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Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology
Scopus
ISSN 1305-3825 · Turkish Society of Radiology · 1.244 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Evaluating the reference accuracy of large language models in radiology: a comparative study across subspecialties
PURPOSE: This study aimed to compare six large language models (LLMs) [Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT)o1-preview, ChatGPT-4o, ChatGPT-4o with canvas, Google Gemini 1.5 Pro, Claude 3.5 Sonnet, and Claude 3 Opus] in generating radiology references, assessing accuracy, fabrication…
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Artikel Jurnal
Systematic review of artificial intelligence competitions in radiology: a focus on design, evaluation, and trends
This article explores the characteristics and scope of artificial intelligence (AI) competitions in medical imaging. A retrospective evaluation of AI competitions related to medical imaging was conducted between 2017 and 2023. Relevant terms associated with AI and competitions were searched using…
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Artikel Jurnal
Texture analysis enhances diagnostic accuracy of lesions scored as 5 in the Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System in magnetic resonance imaging
PURPOSE: Prostatitis is frequently observed in false-positive lesions scored as 5 in the Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS), necessitating improved diagnostic tools. This study investigated the potential of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) texture analysis of apparent diffusion…
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Artikel Jurnal
Abbreviated liver magnetic resonance imaging with a second-shot arterial phase image to assess the viability of treated hepatocellular carcinoma after non-radiation locoregional therapy
PURPOSE: To evaluate the feasibility of abbreviated liver magnetic resonance imaging (AMRI) with a second-shot arterial phase (SSAP) image for the viability of treated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after non-radiation locoregional therapy (LRT). METHODS: We retrospectively enrolled patients with…
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Artikel Jurnal
Role of ureteral wall thickness and computed tomography imaging in predicting spontaneous passage of ureteral stones
PURPOSE: Urolithiasis is a common health problem with a high recurrence rate, and effectively balancing follow-up with intervention is important for patient safety. In this context, our study aims to identify criteria that can predict the likelihood of spontaneous passage (SP) of ureteral stones…
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Artikel Jurnal
Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging, diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging, and magnetic resonance elastography: differentiating benign and malignant liver lesions
PURPOSE: This study investigates the accuracy of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI), diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), and magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) in differentiating benign and malignant liver lesions. METHODS: This retrospective study included patients with focal…
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Artikel Jurnal
Diagnostic accuracy of convolutional neural network algorithms to distinguish gastrointestinal obstruction on conventional radiographs in a pediatric population
PURPOSE: Gastrointestinal (GI) dilatations are frequently observed in radiographs of pediatric patients who visit emergency departments with acute symptoms such as vomiting, pain, constipation, or diarrhea. Timely and accurate differentiation of whether there is an obstruction requiring surgery in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Short to mid-term outcomes of flow re-direction endoluminal device X (FREDTM X) in the management of intracranial aneurysms: a meta-analysis
This meta-analysis evaluates the clinical and angiographic outcomes of the flow re-direction endoluminal device X (FREDTM X) in treating intracranial aneurysms. A systematic review was performed across Medline, Scopus, and Web of Science databases from inception to March 2025. Eligible studies…
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Artikel Jurnal
Pleural tail sign in computed tomography-guided lung biopsy: an imaging predictor of severe pneumothorax requiring chest tube placement
PURPOSE: Pneumothorax is the most common complication following computed tomography (CT)-guided percutaneous transthoracic needle biopsy. In severe cases, it may require chest tube placement, which is associated with increased morbidity. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prognostic value of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Efficacy and safety of ultrasound-guided bedside percutaneous cholecystostomy using the transhepatic approach and trocar technique in patients with acute cholecystitis
PURPOSE: Despite the large number of patients requiring percutaneous cholecystostomy (PC) for acute cholecystitis (AC), no definitive results exist on the optimal imaging guidance modality, technique (Seldinger vs. trocar), or approach [transhepatic (TH) vs. transperitoneal]. This study evaluates…
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Artikel Jurnal
Physiological indices for evaluating balloon angioplasty outcomes in below-the-knee artery lesions of patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia
PURPOSE: To assess the potential use of resting distal pressure/aortic pressure (Pd/Pa) and constant resistance ratio (cRR) physiological indices in the treatment of tibial artery lesions with balloon angioplasty in patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI). METHODS: In this…
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Artikel Jurnal
Magnetic resonance imaging findings in Ménière’s disease: the impact of radiologist experience on hydrops imaging
PURPOSE: This study investigates the competence of a newly certified radiologist in reporting hydrops imaging and examines the role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in diagnosing definite and probable Ménière’s disease (MD). METHODS: Sixty-four cases were retrospectively…
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Artikel Jurnal
Magnetic resonance imaging-based artificial intelligence model predicts neoadjuvant therapy response in triple-negative breast cancer
PURPOSE: Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive subtype of breast cancer with limited treatment options and poorer overall survival than other subtypes. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) is often used to reduce tumor size and improve surgical outcomes. However, predicting patients’…
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Artikel Jurnal
Findings of suspicious calcifications on contrast-enhanced mammography and their pathological correlation
PURPOSE: This study aimed to determine the performance of contrast-enhanced mammography (CEM) in evaluating suspicious calcifications not associated with a mass. METHODS: Patients with suspicious calcifications detected on CEM performed at our center between February 2021 and December 2023 were…
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Artikel Jurnal
Radiomics-based differentiation of benign and malignant breast masses on contrast-enhanced mammography: a reproducible workflow using open-source tools
PURPOSE: To differentiate benign and malignant breast masses by extracting radiomic features from low-energy and recombined contrast-enhanced mammography (CEM) images and to evaluate the diagnostic performance of multiple machine learning classifiers. METHODS: In this retrospective, single-center…
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Artikel Jurnal
Performance of multimodal large language models for the detection and characterization of bone lesions on radiographs
PURPOSE: Multimodal large language models (LLMs) offer emerging capabilities in medical image interpretation; however, their efficacy in orthopedic oncology remains unverified. This study aimed to evaluate and benchmark the performance of five contemporary LLMs—ChatGPT 5.2, Gemini 3 Flash, MedGemma…
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Artikel Jurnal
The hematoma measurement accuracy of dual-energy computed tomography angiography in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage
PURPOSE: To investigate the accuracy of hematoma volume (V), surface area (S), and surface regularity (SR) measured on dual-energy computed tomography angiography (DECTA), using non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) as the reference standard. METHODS: A total of 129 patients with spontaneous…
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