7 results for "Roderick J. Tan"
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The Many Faces of Matrix Metalloproteinase-7 in Kidney Diseases
Matrix metalloproteinase-7 (MMP-7) is a secreted zinc-dependent endopeptidase that is implicated in regulating kidney homeostasis and diseases. MMP-7 is produced as an inactive zymogen, and proteolytic cleavage is required for its activation. MMP-7 is barely expressed in normal adult kidney but…
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Journal Article
NRF2 in kidney physiology and disease
Abstract The role of NRF2 in kidney biology has received considerable interest over the past decade. NRF2 transcriptionally controls genes responsible for cellular protection against oxidative and electrophilic stress and has anti‐inflammatory functions. NRF2 is expressed throughout the kidney and…
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Endothelin receptor a blockade is an ineffective treatment for adriamycin nephropathy.
Endothelin is a vasoconstricting peptide that plays a key role in vascular homeostasis, exerting its biologic effects via two receptors, the endothelin receptor A (ETA) and endothelin receptor B (ETB). Activation of ETA and ETB has opposing actions, in which hyperactive ETA is generally…
Also available at: PLOS
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Journal Article
IL-17 Receptor Signaling Negatively Regulates the Development of Tubulointerstitial Fibrosis in the Kidney
Chronic inflammation has an important role in the development and progression of most fibrotic diseases, for which no effective treatments exist. Tubulointerstitial fibrosis (TF) is characterized by irreversible deposition of fibrous tissue in chronic kidney diseases. Prolonged injurious stimuli…
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Suppression of NRF2 Activity by HIF-1α Promotes Fibrosis after Ischemic Acute Kidney Injury
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a rapid decline in renal function and can occur after ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) to the tubular epithelia. The nuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor 2 (NRF2) pathway protects against AKI and AKI-to-chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression, but we previously…
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Journal Article
Megalin Knockout Reduces SGLT2 Expression and Sensitizes to Western Diet-induced Kidney Injury
Abstract Megalin (Lrp2) is a multiligand receptor that drives endocytic flux in the kidney proximal tubule (PT) and is necessary for the recovery of albumin and other filtered proteins that escape the glomerular filtration barrier. Studies in our lab have shown that knockout (KO) of Lrp2 in opossum…