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Armaghane Danesh Bimonthly Journal
ISSN 1728-6506 · Yasuj University Of Medical Sciences · 895 articles in the index
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Survey on the Mandibular Impacted Third Molars Teeth Effects on Caries and the Prevalence of Distal Surface Pathologies of Second Molars in Panoramic Radiography
Background & aim:The mandibular third molar is the most common impacted tooth, and there are many statistical inconsistencies in the rate of caries caused by impacted third molars in second molars. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to determine and investigate the effect of impacted…
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Investigation of the Dose-Dependent Effects of Nicotine on Oxidative Stress and Liver Histopathology in Male Rats
Background & aim:The increasing use of tobacco in human societies has led to widespread diseases caused by nicotine intake. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of different doses of nicotine on antioxidant function, oxidative stress, and histopathological changes…
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The Effect of Vestibular System Disturbances on Ground Eeaction Force Components in Boys Aged 7 to 11 Years During the Stance Phase of Walking
Background & aim: Walking in active children requires precise coordination between the nervous, muscular, and sensory systems. The vestibular system, as one of the main components of dynamic balance, plays an important role in regulating posture and controlling lower limb movements. The aim of this…
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Investigating the Prevalence of Clostridium Perfringens and Bacillus Cereus Contamination in Sandwiches Sold in Khorramabad City and Determining the Antibiotic Resistance of the Isolates
Background & aim: Bacillus cereus and Clostridium perfringens are spore-forming bacteria that cause food spoilage and vomiting and diarrhea syndromes in humans. The aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of contamination with Clostridium perfringens and Bacillus cereus in…
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Personality Dimensions and Risk-Taking Propensity as Predictors of Risky Behaviors and Organizational Behavior
Background & aim: Risk-taking behaviors in industrial settings may be among the major contributing factors to unsafe behaviors and occupational accidents. Therefore, the present study aimed to determine and investigate personality dimensions and risk-taking propensity as predictors of risk-taking…
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Evaluation of Dietary Caffeine Intake in Patients with Different Phenotypes of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Compared to the Control Group: A Case-Control Study
Background & aim: Given the antioxidant properties of caffeine, the lack of existing research on its role in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), contradictory results in existing studies, and the lack of studies comparing the role of caffeine in different phenotypes of the syndrome, the aim of the…
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A Review of Human Myiasis: Key Aspects of Prevention and Treatment
Background & aim: Myiasis is a parasitic disease caused by the invasion of living or dead tissues of humans and animals by fly larvae. It is considered a serious public health concern, particularly in tropical regions and underprivileged communities. Given the importance of this infection and the…
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Designing a Pathology Model of the Country’s Health System
Background & aim: The Iranian health system faces multifaceted challenges at managerial, structural, economic, and social levels, which have affected its efficiency and responsiveness. Previous studies have largely focused on describing these issues rather than examining their underlying causal…
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The Effect of Hydroalcoholic Extract of Pistacia atlantica Fruit (Bene) on Clinical Isolates of Candida albicans from Patients with Denture Stomatitis Compared to Nystatin
Background & aim: Denture stomatitis is the most common oral fungal infection in the elderly, primarily caused by Candida albicans. The present study aimed to investigate the antifungal activity of the hydroalcoholic extract of Pistacia atlantica fruit (bene) compared to nystatin against clinical…
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Comparison of the Spectral Characteristics of Ground Reaction Force Components During a Cutting Maneuver in Athletes with Hamstring Injury and Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain
Background & aim: Hamstring injuries are among the most common and clinically important injuries across various sports. Therefore, this study aimed to determine and compare the frequency characteristics of ground reaction force components during a cutting maneuver between athletes with concomitant…
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Comparative Effectiveness of Compassion-Focused Therapy and Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Depression and Suicidal Ideation in Women Experiencing Domestic Violence
Background & aim: Domestic violence is a significant risk factor for psychological disorders in women, notably depression and suicidal ideation. This quasi-experimental study aimed to compare the effectiveness of Compassion-Focused Therapy (CFT) and Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) in…
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Assessment of Surface Roughness and Microbial Growth on Acrylic Resin Samples Fabricated Using Various Impression Materials
Background & aim: Microbial adhesion to the surface of acrylic denture bases can lead to several complications, including denture stomatitis. This study aimed to determine and compare the surface roughness and microbial colonization on acrylic resin samples fabricated using different impression…
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Investigation of the Relationship Between Illness Acceptance and Quality of Life in Patients with Hypertension Attending the Blood Pressure Clinic of Alavi Hospital, Abadan: 2024–2025
Background & aim: Hypertension is a prevalent chronic condition that significantly impairs both physical and mental health, ultimately affecting patients' quality of life. This study aimed to assess the levels of quality of life and illness acceptance among hypertensive patients and to identify the…
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Comparison of the Effects of Morning Versus Evening Walking on Plasma Nitric Oxide(NO) and Endothelin-1(ET-1) Levels in Healthy Middle-Aged Men
Background & aim: Endothelial function is a critical biomarker of cardiovascular health, regulated by the production and release of vasoactive mediators such as nitric oxide (NO) and endothelin-1 (ET-1). While physical activity is an effective strategy to prevent endothelial dysfunction, the…
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In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Teucrium Polium L. Hydroalcoholic Extract Against Standard and Clinical Strains of Escherichia Coli Compared with Conventional Antibiotics
1.Heidari SE, Heidari M, Doosti A. Epidemiology of urinary tract infection and antibiotic resistance pattern of E. coli in patients referred to Imam Ali hospital in Farokhshahr, Chaharmahal va Bakhtiari, Iran. 2013. 2.Moumeni L, Zamanizadeh B. The antibacterial properties of Allium cepa(onion) and…
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The Effect of Hydroalcoholic Extract of Fenugreek Leaf (Trigonella foenum-graecum L) on Changes in Sex Hormones in a Rat Model of Menopause
Background & aim: The effect of fenugreek leaf extract on sex hormones in menopause rat Abstract Background and Objective: Menopause is accompanied by ovarian dysfunction and a decrease in sex hormones, which more or less affects the physical and mental health of women. It is important to provide…
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Evaluation of the Quality of Clinical Education and its Impact on the Academic Performance of Undergraduate Operating Room Students at Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences in 2024
Background & aim: Clinical education is the cornerstone of learning and the primary foundation for developing professional identity in medical and paramedical fields. Producing specialized and accountable human resources is a key objective of universities, especially in high-stakes disciplines such…
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In Vitro Antifungal Evaluation of Thymus Vulgaris Essential Oil Nanoemulsion Alone and in Combination with Fluconazole Against Candida Albicans
Background & aim: Candida species, particularly Candida albicans, are primary agents of opportunistic fungal infections, contributing significantly to mortality rates among immunocompromised patients. In response to the global rise in antifungal resistance, this study aimed to investigate the…
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Validity and Reliability of the Couple Relationship Questionnaire(CRQ) for Married Women with a History of Suicide Attempts
Background & aim: A suicide attempt involves overt and identifiable actions performed with the intent to cause self-harm or death. In psychological assessment, validity ensures an instrument measures its intended construct, while reliability concerns the consistency and stability of those…
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Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) Regarding Radiation Protection Standards Among Interventional Radiology Staff in Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province: A Descriptive-Analytical Study
Background & aim: Ensuring that healthcare professionals possess adequate knowledge, positive attitudes, and standardized practices regarding radiation safety is paramount in high-risk environments such as angiography, CT angiography, and interventional operating suites. This study aimed to assess…