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Journal of Medical Sciences
Scopus
ISSN 1011-4564 · Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications · 673 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Unveiling a Rare Diagnosis of Van Der Knaap Leukodystrophy in an Adult Male: A Case Report
Van der Knaap leukodystrophy is a rare, demyelinating, and genetic, white matter neurological disorder. The disease usually presents in children with megalocephaly, seizures, mental retardation, ataxia, spasticity, and delays in motor development. We present a case of a 52-year-old male with a…
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Artikel Jurnal
Psychosocial Working Environment, Submarine Deployment, and Sleep among Navy Submarine Crews: An 8-day Longitudinal Study
Background: Employed as navy submariners is extremely demanding, especially during submarine deployments. The confined spaces and rotating shifts that deviate from a conventional 24-h cycle may disrupt submariners’ sleep–wake cycles, potentially impairing their judgment and health. Aim: This study…
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Artikel Jurnal
Beyond Lactate: The Evolving Landscape of Biomarkers for Sepsis in Critical Care – A Systematic Review and Critical Analysis
Background: Sepsis remains a leading cause of mortality in intensive care units (ICUs) worldwide despite advances in critical care. Early recognition and intervention are crucial for improving outcomes. Aim: This systematic review evaluates the current evidence on established and emerging…
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Artikel Jurnal
Efficacy and Safety of Nalbuphine Compared with Other Analgesics for Moderate-to-severe Postoperative Pain: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis
Background: Postoperative pain is a common and challenging form of acute pain, especially at moderate to severe intensity. While opioids are effective, their adverse effects limit clinical use. Nalbuphine has been proposed as a safer alternative, but its comparative efficacy and safety remain…
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Artikel Jurnal
Anesthetic Management of a Pediatric Patient with Rubinstein–Taybi Syndrome Undergoing Entropion Correction Surgery: A Case Report
Rubinstein–Taybi syndrome (RTS) is a rare genetic disorder that presents unique anesthetic challenges, including a high likelihood of difficult airway management and an increased risk of arrhythmias associated with certain medications. We report the anesthetic management of a 2-year-old patient…
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Artikel Jurnal
Evaluating the Incidence of Noninsulin-dependent Diabetes in Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Patients Undergoing Arsenic Trioxide Therapy: A Population-based Longitudinal Study
Background: Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), a subtype of acute leukemia, is treated with arsenic trioxide (ATO). While arsenic exposure is known to increase diabetes risk, the impact of ATO therapy on diabetes in APL patients is unclear. This study evaluates whether ATO contributes to…
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Artikel Jurnal
Leptomeningeal Metastasis with Perivascular Invasion in a Case of Breast Carcinoma: A Radiological Perspective
Leptomeningeal metastasis (LM) is an under-recognized radiological entity that often mimics classic leptomeningeal disease but presents with perivascular invasion. We report a rare case of a 52-year-old woman with a history of breast carcinoma who presented with new-onset seizures. Magnetic…
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Artikel Jurnal
Hierarchical Network Analysis for Discovering Potential Therapeutic Inhibitors in Head and Neck Cancer
Background: Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is characterized by pronounced molecular heterogeneity, immune microenvironment dysregulation, and limited therapeutic options in advanced human papillomavirus (HPV)-negative diseases. System-level approaches may facilitate the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Synergistic Antibacterial Activity of Polyelectrolyte-capped Silver Nanoparticles Combined with Aminoglycoside Antibiotics Against Healthcare-associated Pathogens
Background: The rapid emergence of healthcare-associated infections is rising, driven by diverse etiologic agents whose evolving antimicrobial resistance poses a growing threat to global healthcare. Therefore, combination strategies integrating antibiotics with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have…
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Artikel Jurnal
Comparison of Three Facemask Ventilation Maneuvers in Anesthetized Adults: A Randomized Crossover Study
Background: Facemask ventilation (FMV) is a critical skill in airway management. Although the two-handed triple airway maneuver is often regarded as the gold standard, its complexity may limit consistent application in clinical practice. Aim: This study aimed to compare the ventilation efficacy of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Effects of Nonpharmacological Interventions on Depressive Symptoms in Post-acute Coronary Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Background: Depressive symptoms following acute myocardial infarction (MI) are associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes. Although numerous studies have examined nonpharmacological interventions to alleviate post-MI depression, their results remain inconclusive. Aim: This systematic review…
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Artikel Jurnal
Preoperative Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second as an Independent Predictor of Inguinal Hernia Recurrence: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Background: Inguinal hernia repair is one of the most performed surgical procedures worldwide. Despite advances in technique, recurrence remains a significant clinical concern. While factors such as smoking and chronic pulmonary disease have been implicated, the prognostic value of objective…
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Artikel Jurnal
Five-year Outcomes of Micropulse Transscleral Cyclophotocoagulation in Refractory Glaucoma: Intraocular Pressure Reduction, Surgical Success, and Safety
Background: Long-term real-world evidence regarding the efficacy and safety of micropulse transscleral cyclophotocoagulation (MPCPC) remains limited. Aim: To evaluate the 5-year efficacy and safety of MPCPC in refractory glaucoma. Methods: This single-center retrospective study evaluated 42 eyes of…
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Artikel Jurnal
A Rare Case Report of Pregnancy with Ventricular Septal Defect Closure and Pacemaker In Situ
Among the various congenital heart defects, a history of atrial septal defect (ASD) with ventricular septal defect (VSD) closures combined with pacemaker implantation necessitates a tailored approach to ensure maternal and fetal well-being. Here, in this case report, the patient presented with 35…
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Artikel Jurnal
Sacral Lateral Branch Peripheral Nerve Stimulation in Patients with Sacroiliac Joint Pain: A Case Series
Sacroiliac joint (SIJ) pain is a frequent problem, occurring in 20%–40% of patients with low back pain. SIJ pain has various presentations, including pain in the lower back, buttocks, and lower extremities. The treatment of SIJ pain involves conservative management and more invasive modalities…
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Artikel Jurnal
Successful Treatment of Pediatric COVID-19 Encephalitis Patients under Integrated Western and Traditional Chinese Medicine Therapy: Two Case Reports
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2-induced encephalitis in children poses significant challenges due to neurological sequelae and mortality. We present two pediatric cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) encephalitis treated with integrated Western and traditional Chinese…
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Artikel Jurnal
Diagnostic Challenges in a Case of Huge Primary Thyroid Lymphoma with Airway Compression: A Case Report
Primary thyroid lymphoma (PTL) is a rare malignancy that can present with rapidly progressive airway compression, posing diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Here, we report a case of a 75-year-old woman with a rapidly enlarging thyroid mass causing severe dyspnea. Multiple fine-needle…
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Artikel Jurnal
Pediatric Community-acquired Pneumonia with High Coinfection Burden: A Single-center Experience in Taiwan
Background: Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) remains a leading cause of pediatric hospitalization worldwide. However, the role of viral–bacterial coinfections and the clinical utility of multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) diagnostics in pediatric CAP remain insufficiently defined. Aim: The…
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Artikel Jurnal
Potential Cure of Rectal Cancer after Neoadjuvant Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy with Clinical Complete Response after Local Treatment
Background: Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NCRT) followed by total mesorectal excision is the standard treatment for patients with clinical stage II–III rectal cancer. Patients with ultra-low rectal cancer with comorbidities, clinical complete response (cCR), and no clinically or radiologically…