565 hasil untuk stunting
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Growth and cognition over eight years in three sites of the MAL-ED cohort study
…up, while others found no improvement. We hypothesize that persistent stunting will be negatively associated with cognition and that children who experienced catch-up growth would show improved cognition.Follow-up anthropometry and cognitive assessments at 6–8 years were completed in the Brazil…
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Double burden of malnutrition and obesity in children and adolescents from North Korean refugee families
…the 2017 Korean National Growth Charts for children and adolescents. Stunting, underweight, wasting, and obesity were defined as a height-for-age z-score 2.0, respectively. The overall prevalence of stunting, underweight, wasting, and obesity was 7.0%, 6.8%, 5.3%, and 9.1%, respectively. Meanwhile…
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Cross-Sectional Study of Malnutrition and Associated Factors among School Aged Children in Rural and Urban Settings of Fogera and Libo Kemkem Districts, Ethiopia
Introduction: Little information is available on malnutrition-related factors among school-aged children ≥5 years in Ethiopia. This study describes the prevalence of stunting and thinness and their related factors in Libo Kemkem and Fogera, Amhara Regional State and assesses differences between…
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Trend in the nutritional status of children aged 2-7 years in Luoding city, China: A panel study from 2004 to 2013
To examine trends in the prevalence of wasting, stunting, overweight, and obesity among children in Luoding, a lower-middle-income city in southern China, we collected height, weight and other information on 65,908 pre-school children aged 2 to 7 years from 23 kindergartens, in which health…
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Poverty induced inequality in nutrition among children born during 2010–2021 in India
…and 2019–21 this paper examined the poverty induced inequality in child stunting across the sub-populations of India. Methods: A sample of 213,136 children aged between 0–5 years from NFHS fourth round and 98,222 children in the same age group from the NFHS fifth round constitute the study sample…
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Factors associated with wasting among children under five years old in South Asia: Implications for action
South Asia continues to carry the greatest share and number of wasted children worldwide. Understanding the determinants of wasting is important as policymakers renew efforts to tackle this persistent public health and development problem. Using data from national surveys in Bangladesh, India, the…
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“ When we have served meat , my husband comes first ”: A qualitative analysis of child nutrition among urban and rural communities of Rwanda
Background: Stunting among children under five years of age is a global public health concern, especially in low-and middle-income settings. Emerging evidence suggests a gradual reduction in the overall prevalence of stunting in Rwanda, necessitating a qualitative understanding of the contributing…
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Prediction of undernutrition and identification of its influencing predictors among under-five children in Bangladesh using explainable machine learning algorithms
…extreme gradient boosting (XGB) were adopted to predict undernutrition (stunting, wasting, and underweight) risk. The models’ performance was evaluated through accuracy and area under the curve (AUC). Additionally, SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) were employed to illustrate the influencing…
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Food consumption diversity and nutritional status among children aged 6–23 months in Indonesia: The analysis of the results of the 2018 Basic Health Research
Background: Stunting among children under five years of age is among the highest in Indonesia. The objective of this study was to investigate the association between food consumption diversity and nutritional status among children aged 6–23 months in Indonesia. Methods: The data used came from the…
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Nutritional status of under-five aged children of ready-made garment workers in Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study
…growth. This study aims to identify the factors that contribute to stunting in children under the age of five whose mothers work in the RMG sector in Bangladesh. Methods: The study collected data from 267 female RMG workers in the Gazipur district of Bangladesh using a simple random sampling…
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Growth dynamics among adolescent girls in Bangladesh: Evidence from nationally representative data spanning 2011–2014
…and 19,345 for weight. We constructed growth curves for height, weight, stunting, and underweight. We also stratified growth dynamics by wealth quintile to assess socioeconomic inequities in adolescent trajectories. Results: Height-for-age z-score (HAZ) in Bangladeshi girls deteriorates throughout…
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Trends in social determinants of inequality in child undernutrition from the Ethiopian Demographic and Health Surveys, 2005–2016
…estimated trends in the prevalence of childhood undernutrition variables (stunting, underweight, and wasting) and social determinants (household wealth status, education level, place of residence, and administrative regions). Then we assessed evidence of undernutrition by wealth-related inequality…
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Prevalence of undernutrition and associated factors among street adolescents in adama town, oromia regional state, Ethiopia, 2023: A cross sectional study
…in Ethiopia. Objective: To assess the prevalence of undernutrition (stunting and thinness) and factors associated with undernutrition among street adolescents in Adama town, Oromia regional state, Ethiopia, 2023. Method: A community-based cross sectional study was conducted among 358 street…
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Factors associated with childhood undernutrition in poor Ethiopian households: Implications for public health interventions
…childhood undernutrition in poor households. Results: The prevalence of stunting, wasting and underweight among children aged 0–59 months in poor households was 47.5% (95% CI: 46.5–48.4), 12.7% (95% CI: 12.1–13.3), and 32.8% (95% CI: 31.9–33.7), respectively. The most significant factors positively…
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Using geographically weighted regression analysis to cluster under-nutrition and its predictors among under-five children in Ethiopia: Evidence from demographic and health survey
…Moran’s I) statistic was held in order to assess the pattern of wasting, stunting, and underweight whether it was dispersed, clustered, or randomly distributed. In addition, a Bernoulli model was used to analyze the purely spatial cluster detection of under-nutrition indicators through SaTScan…
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Lipid based nutrient supplements during pregnancy may improve foetal growth in HIV infected women – A cohort study
…z-score (WAZ) were analysed as continuous outcomes and proportion of stunting and small-for-gestational age (SGA) as dichotomous outcomes. Results: 134 HIV infected (46 LNS, 39 MMN, 49 IFA) and 833 HIV uninfected (271 LNS, 287 MMN, 275 IFA) women were included. Maternal HIV infection was associated…
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Monsoon weather and early childhood health in India
…is captured through measures of height-for-age, weight-for-height, stunting and wasting among children aged 0–59 months. The standardised precipitation and evapotranspiration index (SPEI) is used to measure climatic conditions during critical periods of child development. Results: The results of a…
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Maternal mental health and child nutritional status in an urban slum in Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study
Poor mental health may diminish a mother’s capacity to adequately care for her child, resulting in a negative impact on the child’s nutrition. This study aims to determine the association between maternal mental health and child nutritional status in a poor urban population in Bangladesh. We…
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The role of parental education and occupation on undernutrition among children under five in Bangladesh: A rural-urban comparison
…The effects of parental education and occupation on undernutrition (e.g., stunting, underweight, and wasting) are examined using the binary probit regression technique. Among rural children, 32.6% are stunted, 22.5% are underweight, and 8.1% are wasted. The corresponding figures for urban children…
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Comparative genomics of geographically distant Fusarium fujikuroi isolates revealed two distinct pathotypes correlating with secondary metabolite profiles
…isolates caused the typical bakanae symptoms, one isolate, B14, caused stunting and early withering of infected seedlings. In contrast to the other isolates, B14 produced no GAs but high amounts of fumonisins during infection on rice. Furthermore, it differed from the other isolates by the presence…