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BMC Medical Ethics
Scopus
ISSN 1472-6939 · BMC · 1.539 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Cyberspatial privacy in the digital age: a proxemics-based framework with a healthcare application
Abstract Background The rapid digitalization of healthcare—from telemedicine and Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven diagnostics to wearable biosensors—has profoundly disrupted traditional norms of patient confidentiality. Classical privacy theories, anchored in physical co-presence and individual…
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Artikel Jurnal
Nursing students’ experiences of patient information protection during clinical practice: a qualitative study
Abstract Background Nursing students frequently access patient information during clinical practice and face ethical challenges in protecting patient information. This study aimed to explore and describe nursing students’ experiences of patient information protection during clinical practice…
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Artikel Jurnal
Surrogate decision-making for people with disorders of consciousness: considering the control-preferences of informal caregivers before implementing multimodal testing
Abstract Background Historically, individuals with disorders of consciousness (DoC) have often been subject to prognostic pessimism and therapeutic nihilism, leading to clinical decisions that became self-fulfilling prophecies. Recent advances in neurodiagnostics -particularly multimodal…
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Artikel Jurnal
Awareness, attitudes, and educational needs regarding the life-sustaining treatment decision-making act in Korea among healthcare providers and medical students: a comparative analysis
Abstract Background The Life-Sustaining Treatment (LST) Decision-Making Act is a South Korean law that aims to empower patients by providing them with more autonomy in end-of-life care decisions. However, there are significant differences between the law’s intentions and its implementation in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Addressing activities related to food supplements in European pharmacists’ codes of ethics: textual analysis and proposals for ethical standards
Abstract Background The exploding food supplement trade makes ensuring and monitoring their proper use and risk minimization by individuals increasingly difficult. Even though there is a common legal framework for those activities in the European Union (EU), too little importance has been given to…
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Artikel Jurnal
Cognitive gene enhancements and the capitalist meritocracy
Abstract The relationship between cognitive enhancements (CE) and human autonomy or authenticity is generally positioned as how CE impact human autonomy or authenticity. But rarely, if ever, do we consider whether the value and pursuit of CE is an authentic one. In this paper, I will argue that the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Exploring moral distress in research students in a paediatric humanitarian research setting: a qualitative study from the Mavrovouni closed controlled access center, Lesvos, Greece
Abstract Moral distress refers to the emotional distress experienced when an individual’s moral or ethical beliefs are violated. This concept has been widely studied in a number of disciplines, but limited attention has been given to the moral distress experienced by researchers in the humanitarian…
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Artikel Jurnal
Adapting research ethics for global health crises: a systematic analysis of COVID-19 pandemic research guidelines and reflections on their post-pandemic implications
Abstract Background the COVID-19 pandemic posed unprecedented challenges to global research ethics governance. In response to the urgent need for rapid scientific data, ethics review processes were accelerated, informed consent procedures adapted, and new research methods introduced. These changes…
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Artikel Jurnal
Researcher awareness and submission practices to ethics committees in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study
Abstract Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) and Research Ethics Committees (RECs) are central to safeguarding ethical obligations in research, yet awareness and submission practices among researchers in Saudi Arabia remain inconsistent. This study explored researchers’ awareness, submission…
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Artikel Jurnal
Navigating DNACPR decisions: a qualitative study of DNACPR factor variability and implementation among NHS Doctors
Abstract Background The ongoing absence of a national Do Not Attempt Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (DNACPR) policy means that there remains a lack of explicit guidance on how clinicians should select, measure and assess relevant factors when deciding whether to implement a DNACPR order. Although…
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Artikel Jurnal
Use of assent documents and supportive pediatric care practices: results from a national survey in Japan
Abstract Background Japanese research guidelines mandate obtaining written consent from pediatric patients in a manner suitable to their level of decision-making capacity when conducting interventional studies. However, whether child informed assent (IA) is obtained using written IA documents in…
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Artikel Jurnal
War, ethics, and market presence: policy shifts of global pharmaceutical companies in Russia following the 2022 invasion of Ukraine
Abstract Background In response to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, some scholars have advocated for pharmaceutical companies to voluntarily cease all operations and sales in Russia, including essential medicines. This proposal has been criticized on ethical and practical grounds. This study…
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Artikel Jurnal
Low awareness of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw among dentists: a systematic review with a medical and bioethical perspective
Abstract Introduction Medication-related osteonecrosis of the Jaw (MRONJ) is a serious adverse drug reaction that can seriously affect the quality of life of patients if not promptly diagnosed and treated. To date, preventive measures have been the most effective strategy for reducing the incidence…
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Artikel Jurnal
Pre-hospital cardiac arrest: a call for moral agency in modern medical practice
Abstract This article features an exemplary case of a terminally ill man with a do-not-resuscitate (DNR) order who is subject to a resuscitation attempt after suffering an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). The case is explored for its philosophical implications in the broader perspective of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Assessing satisfaction and performance of the CUREC electronic submission system
Abstract Background In Thailand, online electronic submission systems play an essential role in facilitating research review. Developing a system that addresses the diverse needs of all stakeholders remains a major challenge for the research committee. This study examined the satisfaction levels of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Hospital ethics committees: responsibilities, competencies and challenges
Abstract Background Hospital Ethics Committees (HECs) aim to address complex ethical dilemmas and provide ethical counselling and guidance in hospital and clinical setting. Despite their formal and legalistic authority in Israel, little is known about their actual practices, structure and perceived…
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Artikel Jurnal
Exploring ethical dilemmas in the care of pregnant women in Ghana: a case of “maternal-foetal conflicts in a peri-urban hospital in Ghana”
Abstract Introduction Bioethics judgments often involve health care decisions, requiring careful consideration of rights, principles, beliefs, and interests. Maternal–foetal conflict presents ethical challenges regarding the balance between a mother’s rights, the needs of the foetus, and medical…
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Artikel Jurnal
Balancing perspectives: a critical reflection on autonomy, respect and communication in end-of-life choice-making processes
Abstract Background In many Western countries, there is a growing tendency to seek control over death and dying. This leads to a practice in which people anticipate their hypothetical future by a timely explication of their end-of-life choices, such as do-not-resuscitate orders or euthanasia…
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