18 hasil
Menampilkan 1–18 · 0,11 detik · RSS
Annual Review of Public Health
ISSN 0163-7525 · Annual Reviews · 18 artikel di indeks
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Eliminating Explicit and Implicit Biases in Health Care: Evidence and Research Needs
Health care providers hold negative explicit and implicit biases against marginalized groups of people such as racial and ethnic minoritized populations. These biases permeate the health care system and affect patients via patient-clinician communication, clinical decision making, and…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Social Connection as a Public Health Issue: The Evidence and a Systemic Framework for Prioritizing the “Social” in Social Determinants of Health
There is growing interest in and renewed support for prioritizing social factors in public health both in the USA and globally. While there are multiple widely recognized social determinants of health, indicators of social connectedness (e.g., social capital, social support, social isolation…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Designing for Dissemination and Sustainability to Promote Equitable Impacts on Health
Designing for dissemination and sustainability (D4DS) refers to principles and methods for enhancing the fit between a health program, policy, or practice and the context in which it is intended to be adopted. In this article we first summarize the historical context of D4DS and justify the need to…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Vaccine Hesitancy, Acceptance, and Anti-Vaccination: Trends and Future Prospects for Public Health
An often-stated public health comment is that "vaccination is a victim of its own success." While the scientific and medical consensus on the benefits of vaccination is clear and unambiguous, an increasing number of people are perceiving vaccines as unsafe and unnecessary. The World Health…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Early Childhood Adversity, Toxic Stress, and the Impacts of Racism on the Foundations of Health
Inequalities in health outcomes impose substantial human and economic costs on all societies-and the relation between early adversity and lifelong well-being presents a rich scientific framework for fresh thinking about health promotion and disease prevention broadly, augmented by a deeper focus on…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Extreme Weather and Climate Change: Population Health and Health System Implications
Extreme weather and climate events, such as heat waves, cyclones, and floods, are an expression of climate variability. These events and events influenced by climate change, such as wildfires, continue to cause significant human morbidity and mortality and adversely affect mental health and…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Improving Access to Care: Telemedicine Across Medical Domains
Over the past 20 years, the use of telemedicine has increased exponentially. Its fundamental aim is to improve access to care. In this review, we assess the extent to which telemedicine has fulfilled this promise across medical domains. Additionally, we assess whether telemedicine has improved…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Mobile Health (mHealth) in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
This article reflects on current trends and proposes new considerations for the future of mobile technologies for health (mHealth). Our focus is predominantly on the value of and concerns with regard to the application of digital health within low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). It is in…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Active Aging and Public Health: Evidence, Implications, and Opportunities
By 2050, 20% of the world's population will be over the age of 65 years, with projections that 80% of older adults will be living in low- to middle-income countries. Physical inactivity and sedentary time are particularly high in older adults, presenting unique public health challenges. In this…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Health-Related Quality of Life Measurement in Public Health
Patient-reported outcomes are recognized as essential for the evaluation of medical and public health interventions. Over the last 50 years, health-related quality of life (HRQoL) research has grown exponentially from 0 to more than 17,000 papers published annually. We provide an overview of…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Sleep Health: An Opportunity for Public Health to Address Health Equity
The concept of sleep health provides a positive holistic framing of multiple sleep characteristics, including sleep duration, continuity, timing, alertness, and satisfaction. Sleep health promotion is an underrecognized public health opportunity with implications for a wide range of critical health…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Prediabetes and What It Means: The Epidemiological Evidence
Prediabetes is an intermediate stage between normal glycemia and diabetes and is highly prevalent, especially in older age groups and obese individuals. Five different definitions of prediabetes are used in current practice, which are based on different cut points of HbA 1C , fasting glucose, and…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Social Media– and Internet-Based Disease Surveillance for Public Health
Disease surveillance systems are a cornerstone of public health tracking and prevention. This review addresses the use, promise, perils, and ethics of social media- and Internet-based data collection for public health surveillance. Our review highlights untapped opportunities for integrating…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Disparities in Access to Oral Health Care
In the United States, people are more likely to have poor oral health if they are low-income, uninsured, and/or members of racial/ethnic minority, immigrant, or rural populations who have suboptimal access to quality oral health care. As a result, poor oral health serves as the national symbol of…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Understanding and Responding to Health Literacy as a Social Determinant of Health
Evidence of a social gradient in health literacy has been found in all reported national population surveys. Health literacy is a midstream determinant of health but not a panacea for addressing health inequities created by the maldistribution of opportunity and resources. It is possible to…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Built Environment, Physical Activity, and Obesity: Findings from the International Physical Activity and Environment Network (IPEN) Adult Study
Creating more physical activity–supportive built environments is recommended by the World Health Organization for controlling noncommunicable diseases. The IPEN (International Physical Activity and Environment Network) Adult Study was undertaken to provide international evidence on associations of…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Addressing Social Needs in Health Care Settings: Evidence, Challenges, and Opportunities for Public Health
There has been an explosion of interest in addressing social needs in health care settings. Some efforts, such as screening patients for social needs and connecting them to needed social services, are already in widespread practice. These and other major investments from the health care sector hint…
-
Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Climate Change Disinformation and How to Combat It
Climate change presents a challenge at multiple levels: It challenges our cognitive abilities because the effect of the accumulation of emissions is difficult to understand. Climate change also challenges many people's worldview because any climate mitigation regime will have economic and political…