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Delhi Journal of Ophthalmology
ISSN 0972-0200 · Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications · 1,292 articles in the index
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Journal Article
Spectrum of Ocular Abnormalities in Cerebral Palsy Patients: A Cross-sectional Study
Purpose: To evaluate the prevalence and spectrum of ocular abnormalities in children with cerebral palsy (CP) and to correlate the ocular findings with CP subtypes and neuroimaging changes. Materials and Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 30 clinically diagnosed CP…
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Journal Article
Assessment of the Macular Function in Acute Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Using Multifocal Electroretinography
Purpose: To characterize the electroretinographic response of the macula by multifocal electroretinography (mfERG) in acute central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC). Materials and Methods: Prospective, observational study. 50 eyes with the first episode of acute CSC (
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Journal Article
Smear First! OPD Microscopy as a Diagnostic Compass in Corneal Ulcers
Purpose: To analyze the microbiological profile of corneal scrapings from patients with infectious keratitis presenting to a tertiary eye care hospital in Western Uttar Pradesh, India. Methods: This retrospective study included patients with clinically diagnosed infectious keratitis who underwent…
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Journal Article
True Exfoliation Syndrome in a Patient with Chronic Infrared Radiation Exposure
A 59-year-old male came with complaints of defective vision, had an incidental finding of lamellar delamination of his anterior lens capsule and diagnosed as true exfoliation syndrome. This article discusses the causes, associated conditions, and pathophysiology of a true capsular exfoliation. It…
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Journal Article
A Rare Duo: Bilateral Macular Coloboma with One Dragged Disc
Macular colobomas are atypical and rare variants of congenital ocular anomalies; further, dragging of the optic disc is extremely rare. Here, presenting a case report on the rare duo of bilateral macular coloboma with unilateral right-sided dragged optic disc in a 15-year-old female patient. She…
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Journal Article
Dry Age-related Macular Degeneration: Not So Dry Today!!
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of irreversible central vision loss in people over 55 years, driven by age-related changes in the retinal pigment epithelium, Bruch’s membrane, and choriocapillaris that impair waste clearance and promote drusen formation. Drusen contain…
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Journal Article
Vasoproliferative Tumor Unveils Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy In An Elderly Male
We present an unusual case of retinal vasoproliferative tumor (VPT), which uncovered the diagnosis of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR), which was otherwise quiescent up until the cataract surgery. A 53-year-old male underwent left eye cataract surgery a month ago, with no improvement in…
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Journal Article
Severe Ocular Steven–Johnson Syndrome due to Lenalidomide Therapy
To report a rare case of severe Stevens‐Johnson Syndrome (SJS) induced by lenalidomide therapy in a patient undergoing treatment for multiple myeloma. A 50‐year‐old female with a known diagnosis of multiple myeloma, undergoing chemotherapy for the past four months, presented with sudden‐onset…
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Journal Article
Efficacy and Safety of Dexmedetomidine as an Adjuvant in Peribulbar Anesthesia: A Systematic Review
Dexmedetomidine has emerged as an adjuvant for regional anesthesia, but its efficacy in peribulbar anesthesia remains poorly studied. The present review aims to assess the efficacy and safety of dexmedetomidine when used as an adjuvant in peribulbar anesthesia. Published scientific literature were…
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Journal Article
Profiling of Contraindications for Eye Donation in Hospital Corneal Retrieval Programme in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Uttarakhand
Context: Despite advancements in eye banking, the demand–supply gap for donor corneas remains substantial. A large number of potential donors are rejected due to various contraindications. Understanding these contraindication patterns is essential to strengthen donor identification, optimize tissue…
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Journal Article
Optical Coherence Tomography Unveils the Surprise in Refractory Neurosensory Detachment
Combined retinal detachments can occur due to stretch breaks caused by progressive traction of fibrovascular proliferation (FVP). These breaks are often obscured clinically by FVP or vitreous opacity. Such localized macular detachments are mistaken as refractory macular edema and treated with…
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Journal Article
Multimodal Imaging in Solar Retinopathy
Solar retinopathy involves retinal injury following direct sun gazing or solar eclipse viewing. Here, we report a case of solar retinopathy resulting due to indirect sunlight reflection from populated circuit board (PCB) used in electronic devices.
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Journal Article
Fenofibrate: A Game-changer for Diabetic Retinopathy
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) affects 34.6% of diabetes patients, with 6.8% experiencing diabetic macular edema (DME). Fenofibrate, a lipid-lowering agent, exhibits antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and antiangiogenic properties that slow DR progression. Clinical trials (Fenofibrate Intervention and…
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Journal Article
A Rare Case of Intracapsular Foreign Body
Intraocular foreign bodies and traumatic cataract are important causes of post traumatic vision loss. A 17 year old male was going to school, when some unknown object hit his left eye. The patient remained asymptomatic for fifteen days after which he started noticing diminution of vision. On Slit…
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Journal Article
Prediction of Postcataract Surgery Visual Acuity Using Machine Learning Algorithms in a Camp-based Setting
Background: Predicting visual outcomes after cataract surgery is critical, especially in resource-limited, camp-based settings. Machine learning (ML) techniques are promising tools for accurate forecasting based on complex clinical data. Aim: This study aimed to develop and evaluate supervised ML…
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Journal Article
Anterior Chamber Migration of Ozurdex Implant Mimicking Hypopyon
This case report describes a 55-year-old male with a complex ocular history, including complicated cataract surgery with posterior capsule rupture and persistent cystoid macular edema, who developed anterior chamber migration of an Ozurdex dexamethasone implant 1 week after injection. The migrated…
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Journal Article
Keratoconjunctivitis Following Application of Powder of Custard Apple Seeds on the Scalp for Treatment of Lice Infestation
Custard apple (Annona squamosa) seeds are traditionally used in India for lice treatment, but accidental ocular exposure can cause toxic keratoconjunctivitis. We report a 20-year-old female who developed pain, redness, watering, photophobia, and blurred vision in the left eye after applying custard…
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