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ISSN 0215-8930 · Universitas Airlangga · 155 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Evaluation of the Quality and Efficacy of Nerve Tissue-Derived Rabies Vaccine Produced in Algeria
Rabies is one of the most deadly infectious diseases, especially in underserved areas, where it continues to pose a high mortality rate worldwide. Algeria has developed nerve tissue-based rabies vaccines to reduce reliance on imported products. The current study evaluated the immunogenicity…
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Artikel Jurnal
Retrospective Study of Antimicrobial Resistance among Bacterial Isolates in a Veterinary Hospital
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a serious threat to animal and human health in Nigeria, and the world. This retrospective study analysed 2,422 clinical samples processed at the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Jos, between June 2022 and June 2025. Of the total samples, 90%…
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Artikel Jurnal
Renal Histopathology of White Rats Treated with Cassia alata Leaf Extract
Cassia alata is a medicinal plant widely used as a traditional laxative. Despite its therapeutic benefits, prolonged use may induce toxic effects, necessitating safety evaluation through subchronic toxicity studies. This study aimed to assess the effects of ethanolic C. alata leaf extract on renal…
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Artikel Jurnal
Canine Skin Lesions and Dermatophytosis in One Indonesian Shelter Setting in Bogor, Indonesia
Dermatophytosis is one of the most common mycoses in dogs; however, reports from Indonesian shelters are lacking. This study investigated canine dermatophytosis at one shelter in Bogor (2024), focusing on the characterization of lesions and point prevalence. Signalment, breed, sex, and medical…
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Artikel Jurnal
Preliminary Evaluation of Intranasal Lactobacillus Fermentum in Naturally Occurring Caprine Pneumonia
Respiratory diseases are a major cause of illness and death in goats, especially in tropical production systems, where mixed infections and limited treatment options are common. This preliminary study evaluated the effects of intranasal Lactobacillus fermentum in West African Dwarf goats with…
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Artikel Jurnal
Hematological Response of Peking Ducks to Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) Supplementation as Probiotics
This study evaluated the effects of different treatments on the hematological profiles of ducks (Anas platyrhynchos) as indicators of physiological and immune responses. This study utilized 120 one-day-old male ducks assigned to eight treatments, and hematological parameters, including erythrocyte…
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Artikel Jurnal
Distribution and Co-infection Patterns of Subclinical Mastitis Pathogens in Jombang, Indonesia Pathogens in Smallholder Dairy Farms
Subclinical mastitis results in substantial but often unrecognized economic losses in the dairy cattle industry. This study investigated the distribution and co-infection patterns of subclinical mastitis pathogens collected from dairy cows in Jombang Regencymastitis pathogens in milk samples…
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Artikel Jurnal
Patterns of Antibiotic Use Among Poultry Farm Cases in Kumasi, Ghana
Antibiotic use in smallholder poultry farming may contribute to antimicrobial resistance in Ghana, yet evidence on patterns in the Ashanti Region remains limited. A retrospective cross-sectional analysis was conducted using 1,202 poultry farm complaint records submitted to the Ashanti Regional…
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Artikel Jurnal
Assessment of Slaughterhouse Facilities and Infection Control Practices in Sierra Leone
Slaughterhouses play an important role in protecting public health by providing hygienic, safe, and zoonosis-free meat for human consumption. There are limited data on the state of slaughter facilities across Sierra Leone; therefore, there is a need to assess the state of slaughter facilities and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Prevalence and Antimicrobial Resistance of Bacterial Abscesses in Slaughtered Cattle in Ghana.
Organ abscesses are among the most significant problems in the beef industry, leading to considerable economic losses and public health concerns. Microbiological data on the causative organisms of abscesses in Ghana are limited. A cross-sectional study was conducted at the Kumasi Abattoir in Ghana…
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Artikel Jurnal
Detection of Avian Influenza Virus H5 and H9 Subtypes in Rural Live Bird Markets at High-Risk Border Areas in Ghana: Implications for Integrated Surveillance
The frequency of highly pathogenic avian influenza outbreaks in Ghana and neighbouring countries require the detection of avian influenza virus subtypes H5 and H9 in local poultry at live bird markets (LBMs) in border areas. Using real-time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR)…
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Artikel Jurnal
Detection of ESBL-Producing Escherichia coli in Dogs Transported Through Juanda International Airport Quarantine, East Java, Indonesia
Antibiotic resistance poses a serious threat to global health, affecting both human and animal health sectors. Antibiotic resistance can be found in both healthy and diseased animals and may also be detected in their owners. Close interaction between humans and their pets, particularly dogs, can…
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Artikel Jurnal
Oxidative Stress Assessment in Serum and Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid (BALF) of Normal and Pneumonic Sheep
Oxidative stress plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of respiratory diseases in small ruminants; however, a comprehensive assessment comparing systemic and local pulmonary oxidative status in naturally infected Nigerian indigenous sheep is lacking. This study evaluated oxidative parameters in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Circulating Serovars of Leptospirosis and Associated Factors in Jos, North Central Nigeria
Leptospirosis is an emerging, neglected and underreported zoonotic disease. With limited records of circulating Leptospira serovars in Nigeria. This study aimed to investigate Leptospira serovars and its associated factors in dogs in Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria. A total of 180 blood samples were…
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Artikel Jurnal
Pathologic Changes Observed in Wild-Caught African Giant Rats (Cricetomys gambianus) from Kwali Area Council, Abuja, Nigeria
The domestication of African giant rat (AGRs) is increasing due to its nutritional, economic, and biomedical value, but is constrained by infectious, metabolic, and degenerative diseases. This study assessed organ pathology in wild-captured AGRs to establish baseline health data for improved care…
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Artikel Jurnal
Effects of Xylazine-Ketamine Combination on Physiological Parameters in Ovariectomized Senegalensis Domestic Shorthair Cats
The use of anesthesia in veterinary practice requires careful management to ensure animal welfare during surgical procedures. This study evaluated the effects of the xylazine–ketamine combination on the physiological parameters of Senegalensis Domestic Shorthair cats undergoing ovariectomy at a…
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Artikel Jurnal
Nigella sativa Seed Powder Supplementation Mitigates Oxidative Stress Biomarkers Alterations in Very Virulent Infectious Bursal Disease Virus-Infected Chickens
Oxidative imbalance plays a key role in the pathology associated with highly virulent infectious bursal disease virus infection in chickens; however, nutritional strategies to limit this damage remain insufficiently explored. This study evaluated the influence of dietary Nigella sativa seed powder…
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Artikel Jurnal
Concurrent Multidrug-Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. Pneumoniae Infections in a 3-year-old Domestic Shorthair Cat in Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia: A Case Report
Multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections, especially those caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, are becoming a problem in veterinary medicine. There are still not many reports of cats having multiple multidrug-resistant infections at the same time, especially in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Translational Immunogene Therapy in Veterinary Oncology: Recent Clinical Trial Evidence in Companion Animal Cancers
Cancer in dogs and cats is a major cause of illness and death and provides clinically relevant models for comparative oncology. Purpose: This review critically evaluates clinical trials of gene immunotherapy in client-owned dogs and cats from 2017 to 2024, with an emphasis on methodological…
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Artikel Jurnal
Probiotics and Acidifiers Enhance Intestinal Mucosal Resistance to APEC in Broilers
Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) causes disease in poultry and results in economic losses through reduced hatchability, production, and increased morbidity and mortality. This study evaluated the potential of probiotics and acidifiers to improve intestinal mucosal resistance in…