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ARYA Atherosclerosis
Scopus
ISSN 1735-3955 · Vesnu Publications · 800 artikel di indeks
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The Effect of Family-Centered Intervention via SMS on Life Expectancy and Self-Efficacy in Medication Regimen Compliance in Patients With Acute MI: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Background: Myocardial infarction (MI) is a life-threatening condition affecting an individual's physical and social circumstances. Life expectancy and self-efficacy are required to determine the risk of cardiac complications associated with this disease. This study examined the effect of…
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Risk stratification of diabetic patients with unusual cardiac symptoms using a myocardial perfusion scan
Background: Autonomic nervous system dysfunction in diabetic patients can result in an atypical presentation of cardiovascular disease that can be missed. We aimed to use single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) to assess cardiovascular disease (CAD) in diabetic patients with atypical…
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Refractory Atrial Flutter, the Unusual Presentation of Covid-19 Infection in a Neonate: A Case Report and Review of Literature
INTRODUCTION: The accurate incidence of different cardiovascular consequences of COVID-19 in the pediatric population has been inadequately defined due to ongoing genotype changes in the virus. Although COVID-19 is known to increase inflammatory markers associated with atrial arrhythmias, the…
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Double Embolism: A Very Rare Presentation of Concurrent Pulmonary Embolism and Embolic Stroke without Arterivenous Shunt
Embolic material forms in many parts of the body and can affect anywhere in the body. Pulmonary embolism and embolic stroke are the most common presentations of embolic disorders in the body. Embolic events have different causes, and the heart is one of the most important places where emboli…
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Air Pollution, a Case of Neglect in Cardiovascular Disease
Various studies indicate that air pollution poses an environmental threat to public health, particularly cardiovascular disease (CVD) 1, 2. While the impact of air pollution on an individual scale is relatively low compared to other significant risk factors for cardiovascular diseases, the large…
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A Hospital-Based Case-Control Study on Whole- and Refined-Grain Intake and Risk of Stroke
INTRODUCTION: The aim of the present study was to ascertain the correlation between the intake of whole and refined grains and the risk of stroke in the Iranian adult population.METHOD: This hospital-based case-control study was conducted at Alzahra University Hospital, Isfahan, Iran, in 2008. The…
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Erosion of Pulmonary Artery Banding into the Cardiovascular System: A First Case Report
There have been very rare reports on the migration of foreign bodies that are left or implanted in the body, and so far, they have only been reported in the gastrointestinal tract and intestines (a process similar to phagocytosis), later manifesting as an obstruction in the lumen. Meanwhile, no…
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Impact of Allopurinol Pretreatment on Coronary Blood Flow and Revascularization Outcomes after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Acute STEMI Patients: A Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial
INTRODUCTION: The generation of reactive oxygen species, which is induced by the activation of the xanthine oxidase (XO) enzymatic system, is one of the primary causes of ischemia-reperfusion injury for an ischemic heart. Allopurinol, as an XO inhibitor, plays an inhibitory role in free radical…
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The Incidence of Cardiovascular Events in Small Versus Large Ischemic Stroke; A Three-Year Cohort Study
INTRODUCTION: Cerebral ischemia and coronary artery disease (CAD), the major leading causes of mortality and morbidity worldwide, are pathophysiologically interrelated. Cerebral ischemic events are categorized as large or small vessels disease. The current study compares the factors related to CAD…
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Outpatient Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Registry in Iran: The First Rehabilitation Registry Experience at EMR
INTRODUCTION: The collected information includes demographic profile, medical history, physical examination, patient risk factors, anthropometric evaluation, medications, echocardiographic results, and exercise testing of all patients who participated in the outpatient cardiac rehabilitation…
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The Effect of High-dose Allopurinol Pretreatment on Inflammatory Biomarkers and Post-revascularization Coronary Blood Flow in Non-STEMI Patients: A Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial
INTRODUCTION: The use of allopurinol has shown promising outcomes in reducing oxidative processes responsible for atherogenic-related cardiovascular events. The current study aims to assess the effects of high-dose allopurinol on the post-revascularization coronary blood flow and inflammatory…
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Cardiac Sarcoidosis: A Contemporary Concept of Forgotten Granulomatosis
Sarcoidosis is a complex multisystem inflammatory granulomatous disease that can affect any organ, with a wide range of clinical presentations. A significant number of patients with systemic sarcoidosis may also have cardiac involvement. Clinical manifestations of cardiac sarcoidosis can include…
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Frequency of Asymptomatic Intracranial and Extracranial Arterial Stenosis in a Group of Healthy General Papulation in Kerman (South of Iran)
INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to investigate the frequency of asymptomatic intracranial and extracranial artery stenosis in healthy volunteers in Kerman, Iran, in 2019 using Doppler ultrasound imaging.METHOD: This cross-sectional study was conducted on healthy volunteers in Kerman in 2019…
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The Effects of the Obesity Paradox and In-Hospital and One-Year Outcomes in Patients With ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI): Results From a STEMI Registry
Background: Obesity is strongly associated with increased cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and cardiovascular risk factors, such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and dyslipidemia. However, numerous studies have suggested the existence of an “obesity paradox” in which overweight and mildly obese…
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Differences in gender and outcomes following isolated coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery
Background: Gender impacts pre-, intra-, and postoperative parameters and outcomes following coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) with conflicting results. This study aimed to identify differences in preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative parameters. It also seeks to compare the…
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The effect of ox-LDL and platelets on macrophages, M2 macrophage polarization, and foam cell formation
Background: The accumulation of oxidized LDL (ox-LDL) in macrophages in association with platelet activity leads to the formation of foam cells, which play a key role in the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis and coronary artery diseases (CAD). Here, in this study, we aimed to investigate the…
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Association of Admission Systolic Blood Pressure on long-Term Outcomes after ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction
INTRODUCTION: Hypertension is widely known as a significant factor in the development of cardiovascular diseases. However, there is increasing interest in the potential link between low admission systolic blood pressure (SBP) and higher mortality rates. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate…
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Pressure Ulcer Patients’ Psychological Understanding of Nursing Care Received in Intensive Care Unit
INTRODUCTION: Awareness of the perceptions of patients regarding the nursing services provided during hospitalization can enhance the quality and safety of nursing care. The objective of this study was to elucidate the psychological perceptions of patients with bedsores regarding the nursing care…
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A Review of the Surgical Treatment for Constrictive Pericarditis
Chronic constrictive pericarditis results in the signs and symptoms of heart failure due to the chronic compression of the myocardium. When the pericardium becomes thickened and fibrosed, surgery is the sole curative management strategy. Surgery leads to an improvement in functional status and…
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Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in advance aged patients
INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to assess the impact of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) on outcomes in elderly patients compared to younger patients.METHOD: An observational case-control study was conducted involving 535 patients, divided into two groups: older adults (≥75 years) and younger…