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مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان
Scopus
ISSN 1562-4765 · Golestan University of Medical Sciences · 1,469 articles in the index
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Preoperative and Intraoperative Characteristics of Scleral Buckling Surgery at Khatam Al-Anbia Hospital in Mashhad
Background and Objective: Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment is an ophthalmic emergency that can lead to irreversible visual complications without prompt surgical intervention. This study aimed to characterize the preoperative and intraoperative features of scleral buckling surgery. Methods: This…
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Role of Color Doppler Ultrasonography in Predicting Successful Embryo Transfer Based on Endometrial Receptivity in Infertile Women
Background and Objective: Infertility is a major global health challenge, and inadequate endometrial receptivity is recognized as an important cause of implantation failure in assisted reproductive treatment. Noninvasive assessment of endometrial readiness is important for optimizing the timing of…
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Effects of Six Weeks of High-Intensity Interval Training Combined with L-Arginine Supplementation on Interleukin-6, Interleukin-10, and Liver Enzyme Levels in Soccer Players: A Clinical Trial
Background and Objective: High-intensity interval training is highly effective for improving athletic performance. However, the substantial mechanical and metabolic stress associated with this training may cause considerable post-exercise inflammation and transient biochemical disturbances. This…
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Predictors of Amputation and Recurrence among Hospitalized Patients with Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Background and Objective: Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are a major complication of diabetes and frequently lead to hospitalization, amputation, and recurrence. This study aimed to identify predictors of amputation and recurrence among hospitalized patients with DFUs. Methods: This…
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Effects of Intermittent Leg Blood-Flow Occlusion and Aerobic Exercise on Cardiac Mitochondrial Dynamics in a Rat Model of Myocardial Infarction
Background and Objective: Cardiac mitochondrial dysfunction is well recognized in ischemic heart disease, and mitochondria appear to play an important role in the exercise-induced cardioprotective effects observed after myocardial infarction. Brief, intermittent periods of blood-flow occlusion…
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Association between the Cyclooxygenase-2 Gene Polymorphism (-765G>C) and Serum Prostaglandin E2 Levels in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Background and Objective: Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is a proinflammatory enzyme whose principal product, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), may contribute to the development of type 2 diabetes. Genetic polymorphisms are among the factors that can influence COX-2 activity or expression. This study aimed to…
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Concordance of Empirical Antibiotic Therapy with Definitive Prescriptions and Antibiogram Results
Background and Objective: Early antibiotic administration is a cornerstone of infection control and treatment. Empirical treatment based on clinical signs and available guidelines reduces mortality and accelerates recovery; however, a lack of information about bacterial species and antibiotic…
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Effects of Crocin on Oxidative Stress and Inflammatory Markers in Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Kidney Injury in Male C57BL/6 Mice
Background and Objective: At high doses, lipopolysaccharide (LPS) acts as an endotoxin and induces acute kidney injury (AKI) in rodents. Crocin, a carotenoid and one of the active constituents of saffron, has numerous pharmacological properties, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory…
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Frequency of Facial Skeletal Patterns among Individuals with Impacted Mandibular Third Molars
Background and Objective: Impacted mandibular third molars (M3Ms) should be treated promptly after diagnosis. This study aimed to determine the frequency of facial skeletal patterns among individuals with impacted M3Ms. Methods: This retrospective descriptive-analytical study examined 312 lateral…
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Effect of a Fatigue Protocol on the Frequency Spectrum of Ground Reaction Forces during Running in Men with Pronated Feet Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Clinical Trial
Background and Objective: Anterior cruciate ligament rupture is among the most common sports injuries and has substantial consequences for function, return to sport, and knee-joint health. This study aimed to determine the effect of a fatigue protocol on the frequency spectrum of ground reaction…
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Non-Surgical Treatment of an Unstable Terrible Triad Injury of the Elbow: A Case Report
The terrible triad of the elbow consists of an elbow joint dislocation (ulnohumeroradial and radiocapitellar), a fracture of the radial head or neck, and a fracture of the coronoid process. Since these injuries are highly prone to persistent pain, poor painful functional outcomes, and common…
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Interactive Effect of Obesity and Pronated Foot on the Frequency Spectrum of Lower Extremity Muscle Activity in Men During Running
Background and Objective: Pronated foot is one of the lower extremity deformities, and obesity is considered a major dilemma in modern society. The present study aimed to determine the interactive effect of overweight and pronated foot on the frequency spectrum of lower extremity muscle activity in…
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Effects of the Aqueous Extract of Launaea acanthodes Aerial Parts on Antioxidant and Renal Indices in Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Male Rats
Background and Objective: Diabetic nephropathy initiates with chronic hyperglycemia and the manifestation of significant alterations in renal indices. This stage represents a critical turning point between the onset of early diabetic nephropathy symptoms and renal damages. The present study aimed…
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Protective Effects of Vitamin E and Aqueous Extract of Thymus vulgaris Leaves Against Amiodarone-Induced Cytotoxicity in Non-Cancerous Human Lung Fibroblast (HLF) and Human Lung Cancer (A549) Cell Lines
Background and Objective: Amiodarone is an effective antiarrhythmic drug used for cardiac arrhythmias. Due to the presence of iodine in its structure, it tends to accumulate in lipophilic tissues, including the lungs, leading to lung injury and other major adverse effects. The present study aimed…
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Evaluation of Liver Enzyme Alterations and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Improvement Rates 6 Months Following Sleeve Gastrectomy and Gastric Bypass Surgeries
Background and Objective: Morbid obesity is a growing global health concern, affecting more than 400 million individuals worldwide. In cases where dietary interventions, lifestyle modifications, and pharmacotherapy fail, bariatric surgery (such as sleeve gastrectomy [SG] and gastric bypass [GB]…
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Effect of Fatigue on Mechanical Values of Impulse and Center of Pressure in Obese Male Students with Pronated Feet During a Landing Maneuver
Background and Objective: Obesity is a major public health concern worldwide. Evidence suggests that fatigue can lead to significant alterations in mechanical components among obese individuals compared to their healthy counterparts. The present study aimed to determine the effect of fatigue on the…
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Effects of Fennel and Valerian on Relieving Primary Dysmenorrhea-Induced Pain: A Clinical Trial
Background and Objective: Conventional treatments for primary dysmenorrhea are often associated with adverse effects, including nausea, headache, and dizziness, and may be contraindicated in certain cases. In Iranian traditional medicine texts, fennel is recommended for pain relief and the…
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Effects of Eight Weeks of Aerobic Exercise Training on Pulmonary Function Indices, Inflammatory Markers, and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Active Young Females
Background and Objective: Regular physical activity can improve the function of various body systems and exert significant effects on pulmonary function, inflammation, and vascular growth factors. The present study aimed to determine the effects of eight weeks of aerobic exercise training on…
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Changes in the Index of Cardio-Electrophysiological Balance During the Tilt Table Test in Patients with Altered Level of Consciousness
Background and Objective: The tilt table test is a diagnostic modality used to evaluate patients presenting with altered levels of consciousness (ALOC) or orthostatic symptoms. The autonomic nervous system's response to postural changes induces alterations in sympathovagal tone, subsequently…
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Effects of L-Arginine and L-Nitro-Arginine Methyl Ester (L-NAME) on the Diameter and Number of Pulmonary Alveoli in Female Sprague-Dawley Rats
Background and Objective: Impairment in nitric oxide (NO) production can culminate in pathological conditions, such as pulmonary hypertension, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The present study aimed to investigate the effects of…
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