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Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation
Scopus
ISSN 1478-7547 · BMC · 864 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Health economics in Africa: historical perspectives, current challenges, and policy recommendations for sustainable healthcare financing and resource allocation
Abstract Health economics is crucial for optimizing resource allocation and achieving equitable health outcomes in Africa. This study reviewed the historical evolution and current state of health economics in Africa, focusing on healthcare financing mechanisms, resource allocation strategies, and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Assessing the relationship between the hospital grading system and medical resource utilization: evidence from China
Abstract Background Improving medical resource utilization is a significant global challenge. In China, the hospital grading system serves as a key policy to promote collaboration and division of labor among institutions of different grades, with the goal of enhancing the overall performance…
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Artikel Jurnal
Impact of hemodynamic management guided by intracranial compliance on the outcome of critically ill patients – preliminary results and exploratory economic evaluation
Abstract Background The optimization of cerebral perfusion through individualized hemodynamic strategies has emerged as a relevant strategy in critical care. The brain4care (B4C) System offers a non-invasive method to monitor intracranial compliance (ICC) via the P2/P1 ratio, a marker of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Benefit-cost analysis of nonprofit cataract surgery services in Latin America: a multinational evaluation through an SROI lens
Abstract Cataract surgery is a transformative procedure, rapidly restoring vision and improving quality of life with minimal complications. This study evaluates the social return on investment (SROI) of bilateral cataract surgeries performed by different nonprofit organizations across Latin…
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Artikel Jurnal
Health technology assessment in Ghana: the development of the process guidelines using evidence-informed deliberative processes
Abstract Background Health technology assessment (HTA) is increasingly recognised as a critical tool for advancing universal health coverage in Ghana. Despite national health policies emphasising the importance of HTA, the country has historically lacked a formal framework and clear process…
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Artikel Jurnal
Use of resources and cost in the management of gastrointestinal hemorrhage caused by oral anticoagulants: a retrospective cohort analysis
Abstract Background Oral anticoagulants (OACs) used to treat nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) are frequently associated with complications, especially gastrointestinal hemorrhage (GH). The aim was to determine the use of resources and costs in the in-hospital treatment of GH in a group of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Quantifying the direct costs of diabetic retinopathy in a mixed healthcare system: a hospital-based study from governmental and patient perspectives
Abstract Background Advanced diabetic retinopathy (DR), including proliferative DR and diabetic macular edema (DME), demands costly interventions like anti-VEGF therapy, laser treatment, and vitrectomy. Despite global data on its economic burden, cost-of-illness studies in Iraq—particularly those…
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Artikel Jurnal
External validation of the budget impact analysis of the drug fingolimode in the treatment of multiple sclerosis
Abstract Background To carry out external validation of the analysis of the budget impact of the drug fingolimod after its incorporation into the Brazilian Unified Health System, comparing the real parameters arising from its incorporation in the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis…
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Artikel Jurnal
A comparative health economic evaluation of venetoclax in combination with obinutuzumab versus Chlorambucil in combination with obinutuzumab as first-line treatment for chronic lymphocytic leukemia in China: a cost-effectiveness analysis
Abstract Background In recent years, new treatment options for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) have shown great potential. In China, the large CLL patient base translates into considerable clinical and economic burden, factors such as cost-effectiveness will be of significant importance in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Cost-utility analysis of free HPV immunization for girls in Rajasthan, India
Abstract Objective This paper aims to analyze the cost-utility of implementing a government policy to vaccinate adolescent girls (aged 11 years) against Human Papillomavirus (HPV) for free in the state of Rajasthan in India, compared to the current scenario where the HPV vaccination is not part of…
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Artikel Jurnal
A digital diagnostic pathway for heart failure: an economic evaluation
Abstract Guidelines recommend prompt diagnosis of suspected heart failure in people with elevated N-terminal pro b-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP). Early diagnosis of heart failure improves patient outcomes, however diagnosis is complex and can often be delayed. Digital platforms can provide…
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External fixation versus amputation in the treatment of ulcerated diabetic foot: a cost-utility analysis using real-world data and a discrete-event simulation model
Abstract Background Diabetic foot is a severe complication of diabetes mellitus, with a significant impact on patients’ quality of life. The traditional treatment has been amputation, but its high mortality rate has prompted a search for alternatives, such as the resection of non-viable tissue and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Equity in health resource allocation in Guangdong Province, China, from 2013–2021: research based on the Dagum Gini coefficient and exploratory spatial data analysis
Abstract Background The equitable allocation of health resources is fundamental to achieving health equity. Guangdong Province, China’s largest province in terms of population and economic output, still faces marked inequities in the distribution of health resources across regions. This study aims…
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Artikel Jurnal
A systematic review of data sources used for socioeconomic impact assessment of antimicrobial resistance from a One Health perspective: a lack of representative data
Abstract Introduction Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has become one of global health threats, having not only clinical impact but also socioeconomic impact. Despite numerous studies attempting to estimate the impact of AMR, there is limited evidence regarding its overall impact from a One Health…
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Artikel Jurnal
Cost-effectiveness of paramedic administered ketamine compared to morphine for the management of acute severe pain from traumatic injury
Abstract Background Pain after traumatic injury is common, yet few patients receive adequate pain relief. NHS paramedics have a limited formulary to treat severe pain. Objectives To estimate the cost-effectiveness of ketamine versus morphine for severe pain in acute traumatic injury. Methods A…
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Does healthcare expenditure matter equally for all mental disorders? An international approach employing dynamic panel data methods
Abstract Background In recent years mental health has increased its importance and gained the interest of many researchers around the world. It is now widely understood that the economic circumstances and financial constraints can affect people’s behavior. This paper aims to uncover the differences…
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Artikel Jurnal
Urban welfare and family-oriented settlement intentions of China’s floating population
Abstract A recent trend among China’s migrant population has been a preponderance of familial transitions; to promote the new urbanization process, this necessitates prompt and effective responses at the level of local policies and public services. By constructing a logit model and employing…
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Artikel Jurnal
Complicated foot ulcers and high treatment costs in rural type 2 diabetic patients in vietnam: impact of infections on hospital stays
Abstract Background This study aims to describe the clinical characteristics and assess treatment expenditures among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who developed foot ulcers in Vietnam. Methods A cross-sectional, hospital-based study was conducted among 283 inpatients. Data collected…
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Clinical and economic evaluation of risk factor guided respiratory syncytial virus prophylaxis in Colombian preterm infants
Abstract Background The International Risk Scoring Tool (IRST) comprises three risk factors (age relative to the respiratory syncytial virus [RSV] season; household and/or maternal smoking; siblings and/or daycare attendance) and enables the cost-effective targeting of palivizumab to infants born…
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Artikel Jurnal
Cost-effectiveness and return on investment of 20-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine use among adults in England: analysis from the societal perspective
Abstract Background Pneumococcal disease burden remains high in England despite use of 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPV23) among all adults ≥65 years and those aged 18–64 years with risk conditions. We conducted cost-effectiveness (CE) and return on investment (ROI) analyses of…