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Pakistan Veterinary Journal
Scopus
ISSN 0253-8318 · University of Agriculture, Faisalabad · 964 artikel di indeks
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Transgenic Eimeria mitis Expressing Chicken IL-4 Mediated Decrease in Pathogenicity Compared to Wild Type Eimeria mitis Strains in Broiler Chickens
The present study was designed to establish transgenic Eimeria mitis (tE. mitis) expressing chicken interleukin-4 (ChIL-4) and further exploitation of tE. mitis as a novel vaccine vector to control coccidiosis. For this purpose we compared the clinico-hematological alterations induced by wild type…
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Milk Somatic Cell Counts and Some Hemato-Biochemical Changes in Sub-Clinical Mastitic Dromedary She-Camels (Camelus dromedarius)
The dromedary camels are considered as the best livestock animals in arid, semiarid and desert areas and camel milk is known as the valuable food source in these areas. The present study was aimed to investigate milk somatic cell counts and some biochemical changes in milk due to sub-clinical…
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Isolation and Characterization of Salmonella spp. in Sheltered Wild Birds in Taiwan
Salmonella are important zoonotic pathogens manifest mostly gastro-enteritis in humans and many animal species. This study investigated the presence of Salmonella in wild birds that were rescued and admitted to the Wildlife First Aid Station of the Endemic Species Research Institute from March 2011…
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Genotypic Characterization of Bordetella bronchiseptica Strains Isolated from Stray and Pet Dogs
Bordetella bronchiseptica (B. bronchiseptica) is the most important pathogen associated with kennel cough in dogs. The presence of B. bronchiseptica in pet dogs and shelter dogs with clinical respiratory disease was investigated in present study. The genetic relatedness among the strains was…
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Dietary Vitamin E Supplementation: A Strategy to Combat Arsenic Induced Toxicity in Teddy Bucks
The present study was designed to observe the toxic effects of sodium arsenite on serum biochemical constituents and liver parenchyma along with amelioration with vitamin E in teddy bucks. Adult sixteen bucks were purchased from the market and divided into four groups with specific treatments for…
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Effects of Selenium-Enriched Probiotics on Heart Lesions by Influencing the mRNA Expressions of Selenoproteins and Heat Shock Proteins in Heat Stressed Broiler Chickens
Selenium is one of the most vital trace elements regulating various body functions. Herein, we observe the effects of selenium-enriched probiotics on heart lesion in broiler chickens under high ambient temperature and explore the underlying mechanisms. Four different groups of broiler chickens were…
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Ultraviolet Type B-Radiation-Induced Hyperplasia and Seborrheic Keratosis is Reduced by Application of Commercial Sunscreens
Fifty-six mice were classified into four groups; Group A (control group, n=8), Group B (exposure group, n=16), Group C (n=16) treated with sunscreen 15 minutes before UVB irradiations and group D (n=16) sunscreen treated 60 minutes before UVB exposure. Mice were irradiated 30 minutes 5days/week (12…
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Sonographic Determination of Residual Bladder Volume after Application of Different Cystotomy Closure Techniques in Dogs
Residual urine volume is measured to diagnose various neurogenic and obstructive disorders of the urinary bladder. However, it is hypothesized that cystotomy closure using inverting patterns decreases intraluminal diameter of urinary bladder which consequently reduce residual bladder volume. This…
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Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Reproductive Disorders of Large Animals in Asia
Reproductive diseases have been a great threat in large animal herds. Before induction of western medicines, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) that is based on the use of herbal medicine, acupuncture, massage and other forms of therapy has been practiced in China for thousands of years. The…
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Quantification of Mitral Regurgitation in Anatolian Shepherd Dogs with Asymptomatic Degenerative Mitral Valve Disease
Degenerative mitral valvular disease (DMVD) is the most frequent cardiac disease, causing mitral regurgitation (MR) in dogs. The purpose of this study was to compare the ratio of the regurgitant jet area (RJA) to the left atrial area (LAA) (RJA/LAA) with subtracting method to quantify regurgitant…
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Analgesic Effects of Lidocaine and Fentanyl Alone or in Combination Undergoing Ovariohysterectomy in Female Dogs
In this study, the analgesia effects of intravenous injection either of lidocaine, fentanyl, or their combination were compared in dogs undergoing ovariohysterectomy. Forty-eight dogs were randomly assigned into three groups. Anesthesia was induced with 6 mg/kg propofol and maintained with 2%…
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Clinicopathological Effects of Prolonged Intoxication of Aflatoxin B1 in Broiler Chicken
In this study pure Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) was given to broiler birds at the rate of 50, 100, 200, 400 and 800µg/kg feed for 28 days. Birds of experimental groups intoxicated with 50, 100 and 200µg/kg feed did not show any clinical and behavior alteration. Birds of experimental groups intoxicated with…
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FSH and LH Secretion from in-vitro Cultured Buffalo Anterior Pituitary Cells Following Treatment with Diethyl-Stilbestrol and Medroxy-Progesterone and Their Effects on Ovarian Activity and Hematological Variables of Female Rabbits
Aims of this study were: to investigate whether FSH and LH secretion from in-vitro cultured buffalo adenohypophyseal cells can be increased by supplementing culture media with diethyl-stilbestrol and medroxy-progesterone, respectively; to monitor bioactivity of these in-vitro produced gonadotropins…
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Recent Advances in the Management of Foreign Body Syndrome in Cattle and Buffaloes: A Review
Foreign body syndrome (FBS) is a fairly common disease of cattle and buffaloes, especially in the developing countries. This disease is caused by ingestion of indigestible metallic and non-metallic blunt or sharp foreign objects. It is associated with high economic losses and therefore an urgent…
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Investigation of Some Cytokines, Acute Phase Proteins and Hepcidin Levels Before and After Treatment in Dogs with Parvoviral Gastroenteritis
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the value of hepcidin detected in healthy dogs and also to investigate the values of some inflammatory mediators and hepcidin released during the treatment in dogs with parvoviral gastroenteritis. In this study, 20 puppies with parvoviral gastroenteritis…
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Anti-Arrhythmic Potential of Coriandrum sativum Seeds in Salt Induced Arrhythmic Rats
In the present research, the anti-arrhythmic potential of Coriandrum sativum (seeds) was evaluated in BaCl2 induced tachycardia and KCl induced bradycardia in rats. Heart rate and electrocardiogram (ECG) was recorded during the experimental period. The BaCl2 increased the heart rate from 111/min to…
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Molecular Confirmation of Trypanosoma evansi and Babesia bigemina in Cattle from Lower Egypt
Trypanosomosis and babesiosis are economically important vector-borne diseases for animal health and productivity in developing countries. In Egypt, molecular epidemiological surveys on such diseases are scarce. In the present study, we examined 475 healthy and 25 clinically diagnosed cattle from…
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Effect of Ultrafine Pulverization of Senecio Scandens on Growth, Immune System and Faecal Microorganisms in Piglets
There is increased interest in using naturally occurring compounds subjected to new technologies for enhancing pig nutrition to replace antibiotic usage in swine production. The effects of ultrafine pulverization on the size distribution, morphology of Senecio scandens Buch.-Ham., and the growth…
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Association between Genes BoLA-DRB3.2*8 and BoLA-DRB3.2*12 with Resistance and BoLA-DRB3.2*16 with Susceptibility to Infection by Bovine Leukemia Virus
The Bovine Leukemia Virus (BLV) is a retrovirus that affects the immune system of cattle as their target cells are B lymphocytes. Some polymorphisms at the BoLA-DRB 3.2 gene have been associated with resistance/susceptibility to diseases. The objective of this research was to determine the…
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Effects of Repeated Oral Administration of Lead Combined with Cadmium in Non Lactating Ewes
The aim of the study was to highlight the toxic effects after lead and lead-cadmium repeated oral exposure for nine weeks in ewes. An experiment was conducted using “OuledDjellal” ewes during two periods: before exposure where ewes are considered as controls and during exposure. Ten ewes were…