21 hasil untuk "Caroline Fall"
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Artikel Jurnal
What are the public health implications of the life course perspective?
During the past decades innovative research has shown that exposure to harmful events during pregnancy and early infancy (‘the first 1000 days’) has an impact on health at subsequent stages of the life course and even across generations. Recently it has been shown that even the pre-conception…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
A systematic review and meta-analysis of adolescent nutrition in Ethiopia: Transforming adolescent lives through nutrition (TALENT) initiative
Background: Ethiopia has undergone rapid economic growth over the last two decades that could influence the diets and nutrition of young people. This work systematically reviewed primary studies on adolescent nutrition from Ethiopia, to inform future interventions to guide policies and programs for…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Correction: A systematic review and meta-analysis of adolescent nutrition in Ethiopia: Transforming adolescent lives through nutrition (TALENT) initiative
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0280784.].
Juga tersedia di: DOAJ
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Artikel Jurnal
What stresses adolescents? A qualitative study on perceptions of stress, stressors and coping mechanisms among urban adolescents in India [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]
Background: In India, stress levels are increasing steadily among youth. We aimed to explore the factors that contribute to psychological stress and coping strategies among adolescents in Mysore, India to inform the development of an intervention. Methods: We recruited 16 volunteers in Mysore…
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Artikel Jurnal
Public engagement with cohort participants in Scotland and India: How do participants want to shape mental health research?
Introduction We now have the opportunity to disentangle the complexities of lifespan brain health through linking rich birth cohorts data to novel information utilizing health informatics techniques. Wellcome Trust evidenced that efforts to manage and link digital health data require exploring the…
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Artikel Jurnal
The Pune Rural Intervention in Young Adolescents (PRIYA) study: design and methods of a randomised controlled trial
Abstract Background The Pune Maternal Nutrition Study (PMNS) was established to prospectively study the relationship of maternal nutrition to fetal growth and later cardiometabolic risk in the offspring. High homocysteine and low vitamin B12 levels in pregnancy predicted lower birthweight and…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Association of preeclampsia with anthropometric measures and blood pressure in Indian children
Background and objective: Birth weight and post-natal growth are important predictors of adult health. Preeclampsia (PE) is associated with low birth weight and may have long term effects on the health of the children. The current study aims to compare anthropometry and blood pressure between…
Juga tersedia di: DOAJ
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Comparison of fetal growth patterns from Western India with Intergrowth-21 st
Objective: To generate longitudinal fetal growth data in an Indian population and compare it with Intergrowth-21st. Material and methods: Fetal biometry data was collected in a prospective longitudinal observational study (REVAMP: Research Exploring Various Aspects and Mechanisms in Preeclampsia)…
Juga tersedia di: DOAJ
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Do components of adult height predict body composition and cardiometabolic risk in a young adult South Asian Indian population? Findings from a hospital-based cohort study in Pune, India: Pune Children’s Study
Objectives We investigated whether the relationship between components of height and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk may be explained by body composition. We also examined relationships between parental heights and offspring CVD risk.Design A cohort study using cross-sectional data.Setting A…
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Artikel Jurnal
Gestational weight gain in the REVAMP pregnancy cohort in Western India: Comparison with international and national references
ObjectiveTo determine the trimester specific gestational weight gain (GWG) in a population of pregnant women from Western India and compare it with the Intergrowth–21st international and an Indian reference (GARBH–Ini cohort—Group for Advanced Research on BirtH outcomes).Study designA prospective…
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Artikel Jurnal
Pregnancy-related interventions in mothers at risk for gestational diabetes in Asian India and low and middle-income countries (PRIMORDIAL study): protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Introduction Lifestyle modification is the mainstay of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) prevention. However, clinical trials evaluating the safety and efficacy of diet or physical activity (PA) in low-income and middle-income settings such as Africa and India are lacking. This trial aims to…
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Pre-conceptional Maternal Vitamin B12 Supplementation Improves Offspring Neurodevelopment at 2 Years of Age: PRIYA Trial
Background: The first thousand days window does not include the pre-conceptional period. Maternal pre-conceptional health has a profound influence on early embryonic development (implantation, gastrulation, placentation etc). Nutrition provided by B-complex vitamins is important for fetal growth…
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Artikel Jurnal
Life course programming of stress responses in adolescents and young adults in India: Protocol of the Stress Responses in Adolescence and Vulnerability to Adult Non-communicable disease (SRAVANA) Study [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
Background: Early life nutrition may affect individuals’ susceptibility to adult non-communicable diseases (NCD). Psychological stress is a well-recognised NCD risk factor. Recent evidence suggests that impaired foetal nutrition alters neuro-endocrine pathways, and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal…
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Artikel Jurnal
Undernutrition in children aged 0–59 months by region and over time: secondary analysis of the Burkina Faso 2012–2018 National Nutrition Surveys
Objectives The aim of this study is to look at spatial and temporal trends in undernutrition in children under 5 years age in Burkina Faso.Setting We used data from annual National Nutrition Surveys using Standardised Monitoring and Assessment of Relief and Transitions methodology (anthropometry…