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Histoire Épistémologie Langage
Scopus
ISSN 0750-8069 · Société d’histoire et d’épistémologie des sciences du langage · 210 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
The Role of the Debate on the Authenticity of The Tale of Igor’s Campaign in the Emergence of a Revolutionary Direction in the Humanities
Among the sceptics who have considered The Tale of Igor’s Campaign an 18th-century forgery, three scholars provided the most scientifically grounded hypotheses. The first was the French Slavist André Mazon, whose arguments were thoroughly refuted by Roman Jakobson in 1948. According to another…
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Sous les énoncés, l’usine
The article presents the analyses developed in Le discours de la linguistique. Gestes et imaginaires du savoir (Lttr13, 2024), which aim to document correlations between rhetorical forms and theoretical content in 20th-century linguistics. The concepts introduced by the authors (enunciation…
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European thought and Ukrainian Theories of the ‘Expressive Word’ (From Potebnja to Shevelov)
The purpose of this article is a brief description of how Ukrainian linguists and philologists received through nineteenth- and twentieth-century European theories. These scholars worked in the condition of the Russian Empire, early Soviet Union, or exile; however, they can be used approaches and…
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Pour une histoire terminologique de la théorie formaliste du vers : facteurs théoriques, esthétiques, politiques et traductologiques
This paper focuses on several terms that emerged during the formative decades of Russian verse theory (1910s and 1920s). These include the terms word boundary and rhythmic italics, which are indispensable for the study of rhythm in relation to meter, and the overarching term for verse studies…
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Artikel Jurnal
The Nature of Language and the Language of Nature: The Concept of Evolution in Russian Formalism and Structuralism
The article contrasts Roman Jakobson’s and Boris Yarkho’s approaches to evolutionary theories used to explain linguistic and literary development. Jakobson’s work, grounded in nomogenetic principles, linked language and organic life through metaphor, emphasizing the universal patterns of evolution…
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Barthes et Lotman : idéologie vs culture
Although they are both great names in semiotics, Roland Barthes and Jurij Lotman have more differences than similarities, not only because of their different political and historical-cultural environments, but also because they do not have the same object of study: “ideology” for Barthes, and…
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The Notions of ‘dynamic synchrony’, ‘balancing system’ and ‘tendency’ in George Y. Shevelov’s Linguistic Oeuvre
The Ukrainian linguist George Y. Shevelov (1908–2002), settled in the USA since 1952, is the author of a plethora of publications on the history of Slavonic languages in which he was applying a structural approach. Being a partisan of the Prague Linguistic Circle’s doctrine, he disagreed with…
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« Se boucher les oreilles pour ne pas entendre les voix des individus parlants » ? L’enquête linguistique du Congrès de La Haye et la question des enregistrements sonores
A global linguistic survey project was launched at the International Congress of Linguists held in The Hague in 1928. This project sparked a wide-ranging debate within the community of linguists on the methods to be used for the survey and the use of sound recordings. The aim of this article is to…
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Le structuralisme entre philosophie française et émigration russe : sur les traces d’une anthropologie philosophique européenne
This article reassesses the French moment of structuralism by situating it within the transnational networks of Russian émigré intellectuals in Prague and Paris. Against the canonical historiography, which interprets the generalization of structural sciences as a fleeting and antagonistic intrusion…
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Le langage entre succession et concomitance : visibilité de la Gestalt et structures subliminales
This study seeks to show the influence of the ‘German formalist’ Oskar Walzel (1864-1944) on the conception of poetic language developed within the Russian formalist movement. In particular, it examines Walzel’s complementary contribution to Jakobson’s model of poetic function, a contribution that…
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Broder Christiansen, interlocuteur involontaire du formalisme russe : « dominante » et « qualités différentielles »
In this article, we examine one of the sources that had a significant influence on the conceptual formation of Russian formalism. This is Broder Christiansen’s book Philosophy of Art (1909). We focus on the fate of two concepts from Christiansen’s book the notions of “dominant” (die Dominante) and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Penser le langage à travers les dialectes sociaux : l’approche de Polivanov face à la linguistique sociologique
This article addresses the “broader” background of the formalism, which contributed to the development of the formal and then structuralist approach in the USSR in the 1920s and 1930s. It looks at the approach of Evgenij Polivanov, a member of the OPOJAZ, who promoted a new linguistic discipline…