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Forum Geografi
Scopus
ISSN 0852-0682 · Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta · 600 articles in the index
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Journal Article
Spatial Analysis of Flood-Prone Areas in Padang Terap, Kedah: Integrating Spatial Autocorrelation and Optimized Hotspot Analysis
Flooding increasingly threatens socio-economic resilience in Malaysia, particularly in vulnerable districts such as Padang Terap, Kedah. Using a GIS-based framework integrating Spatial Autocorrelation (Moran’s I) and Optimized Hotspot Analysis (Getis-Ord Gi*), this study quantifies spatial…
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Journal Article
Assessing Spatiotemporal Dynamics of AI-based Land Use and Land Co-ver through Sentinel-2 Time-Series Imagery: A Case Study of the Shimbay District, Republic of Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan
Land use and land cover (LULC) change is a vital indicator of environmental transformation and sustainable land management, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions such as Karakalpakstan. Although several studies have explored LULC dynamics across Central Asia, most have focused on large-scale…
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Journal Article
Characteristics of Precipitable Water Vapor of Mesoscale Convective System During Heavy Rainfall over Greater Jakarta, Indonesia, March 3-4 2025
Across the Indonesian Maritime Continent, pronounced convective activity frequently initiates cloud systems that can further organize and evolve into mesoscale convective system (). This triggers extreme weather and flash flooding; for example, on March 3-4, 2025 in Greater Jakarta. This study…
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Journal Article
Land Suitability Evaluation for Citrus Cultivation using GIS and AHP for Different Land Units in Indonesia
The objective of this research is to evaluate the suitability of land for horticultural crops, particularly citrus cultivation, in an effort to increase productivity and support food security in Indonesia. The FAO land evaluation workflow through the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method was…
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Journal Article
Uncovering the Spatial Logic of Tourism Attractions: A Geospatial Analysis of Distribution Patterns and Driving Forces in Luxor, Egypt
The spatial distribution of tourism attractions plays an important role in shaping visitor travel behaviour, accessibility to tourism locations, and tourist destination management and planning. This study examines the spatial patterns of tourism attractions in Luxor Governorate, Egypt, and the…
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Journal Article
A Systematic Review of Loyalty in Urban Green Spaces: Bibliometric Mapping and TCCM Analysis
Urban green spaces (UGS) play an essential role in environmental sustainability, public health and so-cial well-being. Understanding user loyalty to these spaces is increasingly important for their long-term governance and effective management. This study conducts a systematic review of 38…
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Journal Article
GIS-based Ecological Vulnerability Assessment in a Mountainous Region: the Charvak Reservoir, Uzbekistan
Mountain reservoirs in steep terrain face geomorphic, hydrological, and development pressures, yet vulnerability maps can be hard to interpret in terms of drivers. An ecological vulnerability index (EVI) is developed for the Charvak Reservoir basin (Uzbekistan) from three subindices…
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Journal Article
Climate Change and Flooding: Bibliometric Analysis to Identify Future Research
Among the various hydroclimatic phenomena, floods occupy a special place due to their environmental and socio-economic impact. However, identifying the main focus of research related to climate change and floods requires the examination of a large number of publications. This article presents a…
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Journal Article
Assessing the NDDI Drought Index Using the Google Earth Engine for Peat Fire Risk Monitoring in Siak, Indonesia
Peatland ecosystems across tropical regions are prone to severe fires during drought periods, making timely and accurate early drought monitoring vital for fire risk mitigation. This study assesses drought conditions in Siak Regency, Indonesia, employing the Normalized Difference Drought Index…
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Journal Article
Assessing the Association between ENSO, IOD, and Streamflow Variability in the Lower Batanghari River Basin, Sumatra, Indonesia
This study examines the relationship between the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO), the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) and seasonal streamflow variability. Streamflow was simulated using the Soil and Water Assessment Tool Plus (SWAT+) during two specific land-use periods (2000 and 2023), integrating…
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Journal Article
Assessment of Soil Salinity in Arid Regions Using Remote Sensing and Machine Learning Models: Evidence from Karakalpakstan
Soil salinization is a major environmental challenge in arid and semi-arid regions, reducing agricultural productivity and threatening sustainable land management. The spatiotemporal dynamics of soil salinity in the Shimbay district (Republic of Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan) were investigated using…
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Journal Article
Assessing Landslide Susceptibility in Batu City, Indonesia: A Machine Learning Approach Using Google Earth Engine
This study aims to map landslide susceptibility in Batu City, East Java Province, Indonesia, using machine learning on the Google Earth Engine platform. Five algorithms were used: random forest (RF), classification and regression trees, support vector machine, gradient tree boosting, and k-nearest…
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Journal Article
Urbanisation Dynamics and Socio-Spatial Transformation: Evidence from Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Urbanisation in post-Soviet Central Asia has accelerated significantly over recent decades, reshaping demographic structures, land use patterns and socio-economic development trajectories across the region. Considerable attention has been paid to the capital city of Tashkent, whereas the…
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Journal Article
An Evaluation of Phosphorus Control Interventions through a Multi-Scenario Approach to Controlling Eutrophication in Lake Rawapening Indonesia
Eutrophication triggered by excessive nutrient loading has become a major driver of lake degradation in many parts of the world. Lake Rawapening is one of Indonesia’s national priority lakes for environmental restoration and has experienced eutrophic conditions progressing toward a hypertrophic…
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Journal Article
Local Climate Zones in Tropical Urban Environments: A Review
Local climate zones (LCZs) were originally proposed to redefine the rural–urban dichotomy, while providing a standardised framework for urban heat island (UHI) studies worldwide. The UHI phenomenon, characterised by rising land surface temperature (LST), particularly in urban areas, has become a…
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Journal Article
Estimation of Rice Chlorophyll Content in Salt-Affected Soils Using UAV-Based Multispectral Sensing
The decline in rice productivity in coastal areas is often associated with agricultural land salinization. Chlorophyll, as an indicator of plant health, can be monitored using remote sensing technology. This study aims to evaluate the capability of multispectral UAV imagery to estimate rice…
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Journal Article
Multi-decadal Shoreline Change and Salt Production Exposure in Cirebon, Indonesia: A Cloud Geospatial and Transect-Based Analysis (1995–2025)
Coastal salt farming in the Global South is mainly situated in in low-lying intertidal plains, where shoreline migration and morphodynamic variability can quickly manifest as a loss of productive space and disruption of salt-pan infrastructure. In this study, we quantify multi-decadal shoreline…
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Journal Article
Monitoring Lake Water Temperature and Estimating Evaporation in Western Iraq Using Ground-based Meteorological Observations and Satellite Remote Sensing
Monitoring and estimating water loss rates from lakes in arid regions is challenging due to the scarcity of climate data. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the spatiotemporal variation of lake surface temperature and evaporation for Tharthar Lake (western Iraq) using ground meteorological…
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Journal Article
Landscape Associations with Flood Response to Extreme Rainfall: A Remote-Sensing, Multi-Event Analysis Across Sumatra, Indonesia
Tropical flooding emerges from interactions among rainfall forcing, drainage structure, land-surface condition, and evolving land cover, yet these components are often analyzed in separate remote-sensing workflows. This study develops a multi-event, sub-basin-scale association framework linking…
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Journal Article
Assessing Household Climate Resilience Index to Climate Change Impacts in DKI Jakarta: A Robust Geographically Weighted PCA Approach
Household climate resilience is spatially heterogeneous because households experience different combinations of exposure, sensitivity, and adaptive capacity across urban settings. This study developeds a local Household Climate Resilience Index (HCRI) for DKI Jakarta using Robust Geographically…