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The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy
Scopus
ISSN 1411-4801 · Interna Publishing · 421 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Symptom Co-Occurrence Patterns in Healthy Infants: Assessing the Interplay Between Feeding Modalities and CoMiSS™ Profiles
Background: Breast milk is the optimal source of infant nutrition, with formula feeding serving as an alternative when exclusive breastfeeding is not feasible. Feeding modalities may influence behavioral (crying), gastrointestinal (stool consistency), and dermatological manifestations. However…
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Artikel Jurnal
Gallbladder Polyps: Benign Bystanders or Malignant Precursors? Defining the Path from Detection to Treatment
Gallbladder polyps (GP) are defined as elevations of gallbladder wall that protrude into the lumen. These elevations are commonly detected incidentally during abdominal ultrasonography and predominantly asymptomatic. Based on malignant potential, gallbladder polyps are broadly classified into…
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Artikel Jurnal
Clinical, Endoscopic, and Histopathological Features of HER2 Expression and Two-Year Survival in Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Background: HER2 is a proto-oncogene and therapeutic target in advanced gastric adenocarcinoma. Reports on its association with clinicopathological features and prognosis remain inconsistent. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship of clinical, endoscopic, and histopathological features with…
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Artikel Jurnal
Chronic Hematochezia Caused by Amoebic Colitis with Multiple Flask-Shaped Colonic Ulcers: A Case Report
Chronic hematochezia is a clinical presentation with a broad differential diagnosis. Among infectious causes of hematochezia, amoebic colitis due to Entamoeba histolytica requires early consideration, particularly in tropical and endemic regions. However, the diagnosis of amoebic colitis is often…
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Artikel Jurnal
The Role of Lipopolysaccharide-Binding Protein in Hepatitis B-Related Cirrhosis: Is There a Link to Portal Hypertension?
Background: Bacterial translocation plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of systemic inflammation in cirrhosis, particularly in cases related to chronic Hepatitis B infection. Lipopolysaccharide-binding protein (LBP) is a key acute-phase reactant that reflects exposure to endotoxins, yet its…
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Artikel Jurnal
Alcohol-Associated Bowel Disease (ABD) in a Young Patient Presenting with Mixed Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Case Report
Gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding is a common condition that can be life-threatening and requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. In younger adults without significant comorbidities, GI bleeding presents a diagnostic challenge, as it is uncommon and requires thorough evaluation to identify the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Effect of Annona muricata Leaf Extract on Hepatic Histopathology and Hepatocyte Index in a Diabetic Rattus norvegicus Model
Background: The oxidative stress caused by diabetes mellitus (DM) damages hepatocytes and reduces liver function. In this context, flavonoids and acetogenins found in soursop (Annona muricata L.) leaf have hepatoprotective and antioxidant qualities. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the effect…
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Artikel Jurnal
Inflammation and Its Pathophysiological Role in Functional Dyspepsia
Many individuals worldwide suffer from functional dyspepsia (FD), a chronic digestive disorder characterized by symptoms in the absence of observable structural abnormalities within the gastrointestinal system. This condition significantly impacts the quality of life and healthcare expenditures…
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Demographic Profile and Diagnostic Accuracy of the Pediatric Appendicitis Score in Children: A Retrospective Observational Study in A Tertiary Pediatric Intensive Care Unit
Background: Acute appendicitis is a frequent cause of emergency surgery in children, but diagnosis can be challenging due to nonspecific clinical presentations, particularly in younger age groups. Therefore, this study aimed to describe the demographic characteristics of pediatric patients with…
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Artikel Jurnal
Advances and Challenges in Budd-Chiari Syndrome Management: A Review of the Literature
Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) is a medical condition caused by a partial or complete obstruction of hepatic venous outflow. Epidemiologically, BCS was considered rare, and its infrequent diagnosis was attributed to limited diagnostic tools and low clinical awareness. Therefore, this review aimed to…
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Artikel Jurnal
Beta-1,3/1,6-D-Glucan Extracted from Ganoderma lucidum as Adjunct Therapy in Ulcerative Colitis: A Case Series
The management of ulcerative colitis is primarily focused on the prevention of complications, remission sustenance, and enhancement of overall quality of life. However, long-term use of various pharmacological therapies can be associated with several side effects, including myelosuppression…
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Artikel Jurnal
Lower Gastrointestinal Tract Characteristics of Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Maligna at Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto General Hospital: A Retrospective Descriptive Study
Background: Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is one of the most common lymphoid neoplasms, frequently presenting with extranodal involvement, including the lower gastrointestinal tract and mesentery. Accurate diagnosis requires integration of clinical data, histopathological features, and…
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The Role of Mastery Learning in Basic Skills in Upper Abdominal Ultrasound: Insights from a Comprehensive Training Workshop for Internists
Background: Abdominal ultrasound is an essential competency for internists, although traditional workshop often lack structured learning strategies and measurable skill outcomes. To address this limitation, mastery learning offers deliberate practice, standardized assessment, and competency-based…
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Artikel Jurnal
Challenges and Gaps in the Management of Chronic Hepatitis C Infection: Insight from A Tertiary Hospital in Indonesia
Background: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection remains a significant public health burden in Indonesia, affecting approximately 2.5 million people. The introduction of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) has revolutionized HCV management by offering highly effective and well-tolerated treatment options…
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Artikel Jurnal
Clinicopathological Characteristics of Hepatocellular Carcinoma at a Tertiary Hospital: A Retrospective Study
Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the sixth most common cancer globally and shows significant regional variations in clinicopathological characteristics. Limited data exist on HCC patterns in Indonesia, particularly in West Sumatra. This study aimed to characterize the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Hepatoprotective Effects of Glibenclamide, Catechin, and Ethanolic Neem Leaf Extract in Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats
Background: Diabetes mellitus is a systemic disorder that causes hepatic damage, primarily through oxidative stress and inflammation. This study evaluated the hepatoprotective effects of glibenclamide, catechin, and ethanolic neem leaf extract in alloxan-induced diabetic male rats. Methods: Fifty…
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Artikel Jurnal
Colonic Leiomyoma Presenting as Sigmoid Volvulus in a Young Male
Colonic leiomyomas are rare tumors that originate from the smooth muscle layer of the colon and are infrequently observed in young individuals. This case report represents a 21-year-old male who presented with a 2-month history of progressive abdominal distension, persistent vomiting, early…
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Artikel Jurnal
Improving Aetiological Diagnosis of Travellers’ Diarrhoea Using Multiplex PCR Gastrointestinal Panels: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study from a High-Travel Tropical Setting
Background: Travellers’ diarrhoea is a leading cause of acute gastroenteritis (AGE) worldwide. In Indonesia, diagnosis still relies largely on conventional stool microscopy despite its limitations, while access to multiplex PCR gastrointestinal (GI) panels remains limited. This study provides an…