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São Paulo Medical Journal
Scopus
ISSN 1806-9460 · Associação Paulista de Medicina · 2.524 artikel di indeks
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Implementation of a new histological grading system in ovarian mucinous carcinomas and its association with the risk of recurrence: a retrospective cohort study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: This retrospective cohort study evaluated the prognostic significance of the GrowthBased Grade (GBG) system compared to International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) grading in ovarian mucinous carcinoma (OMC). Although FIGO grading is commonly used, its…
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Histopathological evaluation in post-mortem renal biopsies of patients with COVID-19 and comorbidities: a case-control study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury is one of the main systemic complications of severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). OBJECTIVES: To examine histopathological changes in post-mortem kidney biopsies of patients who died as a result of the disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute…
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Postoperative delirium in patients with cancer: a narrative review of major risk factors
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Postoperative delirium (POD) is a severe complication and the most frequent adverse event in older patients, particularly those with cancer. With the increase in the older surgical population and cancer diagnoses, the incidence of POD is expected to increase. OBJECTIVES: To…
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Prevalence of alcohol use disorders in individuals with borderline personality disorder: a meta-analysis and meta-regression study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: This review examined the prevalence rate of alcohol use disorders (AUDs)–including heavy episodic drinking, heavy drinking, alcohol abuse, and alcohol dependence–among individuals with borderline personality disorder (BPD). OBJECTIVES: The primary objective of this…
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Brazilian version of the Cognitive Risk Profile for Pain Scale: translation, cross-cultural adaptation, and validation
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVES: To translate, cross-culturally adapt, and validate the Cognitive Risk Profile for Pain (CRPP) scale for Brazilians with chronic pain. METHODS: We conducted a questionnaire-based validation study. Patients (males and females) with pain in any part of the body for > 3 months were…
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Spiritual well-being, surgical fear, and quality of recovery in patients undergoing abdominal surgery: a descriptive and correlational study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Despite the increasing emphasis placed on holistic care in healthcare, the impact of spiritual well-being on postoperative outcomes is unclear, particularly in patients who have undergone abdominal surgery. The postoperative period is characterized by significant physical and…
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Does vascular involvement affect erectile dysfunction in patients with Behçet's disease?: a single-center cross-sectional study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Behçet's disease (BD) can affect the urogenital system in men, leading to conditions such as epididymitis, urethritis, cystitis, and dorsal penile vein thrombosis. A high incidence of erectile dysfunction (ED) in BD patients has been previously reported; however, the role of…
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Validation of the thermal stability of EMAIS-SR autonomous packaging for preservation of porcine lungs: cooling curve in an experimental model
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Intermediate temperatures (10°C) better preserve mitochondrial function and extend ischemic time, which are fundamental for lung preservation during transplantation. The EMAIS-SR device was developed as a reusable, cost-effective alternative to maintain the 10°C set-point…
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Standard versus miniaturized percutaneous nephrolithotomy in pediatric patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Although miniaturized percutaneous nephrolithotomy (mini-PCNL) is a less invasive alternative to standard percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL), its comparative outcomes in pediatric patients remain unclear. OBJECTIVES: To compare the efficacy and safety of mini-PCNL versus…
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Connecting care—telemedicine breaks barriers for low-income Brazilians battling breast cancer: a prospective cohort study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Telemedicine may help advance healthcare equity, particularly in low-income communities, by reducing economic burdens and mitigating geographic barriers to specialized care, including transportation costs, time away from work, and long travel distances to referral centers…
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The effects of agmatine treatment on cisplatin-induced hepatotoxicity: an experimental rat study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Cisplatin is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent whose clinical utility is limited by dose-dependent hepatotoxicity, primarily driven by oxidative stress and inflammation. Agmatine, an endogenous polyamine, has demonstrated antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties in…
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Clinical features of chronic tension-type headache combined with hyperacusis: a cross-sectional study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Chronic tension-type headache (CTTH) is a prevalent primary headache disorder that significantly affects quality of life. Hyperacusis, an abnormal intolerance to everyday sounds, is frequently observed in patients with CTTH, suggesting potential shared neural mechanisms…
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The effect of BIS-guided sevoflurane anesthesia on postoperative nausea and vomiting in pediatric adenoidectomy: a prospective randomized controlled trial
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a frequent complication in pediatric patients undergoing adenoidectomy. Bispectral index (BIS) monitoring, an electroencephalography-based method for assessing anesthetic depth, enables individualized sevoflurane titration and may…
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Association of mandibular functional impairment and orofacial pain with subtypes of male sexual dysfunction: a cross-sectional study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) are among the most common causes of orofacial pain and have been associated with several systemic conditions. However, their relationship with male sexual dysfunctions (MSDs) remains largely unexplored. OBJECTIVES: To investigate the association…
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The relationship between information overload, adjustment to cancer, and level of health perception in patients with cancer: a descriptive cross-sectional study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Patients with cancer are frequently exposed to excessive, fragmented, and inconsistent health information; this may contribute to cognitive overload and hinder their psychological adjustment to the illness. Understanding how information overload influences coping mechanisms and…
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What happens next: The lingering effects of child abuse in a Mexican cohort
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Understanding the lingering effects of child abuse may improve healthcare pathways with preventive and supportive strategies. OBJECTIVE: To compare adverse outcomes between survivors of child abuse and non-exposed subjects. DESIGN AND SETTING: This is a cohort study conducted…
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Serum irisin levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a cross-sectional case-control study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine–metabolic disorder. Irisin is an exercise-related myokine involved in energy homeostasis; however, prior studies have reported inconsistent associations between irisin and PCOS. OBJECTIVES: To compare serum irisin levels…
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Depression and sleep disturbances in children and adolescents with familial Mediterranean fever: a prospective case-control study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is a hereditary autoinflammatory disorder characterized by recurrent febrile episodes and serositis. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to assess the impact of FMF on sleep quality in children and adolescents and to explore the relationship…
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Effect of aminomix-1 solution as an in vitro scolicidal agent on the bile ducts and liver in rats: a controlled experimental animal study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Many scolicidal agents are used to treat hydatid cysts. However, most of these have been discontinued because of complications. Currently, no safe, effective, and useful scolicidal agent are available for the treatment of hydatid cysts in humans. Therefore, novel agents with…
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Temporal trends in birthweight and its association with overweight/obesity in schoolchildren from a Brazilian city: a cross-sectional panel study (2002–2019)
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Long-term metabolic complications in childhood are associated with birthweight. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to examine trends in the prevalence of low and high birthweight over a 16-year period and to investigate the association between birthweight and overweight/obesity among…
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