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Pulmonology
Scopus
ISSN 2531-0429 · Taylor & Francis Group · 1.275 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Dual-correction robotic bronchoscopy system with ultra-thin catheter for diagnosing challenging peripheral pulmonary nodules: A multi-centre prospective trial
Background Conventional bronchoscopy has imited diagnostic yield for challenging peripheral pulmonary nodules(C-PPNs), particularly for small (≤20 mm), pleural-contact, or reverse-angle (bifurcation angle ≤90°) nodules. This prospective multi-centre study evaluates the novel robotic bronchoscopy…
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Artikel Jurnal
Blood eosinopenia (≤30/µL) as an early predictor of respiratory failure in community-acquired pneumonia: A prospective multicentre study
Introduction and objectives Lower blood eosinophil counts have been associated with increased mechanical ventilation rates in patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). However, the optimal eosinophil count threshold for identifying CAP patients at high risk of respiratory failure remains…
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Artikel Jurnal
Effect of anti-tuberculosis drugs on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of novel antidiabetic drugs: A scoping review
Background The co-occurrence of tuberculosis (TB) and diabetes mellitus (DM) presents a growing public global health concern. Managing DM during anti-TB therapy is challenging due to potential drug-drug interactions, especially with rifamycin (RIF).Research question Assess the effects of anti-TB…
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Artikel Jurnal
Smoking exposure on diagnosis and survival of pulmonary arterial hypertension and chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension: Data from REHAP registry
Background Exposure to cigarette smoke is a risk factor for endothelial dysfunction, leading to alterations in pulmonary vascular architecture and contributing to the development of pulmonary hypertension. Despite this evidence, the impact of smoking on pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) has…
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Artikel Jurnal
Impact of an early follow-up visit on adherence and adherence trajectories after initiation of continuous positive airway pressure therapy for obstructive sleep apnea
Introduction and objective Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) outcomes depends on adherence, yet the effect of different patient support strategies on adherence is poorly studied. This study assessed whether an early home visit improves CPAP adherence and trajectories in obstructive sleep…
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Artikel Jurnal
Posttransplant screening and short-course treatment of latent tuberculosis infection in kidney transplant recipients: A prospective observational study in Taiwan
Background The incidence and treatment regimen of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) in patients with kidney transplant remains unclear.Methods We prospectively enrolled kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) from 2014 to 2024 for voluntary LTBI screening using QuantiFERON-TB Gold assay (QFT). The…
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Artikel Jurnal
Fibroblast-activation protein inhibitors based positron emission tomography (PET) for assessing lung disease: A systematic review with meta-analysis
Background The incidence of lung diseases has been increasing in recent years, especially lung cancer and interstitial lung disease. However, the diagnosis of lung diseases such as lung cancer and ILD still has some limitations. Therefore, finding an appropriate imaging agent and technique is of…
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Artikel Jurnal
American College of Chest Physicians algorithm for lung resective surgery: Real-life validation
Rationale The preoperative evaluation of candidates for resective surgery has been addressed in several guidelines, the most recent is the American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP) algorithm; however, validating information in routine clinical practice is scant.Methods This is a retrospective…
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Artikel Jurnal
High-flow oxygen therapy in comparison with low-level pressure support ventilation for spontaneous breathing trials: A two-center, non-inferiority, randomized controlled study
Background Low-level pressure support ventilation (PSV) is the usual first spontaneous breathing trial (SBT) method. High-flow oxygen therapy (HFOT) via a dedicated connector through an endotracheal tube might be a credible alternative during SBT. This study aimed to compare the rate of SBT success…
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Artikel Jurnal
Exacerbation history as a predictor of future exacerbations and mortality in COPD patients: A real-world study from a Portuguese integrated care health unit 2013–2018
Background This study estimated the risk of exacerbations, cardiovascular (CV) death and all-cause death in COPD patients, according to their exacerbation profile.Methods A real-world, retrospective study, based on electronic health records from the Unidade Local de Saúde de Matosinhos, was…
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Artikel Jurnal
Management of nontuberculous mycobacterial Pulmonary disease refractory to guideline-based therapy: A systematic review
Introduction Managing patients with nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease (NTM-PD) unresponsive to guideline-based therapy remains challenging due to limited treatment options and complex disease progression. This study systematically reviewed existing literature on management strategies…
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Artikel Jurnal
Prevalence of preserved ratio impaired spirometry: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Objective To summarise the prevalence of preserved ratio impaired spirometry (PRISm), intending to inform prevention strategies and clinical management.Methods We systematically searched PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library databases for cohort studies investigating the…
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