaction Mimicking Necrotizing Fasciitis following Hyaluronic Acid Microinjections: A Case Report and Literature Review
Introduction: Hyaluronic acid (HA) fillers are widely utilized in esthetic medicine for facial rejuvenation, including in the periocular region. Although generally considered safe, severe inflammatory responses can occur. This report describes a case of a 42-year-old woman who developed a…
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Artikel Jurnal
Vertebral Artery Dissection Presenting as a Migrainous Visual Aura after Sexual Activity: A Case Report
Introduction: Migrainous visual aura is characterized by gradual, fully reversible positive visual phenomena often followed by headache. However, vascular conditions such as vertebral artery dissection (VAD) may closely mimic migraine aura, particularly when atypical features are present. Case…
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Artikel Jurnal
20/20 to NLP due to Blowing the Nose and Orbital Emphysema: A Case Report
Introduction: Orbital emphysema is characterized by presence of air in the soft tissues of the orbits. In severe cases, this can lead to orbital compartment syndrome, a medical emergency that can result in severe permanent vision loss without urgent intervention. Generally, the severity of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Retinal Vasculopathy in Inflammatory Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy: A Case Report of Peripheral Marker of Treatment Response
Introduction: Inflammatory cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA-ri) is a rare immune response to vascular amyloid-β. Ocular involvement is exceptional, and the retina may represent an accessible biomarker of disease activity. Case Presentation: A 67-year-old woman with probable CAA-ri developed…
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Artikel Jurnal
Simultaneous Branch Retinal Artery and Central Retinal Vein Occlusions following Blood Transfusion in a Young Man: A Case Report
Introduction: Simultaneous branch retinal artery occlusion (BRAO) and central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) is an exceptionally rare cause of acute vision loss, particularly in young individuals without systemic vascular risk factors. Blood transfusion has been implicated in rare thromboembolic and…
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