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  1. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Constrained Optimization on Matrix Lie Groups via Interior-Point Method

    Santos, Aclécio J.; Pereira, Jean C.; Raffo, Guilherme V.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    This paper proposes an interior-point framework for constrained optimization problems whose decision variables evolve on matrix Lie groups. The proposed method, termed the Matrix Lie Group Interior-Point Method (MLG-IPM), operates directly on the group structure using a minimal Lie algebra…

  2. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Odd Hadwiger number and graph products

    Echeverría, Henry; Jiménez, Andrea; Mishra, Suchismita dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    The Odd Hadwiger number of a graph $G$ is the largest integer $r$ such that $G$ has a clique of size $r$ as an odd minor. In this paper, we investigate how large is the Odd Hadwiger number of the product of two graphs, when considering any of the four standard graph products: Cartesian, direct…

  3. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Spatial Degrees of Freedom and Channel Strength for Antenna Systems

    Gustafsson, Mats; Brick, Yaniv

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    The number of spatial degrees of freedom (NDoF) and channel strength in antenna systems are examined within a geometric framework. Starting from a correlation-operator representation of the channel between transmitter and receiver regions, we analyze the associated eigenspectrum and relate the NDoF…

  4. Preprint Teks lengkap

    The average X-ray spectrum of the volume-complete M-, F-, G-, and K-type star sample within 10 pc of the Sun

    Zheng, Xueying; Ponti, Gabriele; Locatelli, Nicola dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    F, G, K and M type stars are the most abundant stellar population in the Milky Way and are expected to contribute to its diffuse X-ray emission. Yet their intrinsic average X-ray spectrum remains poorly constrained due to their faint X-ray luminosities, leaving their collective role in the X-ray…

  5. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Topological Optical Chirality Dichroism

    Jankowski, Wojciech J.; Palumbo, Giandomenico; Slager, Robert-Jan

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    We report on a universal topological dichroism of chiral three-dimensional systems in response to the chirality of light. We show that chiral topological invariants result in integer-quantized dichroic excitation rate differences. Moreover, we demonstrate that such topological effects arise more…

  6. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Iran's January 2026 Internet Shutdown: Public Data, Censorship Methods, and Circumvention Techniques

    Aceto, Giuseppe; Persico, Valerio; Pescapè, Antonio

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    This paper analyzes the Internet shutdown that occurred in Iran in January 2026 in the context of protests, focusing on its impact on the country's digital communication infrastructure and on information access and control dynamics. The scale, complexity, and nation-state nature of the event…

  7. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Sparse State-Space Realizations of Linear Controllers

    Du, Yaozhi; Li, Jing Shuang

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    This paper provides a novel approach for finding sparse state-space realizations of linear systems (e.g., controllers). Sparse controllers are commonly used in distributed control, where a controller is synthesized with some sparsity penalty. Here, motivated by a modeling problem in sensorimotor…

  8. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Graphilosophy: Graph-Based Digital Humanities Computing with The Four Books

    Do, Minh-Thu; Le-Tran, Quynh-Chau; Nguyen-Mai, Duc-Duy dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    The Four Books have shaped East Asian intellectual traditions, yet their multi-layered interpretive complexity limits their accessibility in the digital age. While traditional bilingual commentaries provide a vital pedagogical bridge, computational frameworks are needed to preserve and explore this…

  9. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Fast Large-Scale Model-Based Iterative Tomography via Exploiting Mathematical Structure, Hierarchical Optimization, Smart Initialization, and Distributed GPU Computing

    Kumar, Dinesh; Donatelli, Jeffrey

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    Model-Based Iterative Reconstruction (MBIR) is important because direct methods, such as Filtered Back-Projection (FBP) can introduce significant noise and artifacts in sparse-angle tomography, especially for time-evolving samples. Although MBIR produces high-quality reconstructions through…

  10. Preprint Teks lengkap

    MaDiS: Taming Masked Diffusion Language Models for Sign Language Generation

    Zuo, Ronglai; Potamias, Rolandos Alexandros; Sun, Qi dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    Sign language generation (SLG) aims to translate written texts into expressive sign motions, bridging communication barriers for the Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing communities. Recent studies formulate SLG within the language modeling framework using autoregressive language models, which suffer from…

  11. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Automatic In-Domain Exemplar Construction and LLM-Based Refinement of Multi-LLM Expansions for Query Expansion

    Li, Minghan; Nie, Ercong; Zhao, Siqi dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    Query expansion with large language models is promising but often relies on hand-crafted prompts, manually chosen exemplars, or a single LLM, making it non-scalable and sensitive to domain shift. We present an automated, domain-adaptive QE framework that builds in-domain exemplar pools by…

  12. Preprint Teks lengkap

    How cross-disciplinary science can describe living matter

    Végh, János

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    Experience shows that disciplinary science cannot describe life without contradictions. We show that one of the fundamental reasons is the disciplinarity itself: the disciplines deal with a limited set of quantities. This way some 'outlaw' quantities are not measured and the discipline does not…

  13. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Koopman Analysis of Sea Surface Temperature with a Signature Kernel

    Sugiura, Nozomi; Osafune, Satoshi; Kouketsu, Shinya

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    We develop a trajectory-based Koopman method for sea surface temperature (SST) that lifts annual SST segments using a signature kernel -- a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) kernel that compares paths via iterated-integral features -- and learns the one-year shift operator. By operating on…

  14. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Interconnect-Aware Logic Resynthesis for Multi-Die FPGAs

    Wang, Xiaoke; Raikar, Raveena; Rein, Markus dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    Multi-die FPGAs enable device scaling beyond reticle limits but introduce severe interconnect overhead across die boundaries. Inter-die connections, commonly referred to as super-long lines (SLLs), incur high delay and consume scarce interposer interconnect resources, often dominating critical…

  15. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Let Your Image Move with Your Motion! -- Implicit Multi-Object Multi-Motion Transfer

    Li, Yuze; Gong, Dong; Cao, Xiao dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    Motion transfer has emerged as a promising direction for controllable video generation, yet existing methods largely focus on single-object scenarios and struggle when multiple objects require distinct motion patterns. In this work, we present FlexiMMT, the first implicit image-to-video (I2V)…

  16. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Dark3R: Learning Structure from Motion in the Dark

    Guo, Andrew Y; Malik, Anagh; Tedla, SaiKiran dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    We introduce Dark3R, a framework for structure from motion in the dark that operates directly on raw images with signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) below $-4$ dB -- a regime where conventional feature- and learning-based methods break down. Our key insight is to adapt large-scale 3D foundation models to…

  17. Preprint Teks lengkap

    MindfulAgents: Personalizing Mindfulness Meditation via an Expert-Aligned Multi-Agent System

    Wu, Mengyuan Millie; Jiang, Zhihan; Fan, Yuang dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    Mindfulness meditation is a widely accessible and evidence-based method for supporting mental health. Despite the proliferation of mindfulness meditation apps, sustaining user engagement remains a persistent challenge. Personalizing the meditation experience is a promising strategy to improve…

  18. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Nanoscale imaging of spin textures with locally varying altermagnetic response in $α$-Fe$_2$O$_3$

    Yamamoto, R.; Mayr, S.; Hariki, A. dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    Altermagnetism is a recently identified magnetic state in which time-reversal symmetry is broken despite a collinear compensated spin structure. The response of altermagnets is determined not only by their $d$-, $g$-, or $i$-wave spin order, but also the orientation of their Néel vector…

  19. Preprint Teks lengkap

    Neutrino Spectral Pinching in 3D Core-Collapse Supernovae: Late-Time Convergence, Failed-Explosion Signatures, and Viewing-Angle Dispersion

    M, Nicolás Viaux

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    We present a systematic survey of the neutrino spectral pinching parameter alpha_p(t, M, n-hat) across the Princeton Fornax ensemble of 3D core-collapse supernova simulations. We analyze 25 simulations spanning progenitor masses 8.1-100 M_sun with durations up to 8.47 s post-bounce, computed with…

  20. Preprint Teks lengkap

    RF magnetron sputtering deposition of multilayers optical filters for ultra-broadband applications with a large number of thin layers

    Duris, Maxime; Horcholle, Bryan; Frilay, Cédric dkk.

    arXiv · 2026 · Inggris · arXiv

    We present recent achievement on manufacturing optical filter and multilayers done with two complementary RF magnetron sputtering approaches: deposition duration control and in situ optical reflectance monitoring. Those approaches were greatly improved thanks to ellipsometry and spectrophotometry…

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