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BMC Infectious Diseases
Scopus
ISSN 1471-2334 · BMC · 13.851 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Epidemiological investigation and risk factors analysis of Helicobacter pylori infection in children and teenagers in Hainan Province
Abstract Background The objective of this research was to determine the prevalence and potential risk factors of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infections in children and teenagers within Hainan Province, China. Materials and methods The data for this study were obtained from an epidemiological…
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Artikel Jurnal
Brucellosis involving the aorta and iliac arteries: a single-center experience
Abstract Purpose To summarize and describe the clinical characteristics of brucellosis (involving the aortic and iliac arteries) in patients admitted to our center over the past 10 years, and to review the literature on the diagnosis and treatment of brucellosis involving the aortic and iliac…
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Artikel Jurnal
Surgical treatment of Emphysematous Osteomyelitis of the spine in malnutrition and anemia patient: a rare case report
Abstract Background Emphysematous Osteomyelitis is a rare and potentially fatal form of severe osteomyelitis. It is characterized by gas produced by pathogenic bacteria accumulating in bone structures and surrounding soft tissues. Its rarity and severe nature pose significant challenges for…
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Artikel Jurnal
Impact of nonpharmaceutical interventions on infectious disease patterns in Yunnan Province across the COVID-19 pandemic phases
Abstract Background The COVID-19 pandemic substantially altered global infectious disease patterns. Nonpharmaceutical interventions (NPIs)—including lockdowns, travel restrictions, and enhanced hygiene—were widely implemented to control SARS-CoV-2 but also influenced the transmission of other…
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Artikel Jurnal
Multidimensional analysis of clinical pharmacist intervention impact on hospital length of stay in pulmonary tuberculosis: a random forest-driven retrospective study
Abstract Background The optimization of hospital length of stay (LOS) for tuberculosis (TB) patients remains a critical challenge in healthcare management. This study employs advanced machine learning (ML) techniques to analyze the impact of clinical pharmacist intervention on LOS and identify key…
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Artikel Jurnal
Epstein-barr virus super-infection is associated with increased severity of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome
Abstract Background This study aimed to characterize the clinical impact of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) super-infection in patients with Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS). Methods A cohort of 126 confirmed HFRS patients were enrolled and stratified into EBV (n = 62) and Non-EBV (n = 64)…
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Artikel Jurnal
Antifungal prophylaxis among critically ill COVID-19 patients: a meta-analysis and systematic review
Abstract Background COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (CAPA) affects a significant proportion of patients admitted to the ICU and is associated with increased mortality, underscoring the need for effective prophylaxis. While observational studies suggest a benefit from antifungal…
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Artikel Jurnal
Mutations in sugar metabolism-related genes driving global drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis transmission revealed by whole-genome sequencing
Abstract Background Tuberculosis (TB) continues to represent a significant global health challenge, particularly due to the emergence of drug-resistant strains that hinder TB control initiatives. Elucidating the mechanisms underlying the proliferation of drug-resistant strains is essential for…
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Artikel Jurnal
An unusual case of neurobrucellosis with intracranial hypertension and bilateral abducens nerve palsy
Abstract Background Brucellosis is one of the most common zoonotic diseases in the world and it can affect many systems. Rarely, central nervous system involvement, which is a serious complication, can be observed. Case presentation Here, we report a case of neurobrucellosis presenting with…
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Artikel Jurnal
Prevalence and determinants of being out-of-care among HIV-positive young people aged 15–24 years in Mozambique: findings from the 2021 population-based HIV impact assessment survey
Abstract Background Globally, young people are falling behind in the push to end the HIV epidemic. Understanding the characteristics of HIV-positive young people who are out-of-care (not on antiretroviral treatment) in Mozambique is important to effectively reach and ensure access to services for…
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Artikel Jurnal
Impact of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome control policies in Hebei Province: an interrupted time series analysis
Abstract Background Hebei Province is one of China’s high-incidence regions for hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS), posing significant public health challenges. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of key Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS) control measures. Methods This…
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Artikel Jurnal
Investigating the role of opium consumption in the severity, and outcome of COVID-19
Abstract Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has become a major challenge to healthcare systems and public health policies globally. Older adults and those with underlying diseases such as hypertension and diabetes are more susceptible to coronavirus. The impact of opium use…
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Artikel Jurnal
Successful treatment of pre-extensively drug-resistant tuberculous meningoencephalomyelitis in pregnancy with a bedaquiline and delamanid-based regimen: a case report
Abstract Background Management of pre-extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (pre-XDR-TB) during pregnancy poses a formidable clinical challenge, particularly when complicated by tuberculous meningoencephalomyelitis (TBMEM), While the WHO operational handbook provides a general framework for…
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Artikel Jurnal
Sample pooling approaches simulated under resource scarcity, lapses in testing capacity, and rapid processing demands for surveillance testing: a data-driven performance comparison
Abstract Background Sample pooling is a critical strategy to meet increased testing demand and conserve resources in surveillance testing. Much of its effectiveness depends on how well optimized the pool size is to the prevalence of infection in the sampled population, which can be difficult to…
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Artikel Jurnal
Burden of malaria among children aged 5–10 years in the Sahelian area: do we need to adapt seasonal malaria chemoprophylaxis?
Abstract Background Despite its Sahelian context, Niger is one of the sub-Saharan countries reporting the highest number of malaria cases. Currently, preventive measures such as seasonal malaria chemoprophylaxis (SMC) target children under the age of five during the rainy season. However, malaria…
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Artikel Jurnal
Implications of occult hepatitis B infection for blood donor management: a five-year evaluation from Western Saudi Arabia
Abstract Background Occult hepatitis B infection (OBI), defined by detectable HBV DNA in the absence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), remains a diagnostic challenge and a potential source of transfusion-transmitted infection. In intermediate-endemic settings such as Saudi Arabia…
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Artikel Jurnal
Fractional order modeling of hepatitis C transmission dynamics with physics-informed neural network solutions
Abstract This study develops a fractional-order mathematical model for Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) transmission using a six-compartment framework and the Caputo–Fabrizio derivative. The operator’s exponential kernel captures essential short-term memory effects in acute infection and treatment response…
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Artikel Jurnal
Histopathological features and eight-week split-tablet sofosbuvir/velpatasvir treatment in young children with acute hepatitis C: a case-series study
Abstract Background and aims Data on the clinical features and treatment of young children with acute hepatitis C (AHC) remain limited. This case-series report describes the clinical characteristics, histopathological findings, and treatment responses of two young children with AHC, aiming to…
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Artikel Jurnal
Preliminary assessment of the use of targeted next-generation sequencing technology for detecting lymph node tuberculosis using ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy specimens
Abstract Purpose The current study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic utility of targeted next-generation sequencing (tNGS) technology in detecting lymph node tuberculosis (LNTB) using ultrasound-guided puncture core needle biopsy (CNB) samples. Methods This study was conducted on patients who…
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