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Sanamed
ISSN 1452-662X · Association of medical doctors Sanamed Novi Pazar · 507 articles in the index
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TREND IN THE PLACEMENT OF PERMANENT AND TEMPORARY CENTRAL VENOUS CATHETERS FOR HEMODIALYSIS
The article does not contain abstract.
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PSYCHOTIC MANIFESTATIONS IN PRIMARY SJÖGREN’S SYNDROME: CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND PATHOPHYSIOLOGICAL INSIGHTS
Psychotic manifestations in primary Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) represent a rare but clinically meaningful complication of the disease. The aim of this paper was to analyze the clinical characteristics, potential pathophysiological mechanisms, therapeutic approaches, and outcomes of psychotic symptoms…
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POST-LAPAROSCOPIC SHOULDER PAIN: A NARRATIVE REVIEW OF A FREQUENT POSTOPERATIVE SEQUELA
While the adoption of laparoscopic surgery has enhanced patient safety, comfort, and satisfaction, a considerable number of patients experience post-laparoscopic shoulder pain (PLSP), which can slow recovery. The English-language literature was reviewed after searching major academic databases and…
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SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PEDIATRIC SUBPERIOSTEAL ABSCESS SECONDARY TO ACUTE BACTERIAL RHINOSINUSITIS-A CASE REPORT
Introduction: Rhinosinusitis, an inflammation of the mucosal lining of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses, can be classified by the European Rhinologic Society as acute or chronic, based on the duration of symptoms and signs. Acute bacterial rhinosinusitis (ABRS), caused by bacterial invasion…
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ERGONOMIC RISK AND MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN IN DENTAL PRACTICE
Objective: Ergonomics in dental practice plays a crucial role in maintaining professional health, as prolonged static postures and repetitive movements significantly increase the risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders among dental professionals. Understanding ergonomic risk factors and…
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ASSOCIATION OF THE TP53 PIN3 16-BP DUPLICATION POLYMORPHISM WITH ORAL SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA RISK AND PROGNOSIS
Background/Aim: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is associated with multiple risk factors, including genetic variations such as the TP53 PIN3 16-bp duplication polymorphism. This study aimed to assess the association between this polymorphism and susceptibility to OSCC in the Montenegrin…
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CONTEMPORARY BIOMARKERS OF BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER INJURY AND NEUROINFLAMMATION IN PRETERM INFANTS WITH HYPOXIC-ISCHEMIC ENCEPHALOPATHY
Background: Hypoxic–ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is a major cause of neonatal morbidity and long-term neurodevelopmental impairment, particularly in preterm infants. Early diagnosis remains challenging, and there is growing interest in biomarkers that reflect underlying mechanisms such as…
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PATIENT PERCEPTIONS AND EXPERIENCES OF ENDODONTIC TREATMENT IMPLICATIONS FOR ORAL HEALTH CARE
Background: Endodontic treatment is an essential procedure for preserving natural teeth and preventing further oral health complications. However, patients’ perceptions, knowledge, and anxiety related to root canal treatment may influence their willingness to undergo the procedure and their overall…
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HÜRTHLE-CELL CARCINOMA OF THE THYROID: CLINICOPATHOLOGIC FEATURES AND SURGICAL OUTCOMES AT A SINGLE INSTITUTION
Background: Hürthle cell carcinoma (HCC) is a rare differentiated thyroid malignancy with variable biological behavior. This study evaluates clinicopathologic features, treatment patterns, and long-term outcomes in patients managed at a single tertiary institution. Methods: We retrospectively…
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RISK FACTORS FOR POTENTIAL DRUG-DRUG INTERACTIONS OF ANALGESICS IN HOSPITALIZED UROLOGICAL PATIENTS
Objective: To evaluate potential drug–drug interactions (pDDIs) involving analgesics in hospitalized urological patients and identify risk factors influencing their number. Methods: This study involved a post hoc analysis based on data obtained from a retrospective observational cohort clinical…
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DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2 – THE IMPORTANCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION OF PATIENTS: A REVIEW
Diabetes mellitus (DM) represents a significant public health problem, and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM2) is the most common form of this disease, accounting for about 90% of all DM cases worldwide. The prevalence of DM2 has reached pandemic proportions, especially in developed countries. Studies…
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THE ROLE OF THE MUCINOUS COMPONENT AS AN INDEPENDENT PREDICTIVE FACTOR IN COLORECTAL ADENOCARCINOMA THERAPY-THE POTENTIAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AS AN ADJUNCT TOOL TO IMPROVE TREATMENT OUTCOMES
Mucinous adenocarcinoma of the colon (MAC) is a distinct histological subtype of colorectal cancer (CRC), defined by the presence of ≥50% extracellular mucin. This CRC subtype exhibits unique clinical and molecular characteristics, including more frequent localization in the right colon, higher…
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A CHALLENGING “SILENT DEPTH” CLINICAL SCENARIO IN NORTH MACEDONIA: UNMASKING A RARE CASE OF AMELANOTIC MELANOMA WITH TRAPEZIUS MUSCLE INVASION AND METASTATIC DISEASE
Introduction: Amelanotic melanoma is a subtype of melanoma that exhibits little or no pigment on visual or histological examination. Approximately 1–8% of all melanomas are amelanotic. It can mimic various benign or malignant melanocytic and non-melanocytic skin tumors, thereby presenting a…
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FACIAL NERVE PARALYSIS AS A COMPLICATION OF ACUTE OTITIS MEDIA IN CHILDREN: A CASE REPORT AND LITERATURE REVIEW
Introduction: The facial nerve controls facial expression, and its dysfunction causes facial asymmetry and reduced mimic function. Facial nerve paralysis is significantly less common in children compared to adults. Children under the age of 10 are estimated to have an incidence rate of…
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CLINICAL UTILITY OF RETICULOCYTE INDICES IN THE DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT OF PAEDIATRIC SICKLE CELL DISEASE PATIENTS IN PORT HARCOURT, NIGERIA
Introduction:Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is a hereditary blood disorder resulting from a point mutation in the β-globin gene, leading to the production of abnormal hemoglobin S that distorts red blood cell morphology and impairs their function. Reticulocyte indices, which measure immature red blood…
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DEPRESSION IN PATIENTS WITH AND WITHOUT POST-STROKE EPILEPSY
Introduction: Depression is the most common neuropsychological complication of stroke. It affects quality of life, prolongs hospitalization, and leads to more frequent doctor visits. The incidence of depression after stroke ranges from 18% to 33%. About 6–15% of patients develop epilepsy following…
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CARDIOLOGICAL DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH TO CHILDREN WITH CONSCIOUSNESS DISORDERS
Introduction:Syncope is one of the most common reasons for seeking medical attention in the pediatric population. The underlying etiology ranges from benign causes to potentially life-threatening conditions. Objective:This cross-sectional retrospective study aimed to cardiologically evaluate…
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EARLY DETECTION OF TRAUMA PATIENTS REQUIRING INTENSIVE CARE IN THE EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT: A NEXT-GENERATION RISK SCORE MODEL
Background: Trauma remains a leading cause of death worldwide; therefore, it is important to identify patients who need intensive care unit (ICU) admission in the emergency department (ED). Current trauma scoring systems such as the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), Revised Trauma Score (RTS), and Injury…
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IMPACT OF MATERNAL ANAEMIA ON NEONATAL OUTCOMES: A SINGLE-CENTRE EXPERIENCE
Background: Maternal anaemia is one of the most common complications of pregnancy and is associated with adverse outcomes such as preterm delivery, impaired fetal development, and increased risks of morbidity and mortality in the perinatal period. The high prevalence of anaemia in pregnancy and its…
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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SURGICAL OUTCOMES IN AO-OTA 31-A2 FRACTURES: TWO-HOLE VS. FOUR-HOLE DYNAMIC HIP SCREW
Background: The choice of implant for the treatment of multifragmentary pertrochanteric fractures AO-OTA 31-A2 is complex, and the dynamic hip screw (DHS) can be used as a biomechanically safe and cost-effective option. Surgeons typically choose between DHS plates with two or four holes. The…