417.678 hasil
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Development and validation of the belonging at work scale: Association with mistreatment and leaves
This research developed the Belonging at Work Scale (BWS), a 7-item, unidimensional measure of work group inclusion focusing specifically on belongingness. Collecting data from 2 Canadian employee samples across 2 studies (N = 1535, N = 3148), we examined the factor structure, psychometric…
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Association between hypertension and impaired lung function among adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Background: Impaired lung function and hypertension are both significant global public health concerns, and their potential association has recently drawn considerable interest. This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to investigate the association between impaired lung function and…
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Examining the mediating effects of metabolic syndrome components on the relationship between dairy product consumption and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in Korean adults
Objective: Dairy products are known to improve blood lipid profiles and insulin sensitivity and to reduce risk factors for metabolic syndrome (MetS) and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, the mechanisms through which dairy product consumption influences NAFLD via MetS components…
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Combining CRP testing and patient information leaflets to safely reduce antibiotic use for acute respiratory tract infections in adults: Protocol for the 2CARE randomised controlled trial in Kyrgyz primary care
Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major health challenge in Kyrgyzstan, where acute respiratory tract infections (ARTIs) are common and frequently treated with antibiotics. Although C-reactive protein (CRP) point-of-care testing can support rational prescribing, there is no consensus…
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Predicting the burden of acute malnutrition in drought-prone regions of Kenya: A statistical analysis
In drought-prone regions, timely and granular predictions of the burden of acute malnutrition could support decision-making. We explored whether routinely collected and/or publicly available data could be used to predict the prevalence of global and severe acute malnutrition, as well as the mean…
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Environmental health literacy competencies and teaching methods for students and health professionals in Primary Health Care: A scoping review
Environmental determinants play an increasingly important role in shaping population health, highlighting Environmental Health Literacy (EHL) as a critical competency for Primary Health Care (PHC). Despite growing attention to environmental health education, evidence addressing EHL in PHC remains…
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Routine childhood immunization coverage, timeliness, dropout, and missed opportunities in Northern Ghana: Evidence from a community-based survey in Tamale Metropolis, Ghana
Routine childhood immunization plays a crucial role in reducing vaccine-preventable diseases and child mortality. However, sustained progress requires not only high coverage but also timely administration, continuity across multi-dose schedules, and minimization of missed opportunities for…
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Privacy-preserving multimodal federated learning pipeline for cyber-resilient healthcare systems
The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and electronic medical records (EMRs) has transformed healthcare delivery but has also created new vulnerabilities to cyberattacks that threaten both data confidentiality and patient safety. Conventional centralized machine learning approaches for…
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Motor planning, initiation and execution of shoulder abduction against gravity: Evidence from startReact
Stroke affects the sensorimotor control of the upper extremity, limiting functional movements which require coordination between the shoulder and distal joints. StartReact has been used to investigate motor planning, independent of motor initiation and execution, but it is unclear if observed…
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Cultural participation and life satisfaction: an investigation across different family backgrounds
The economic and social impact of cultural participation has recently become once more a subject of interest for policy-making, especially as a driver potentially affecting social inclusion and quality of life. Two topics of interest emerge in research on this subject. The first topic concerns the…
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Prevalence and risk factors for AMS: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Background: Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS) is a high-altitude-specific condition with variable prevalence and poorly defined risk factors. Despite growing global exposure to high-altitude environments, no systematic review has comprehensively synthesized AMS epidemiology. Objectives: To assess the…
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Low ALDH1A1 expression in relation to nodal metastasis and survival in tongue squamous cell carcinoma
Background/Aims: Multiple biomarkers have been proposed to identify cancer stem cells in tongue squamous cell carcinoma. This study evaluated ALDH1A1, an ALDH1 subtype implicated in head and neck cancer stem cells, and examined its association with histopathological features (depth of invasion…
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Barriers to access and unmet needs in mental health care for Venezuelan migrants in a southern border region of Colombia: The experiences of community workers
This study investigates the experiences of community workers who support Venezuelan migrants to access mental health care in Nariño, Colombia, an important migratory site on the southern border with Ecuador. The Colombian state has done much to enable healthcare access for the 2.86 million…
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Evaluation of long-range temporal correlations during overt and covert attention in a steady state visual evoked potential based brain-computer interface
Gaze control is required for successful brain-computer interface (BCI) operation in different paradigms. It has been shown that the performance of a steady-state visual evoked potential-based BCI is lower in covert attention when the participants attend to the stimuli covertly, without the need to…
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Judgments of American English male talkers who are perceived to sound gay or straight: Which personal attributes are associated with each group of talkers?
Upon hearing a spoken utterance, listeners associate certain attributes (e.g., emotional) with self-identified gay male talkers and other attributes (e.g., reserved) with self-identified straight male talkers. In the current study, we explored whether listeners associated additional personal…
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Weaving the future: Maturity and key factors in women’s cultural entrepreneurship in Colombia’s artisan sector
Women-led cultural enterprises in Colombia have emerged as a strategic opportunity to strengthen the cultural economy, support heritage tourism, and foster inclusive territorial development. This study examines the significant predictors of entrepreneurial maturity among women in the artisan…
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Implementation barriers of Brazil’s national home visitation program for early childhood development: A qualitative evaluation
This research delves into the challenges faced in implementing home visitation programs for early childhood development, focusing on the Programa Criança Feliz (PCF) in Brazil. We aimed to better understand what barriers are hindering PCF from creating a greater positive impact on its primary…
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Integrative bioinformatics and machine learning identify shared molecular mechanisms and diagnostic biomarkers between Helicobacter pylori infection and atrial fibrillation
Background: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection and atrial fibrillation(AF) are major global health concerns. Emerging evidence has suggested a potentially chronic inflammation-mediated link between them, but the shared genetic mechanisms remain unclear. Methods: We analyzed multidataset gene…
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Genetic diversity of Schima superba based on physiological traits and SSR markers
Schima superba is an ecologically and economically valuable evergreen tree that plays a key role in reforestation, firebreak establishment, and urban landscaping in subtropical China. To evaluate its adaptive diversity, this study combined physiological trait assessment with SSR-based genetic…
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