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Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine
ISSN 1072-4710 · American Medical Association · 35 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Global Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity in Children and Adolescents
Importance: Overweight and obesity in childhood and adolescence is a global health issue associated with adverse outcomes throughout the life course. Objective: To estimate worldwide prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adolescents from 2000 to 2023 and to assess potential risk…
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Artikel Jurnal
Changes in Depression and Anxiety Among Children and Adolescents From Before to During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Importance: There is a growing body of high-quality cohort-based research that has examined changes in child and adolescent mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic vs before the pandemic. Some studies have found that child and adolescent depression and anxiety symptoms have increased, while…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Global Proportion of Disordered Eating in Children and Adolescents
Importance: The 5-item Sick, Control, One, Fat, Food (SCOFF) questionnaire is the most widely used screening measure for eating disorders. However, no previous systematic review and meta-analysis determined the proportion of disordered eating among children and adolescents. Objective: To establish…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Association of Birth During the COVID-19 Pandemic With Neurodevelopmental Status at 6 Months in Infants With and Without In Utero Exposure to Maternal SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Importance: Associations between in utero exposure to maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection and neurodevelopment are speculated, but currently unknown. Objective: To examine the associations between maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy, being born during the COVID-19 pandemic regardless of…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Five-Year Trends in US Children’s Health and Well-being, 2016-2020
Importance: Ensuring the well-being of the 73 million children in the United States is critical for improving the nation's health and influencing children's long-term outcomes as they grow into adults. Objective: To examine recent trends in children's health-related measures, including significant…
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Artikel Jurnal
Global Prevalence of Meeting Screen Time Guidelines Among Children 5 Years and Younger
IMPORTANCE: Pediatric guidelines suggest that infants younger than 2 years avoid screen time altogether, while children aged 2 to 5 years receive no more than 1 hour per day. Although these guidelines have been adopted around the world, substantial variability exists in adherence to the guidelines…
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Artikel Jurnal
Assessment of Changes in Child and Adolescent Screen Time During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Importance: To limit the spread of COVID-19, numerous restrictions were imposed on youths, including school closures, isolation requirements, social distancing, and cancelation of extracurricular activities, which independently or collectively may have shifted screen time patterns. Objective: To…
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Artikel Jurnal
Trends in Obesity Prevalence Among Children and Adolescents Aged 2 to 19 Years in the US From 2011 to 2020
This cross-sectional study assesses trends in the prevalence of obesity in children and adolescents in the US between 2011 and 2020.
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Global, Regional, and National Incidence and Mortality of Neonatal Preterm Birth, 1990-2019
Importance: Preterm birth complications are the leading cause of death in children younger than 5 years worldwide. Despite advancing knowledge of risk factors and mechanisms related to preterm labor, the preterm birth rate has risen in most industrialized countries. Moreover, the burden of neonatal…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
School Closures During Social Lockdown and Mental Health, Health Behaviors, and Well-being Among Children and Adolescents During the First COVID-19 Wave
IMPORTANCE: School closures as part of broader social lockdown measures during the COVID-19 pandemic may be associated with the health and well-being of children and adolescents. OBJECTIVE: To review published reports on the association of school closures during broader social lockdown with mental…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Global Changes in Child and Adolescent Physical Activity During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Importance: Numerous physical distancing measures were implemented to mitigate the spread of the COVID-19 virus, which could have negatively affected child and adolescent physical activity levels. Objectives: To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature that used validated…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Early Intervention for Children Aged 0 to 2 Years With or at High Risk of Cerebral Palsy
Importance: Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common childhood physical disability. Early intervention for children younger than 2 years with or at risk of CP is critical. Now that an evidence-based guideline for early accurate diagnosis of CP exists, there is a need to summarize effective…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Assessment of Maternal and Neonatal Cord Blood SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies and Placental Transfer Ratios
Importance: Maternally derived antibodies are a key element of neonatal immunity. Understanding the dynamics of maternal antibody responses to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection during pregnancy and subsequent transplacental antibody transfer can inform neonatal…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Screen Time Use Among US Adolescents During the COVID-19 Pandemic
outputs from 10 regression models in total.Adjusted models represent the abbreviated output from linear regression models including covariate adjustment for sex, race and ethnicity, annual household income, parent educational level, and site.Propensity weights from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Trends in Geographic and Temporal Distribution of US Children With Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Importance: Multiple inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) occurs in association with the COVID-19 pandemic. Objective: To describe the clinical characteristics and geographic and temporal distribution of the largest cohort of patients with MIS-C in the United States to date. Design, Setting…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Global Prevalence of Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms in Children and Adolescents During COVID-19
Importance: Emerging research suggests that the global prevalence of child and adolescent mental illness has increased considerably during COVID-19. However, substantial variability in prevalence rates have been reported across the literature. Objective: To ascertain more precise estimates of the…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Maternal and Neonatal Morbidity and Mortality Among Pregnant Women With and Without COVID-19 Infection
Importance: Detailed information about the association of COVID-19 with outcomes in pregnant individuals compared with not-infected pregnant individuals is much needed. Objective: To evaluate the risks associated with COVID-19 in pregnancy on maternal and neonatal outcomes compared with…
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Addressing the Global Crisis of Child and Adolescent Mental Health
harms do not appear in the first 10 months of life.What happens in the US health care landscape is beyond the scope of the larger BabySeq study but is a critical future step both in this area of research and for decision-making about the widespread use of WES in newborns.Moving forward, society…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Association of Race/Ethnicity and Social Disadvantage With Autism Prevalence in 7 Million School Children in England
Importance: The global prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has been reported to be between 1% and 2% of the population, with little research in Black, Asian, and other racial/ethnic minority groups. Accurate estimates of ASD prevalence are vital to planning diagnostic, educational, health…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Population vs Individual Prediction of Poor Health From Results of Adverse Childhood Experiences Screening
Importance: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are well-established risk factors for health problems in a population. However, it is not known whether screening for ACEs can accurately identify individuals who develop later health problems. Objective: To test the predictive accuracy of ACE…