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Jornal de Pediatria
Scopus
ISSN 0021-7557 · Elsevier · 3.030 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Global burden and inequalities of Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma among children aged 0–14 years, 1990–2021: a GBD 2021 analysis with forecasts to 2035
Objective: Childhood Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) are potentially curable, but outcomes differ across development levels. The authors assessed global burden and inequalities among children aged 0–14 years from 1990 to 2021 and projected burden to 2035. Methods: GBD 2021…
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Artikel Jurnal
Academic achievement map: a clear cognitive route and a promising motor path
Objective: This study investigates how executive functions, motor coordination, and oral discourse are related to academic performance in children from public schools in Rio de Janeiro. Method: This longitudinal study assessed 75 children at the beginning (T1) and at the end (T2) of a school…
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Artikel Jurnal
Assessment of pMDI inhaler technique in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis
Objective: To assess the quality of pressurized metered-dose inhaler (pMDI) technique among patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) and their caregivers, and identify associated clinical and socioeconomic factors. Methods: Cross-sectional study of 146 CF patients (≤ 18 years) followed at a reference…
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Artikel Jurnal
Cost-effectiveness of oral food challenge in managing cow's milk allergy under the Brazilian Public Health perspective
Objective: To analyze the cost-effectiveness and cost-utility of using oral food challenge test (OFC) to manage non-IgE-mediated gastrointestinal cow's milk protein allergy (non-IgE-GI-CMPA) in infants within the Brazilian public health system (SUS). Method: A decision model was developed to…
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Artikel Jurnal
Static and longitudinal extrauterine growth restriction in very low birth weight infants: prevalence and associated factors
Objectives: Extrauterine growth restriction (EUGR) occurs when preterm infants fail to achieve expected intrauterine growth rates. EUGR is classified as static (body weight < 10th percentile at 36 weeks postmenstrual age (PMA) or longitudinal (weight z-score decline > 1 standard deviation from…
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Artikel Jurnal
The effects of submission and exposure to real-world and virtual violence during childhood and adolescence
Objective: This text proposes a discussion and analysis of the effects of exposure to real-world and virtual violence in childhood and adolescence, and its repercussions on development. Data sources: literature review on the topic of children's and adolescents' exposure to real-world and virtual…
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Artikel Jurnal
Warning signs for identifying neurodevelopmental disorders: a systematic literature review
Objective: To synthesize the most consistent warning signs (“red flags”) for NDDs: autism spectrum disorder, cerebral palsy, intellectual disability, language development disorder, coordination developmental disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and global developmental delay. Data…
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Artikel Jurnal
How to identify depression and anxiety in children and adolescents
Objective: To review the epidemiology, diagnostic criteria, and therapeutic options for the most prevalent anxiety and depressive disorders in childhood and adolescence. Sources of data: A non-systematic review was conducted in the PubMed, SciELO, and Google Scholar databases. Diagnostic criteria…
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Artikel Jurnal
Unraveling ADHD for the pediatrician
Objective: To review current evidence on the pathophysiology, clinical features, differential diagnosis, and therapeutic management of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), emphasizing the pediatrician’s role in diagnostic recognition and coordination of multidisciplinary care. Data…
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Artikel Jurnal
Dietary and nutritional interventions in the treatment of childhood neuropsychiatric disorders: evidence and myths
Objective: To analyze the current scientific literature on the main dietary and nutritional interventions proposed for children and adolescents with neuropsychiatric disorders and describe their efficacy and safety, differentiating evidence-based practices from common myths. Data source: The search…
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Artikel Jurnal
Transition to adolescence in neurodevelopmental disorders: challenges and clinical perspectives
Objective: This review article describes the main clinical, emotional, educational, and social aspects involved in the transition to adolescence for individuals with these conditions. It also addresses implications for healthcare, the continuity of educational support, and the importance of…
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Artikel Jurnal
The role of neuropsychological assessment in the investigation of neurodevelopmental disorders
Objective: The present study aims to present and discuss the role of neuropsychological assessment (NA) in the investigation of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), with an emphasis on early diagnosis, on the steps that make up the evaluation process, and on the resources that complement clinical…
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Artikel Jurnal
Myths and facts in the treatment of neurodevelopmental disorders – other therapies
Objective: To critically examine the effectiveness of complementary and alternative therapies (CATs) in the treatment of neurodevelopmental disorders, distinguishing myths from evidence-based practices and supporting informed therapeutic decision-making for healthcare professionals, educators, and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Sleep disorder assessment in children and adolescents with neurodevelopmental disorders
Objective: To review the associations between various neurodevelopmental disorders and the most prevalent sleep disorders in children and adolescents, focusing on clinical characteristics and diagnostic approaches. Data sources: A literature review was conducted using the PubMed database, employing…
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Artikel Jurnal
Behavioral approach to autism spectrum disorder: quality versus quantity in interventions
Objective: To discuss the importance of balancing quality versus quantity in behavioral interventions for individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), highlighting evidence-based approaches and the role of therapist training. Data sources: Narrative review of the literature examining…
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Artikel Jurnal
Unveiling autism spectrum disorder for the pediatrician
Objectives: To review the state of the art in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), including its etiologic puzzle, clinical features, pathophysiologic mechanisms, differential diagnosis, and therapeutic management. Data sources: A search for papers published over the past 10 years in the databases…
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Artikel Jurnal
Transdiagnostic irritability in youth: a clinical review
Objective: Irritability is one of the most frequent concerns in pediatric mental health and a predictor of long-term psychopathology and burden. This article aims to provide a comprehensive review of non-episodic irritability along with evidence-based clinical recommendations for pediatric care…
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Artikel Jurnal
Autism spectrum disorder: overdiagnosis or a new pandemic?
Objective: To critically analyze the factors influencing prevalence estimates of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), considering methodological, clinical, etiological, and sociocultural determinants that shape epidemiological data and diagnostic practices. Data synthesis: In recent decades, a…
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Artikel Jurnal
Circumcision and continuous antibiotic prophylaxis in preventing recurrent febrile urinary tract infection in boys with high-grade vesicoureteral reflux
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of circumcision and continuous antibiotic prophylaxis (CAP) in preventing febrile urinary tract infection (fUTI) in boys with high-grade primary vesicoureteral reflux (VUR). Methods: This retrospective cohort included 114 boys younger than 5 years diagnosed…
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