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Veterinary Medicine International
Scopus
ISSN 2090-8113 · Wiley · 1,035 articles in the index
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Journal Article
Occurrence of Tick-Borne Pathogens in Rhipicephalus sanguineus Sensu Lato From Domestic Dogs in Kumasi, Ghana
Tick-borne pathogens, transmitted by ticks, infect humans and animals worldwide. The brown dog tick, Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato, is a significant vector of a number of pathogens, including Ehrlichia canis, Rickettsia and Anaplasma species. In Ghana, there is limited information on the…
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Journal Article
Emphasizing the Pharmacological Potentials of the Methanolic Extract of Wedelia montana: A Prominent Source of Veterinary Medicine
The research focused on Wedelia montana (Blume) Boerl because of its numerous medicinal applications. W. montana belongs to the Asteraceae family. This investigation is intended to analyze the phytochemical content of the methanol extract of W. montana (MEWM) and evaluate its biological features by…
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Journal Article
Specificity Evaluation of a Polyprotein-Based ELISA Designed for the Detection of Paratuberculosis in Multiple Species
Paratuberculosis (PTB) is a disease affecting ruminant animals. The etiological agent, Mycobacterium avium subspecies PTB (Map), is a short, Gram-positive, acid-fast bacillus. Due to the nature of PTB, diagnosis often occurs at advanced stages of the disease, following the onset of clinical…
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Journal Article
Epidemiological Study and Molecular Characterization of Lumpy Skin Disease in Cattle in Egypt
Lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV) constitutes one of the most significant poxvirus infections impacting livestock and has a high morbidity rate and a comparatively low mortality rate. This study was designed to elucidate the epidemiology and the molecular analysis of LSDV using conventional…
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Journal Article
Comparative Assessment of Vessel Sealing Devices in Laparoscopic Salpingectomy of Captive Papio hamadryas
This prospective randomized clinical study aimed to evaluate the feasibility, safety, and surgical performance of laparoscopic salpingectomy as a method for permanent contraception in captive Papio hamadryas, with particular focus on comparing two vessel-sealing technologies: a radiofrequency…
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Journal Article
Parasitic Fauna of Free-Living Chelonoidis denticulatus From the Rio Acre Ecological Station and the Municipality of Cruzeiro do Sul, Western Amazon, Brazil
Tortoises, such as Chelonoidis denticulatus, are described as hosts of many parasites, such as helminths and ticks of the genus Amblyomma, which are important vectors of rickettsial infection in Brazil. Additionally, the high consumption of meat from these animals in Acre results in a high risk of…
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Journal Article
First Report of Fascioliasis of Ruminants in the Kharaa River Basin and Identification of Snail Hosts in Mongolia
Fascioliasis is a parasitic liver disease of mammals induced by liver flukes, Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigantica. Fasciola spp. rely on their definitive hosts, ruminants, and intermediate hosts, snails, to survive and can incidentally infect humans as definitive hosts. Ruminant (goat, sheep…
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Journal Article
Fertility of Crossbred Dairy Cattle After Progesterone-Supplemented Co-Synch in Southwestern Ethiopia
In Ethiopia, the reproductive efficiency of dairy cattle utilizing artificial insemination (AI) is low, and implementing estrus and ovulation synchronization protocols could enhance the efficiency. Therefore, this study was designed to evaluate the effect of progesterone (P4) supplementation during…
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Journal Article
Brucella’s Emerging Threat: A Global Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Revealing Temporal, Geographic and Species-Specific Patterns of Antimicrobial Resistance
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) can lead to treatment failure in human bacterial infections, resulting in increased morbidity and mortality. Brucellosis is a globally significant zoonotic infection caused by Brucella spp. bacteria, yet the frequency and extent of AMR in Brucella populations from…
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Journal Article
Postmortem Abdominal Ultrasound in Healthy Wild Mammals for Application in Forensic Veterinary Medicine
Diagnostic imaging methods have been used in human medicine to identify and examine cadavers to determine the cause of death. In veterinary medicine, the use of these resources is still scarce and little known, and it is necessary to establish the contribution that methods such as ultrasound could…
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Journal Article
Hypertrophic Osteopathy Associated With Intrathoracic Masses in 5 Dogs and Review of the Literature
This study describes the clinical and radiographical findings of hypertrophic osteopathy in 5 female mature adult dogs with pulmonary and mediastinal masses. Besides, the literature review from the past to today provides information about the disease.
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Journal Article
In Vitro Acaricidal Activity of Croton macrostachyus Leaf and Ricinus communis Seed Extracts Against Cattle-Infesting Ticks (Rhipicephalus spp. and Amblyomma spp.)
Ticks are major ectoparasites of cattle and vectors of zoonotic and livestock diseases. Reliance on synthetic acaricides like diazinon has led to environmental concerns and rising resistance, prompting the search for ecofriendly alternatives. This in vitro study evaluated the acaricidal activity of…
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Journal Article
Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Subgingival Bacteria in Canines With Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease is a highly prevalent condition in dogs; however, information on subgingival bacterial composition and antimicrobial susceptibility remains limited, particularly in South America. This study evaluated the antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of subgingival bacteria isolated…
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Journal Article
Efficacy of a Commercial Mycotoxin Adsorbent Against Low-Level Aflatoxin B1 and Fumonisin B1 Exposure in Broiler Chickens: In Vitro and In Vivo Assays
Mycotoxins cause significant economic losses in poultry. This study evaluates the ability of a commercial mycotoxin adsorbent to bind toxins in vitro and its effects at different concentrations on broiler chickens exposed to low levels of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) and fumonisin B1 (FB1). In vitro study…
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Journal Article
Gallibacterium anatis Emerging in Indonesia: Isolation and Molecular Characterization From Chickens in a West Java Poultry Farm
Gallibacterium anatis (G. anatis) is associated with decreased egg production and respiratory disorders in chickens. The presence of G. anatis in Indonesia has not been reported. This study aimed to identify G. anatis both phenotypically and genotypically in layer, broiler, and breeder chicken from…
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Journal Article
Virtual Anatomical Sections of the Dromedary Head (Camelus dromedarius): A Descriptive 3D CT-Based Study of Brain–Skull Relationships
The aim of this study was to provide a descriptive three-dimensional (3D) computed tomography (CT)–based visualization of the spatial relationships between the brain and the skull in the dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius), using virtual anatomical sections. The study was conducted on the head of…
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Journal Article
Effects of Dietary Inclusion of Ocimum gratissimum and Vernonia amygdalina Leaf Meals on Growth Performance, Carcass Traits, Blood Profile, and Gastrointestinal Parasites in Weaner Rabbits
This study evaluated the effect of Ocimum gratissimum and Vernonia amygdalina supplementation on the growth performance, feed intake, blood profile, excretion of helminth eggs, and coccidial oocysts in growing rabbits through two experiments. Eighty-four New Zealand White rabbits aged 40–50 days…
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Journal Article
Cytomolecular and In Vitro Toxicity Studies on Bisphenol A Effect on Ovine Granulosa Cells
Bisphenol A (BPA), an organic environment chemical, has extensive presence in consumer goods and food/feed items. The present study aimed to explore how BPA influenced the viability, proliferation, apoptosis, and steroidogenic activity of ovine ovarian granulosa cells (GCs). GCs were isolated from…
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Journal Article
Isolation, Risk Factors, and Antimicrobial Resistance of Escherichia coli and Salmonella in Diarrheic Calves in Sebeta, Ethiopia
Calf diarrhea is a major constraint to dairy production in Ethiopia, resulting in substantial economic losses and potentially complicated by antimicrobial-resistant bacterial pathogens. This study aimed to determine the isolation of Escherichia coli and Salmonella in diarrheic calves, identify…
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