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Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
Scopus
ISSN 1806-9657 · Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo · 3.595 artikel di indeks
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Higher microbial activity improved rhizosphere soil aggregation of Lolium multiflorum throughout the crop cycle
ABSTRACT Plant roots can modify the stability of soil aggregates in the rhizosphere and the surrounding bulk soil. Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) is known to improve soil aggregation through processes related to microbial activity, but these dynamics vary throughout the crop cycle. This…
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Perceptions of Basic Education Teachers about Soils
ABSTRACT In basic education, teachers are essential for Soil Education, a field that seeks to raise awareness about the importance of soil and its conservation. This study examined the soil knowledge of 81 Basic Education teachers in Planalto Serrano, Santa Catarina. Questionnaires and lexicometric…
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Pelletized cricket feces rates affecting nitrogen transformation and vegetable biomass in an acidic sandy soil
ABSTRACT Using pelletized cricket feces as a soil amendment not only enhances soil fertility but also addresses issues of convenient use, reduces dust pollution, and lowers the costs of storage and transportation. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of pelletized cricket feces on nitrogen (N)…
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Exchangeable cations determined by different methods: Implications for soil classification and evaluation
ABSTRACT For a comprehensive and global evaluation of soils, it is essential to define common diagnostic properties among classification or interpretative systems. Specifically, in soil taxonomy, the Brazilian Soil Classification System (SiBCS) adopts analytical methods that differ from those used…
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Chemical and physical properties in degraded areas at the Moatize coal mine in Mozambique: An overview of the first decade of tree-driven restoration
ABSTRACT In the Moatize mine, tree species have been used for the coal minesoil restoration for more than 10 years. Nevertheless, the effects of such revegetation on chemical and physical properties of Moatize minesoils remain unknown. Here we present a pioneering 10.6-year chronosequence study…
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Anthrosols on terraced soilscapes of the Atacama Desert: Physical and chemical properties of millennial-scale cultivation legacy
ABSTRACT Integrating ancestral agricultural techniques into modern practices is essential to developing sustainable, resilient food systems in environments constrained by limited natural resources. This study investigated the Anthrosols of the Atacama Desert, analyzing how traditional populations…
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Mapping pedogenetic processes in an Amazonian watershed by fuzzy logic applied to multiscale generalized geomorphometrics
ABSTRACT Soil-forming factors determine the conditions of soil-forming processes, and their temporal overlap results in soil properties within the pedon. These pedons can be described in terms of soil classes. However, the relationships are complex; on the one hand, different processes can result…
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Long-term soil, vegetation, and surface temperature dynamics in mining tailings–affected landscapes revealed by multitemporal remote sensing
ABSTRACT Tailings dam failures cause severe and persistent environmental damage, yet their long-term ecological impacts remain poorly quantified. On November 5, 2015, the collapse of the Fundão Dam in Mariana, Minas Gerais, Brazil, released over 34 million cubic meters of iron ore tailings…
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Soil memory on a toposequence scale: Phytolith and isotopic evidence of paleoenvironmental changes in the Atlantic Forest, Brazil
ABSTRACT Soils can preserve long-term records of environmental change, providing valuable insights into past vegetation, climate, and landscape changes. This study evaluates soil memory at the toposequence scale using phytolith and carbon-isotope evidence of paleoenvironmental change in Atlantic…
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Enhancing nutrient cycling and soybean grain yield in sandy soils via early potassium on Urochloa brizantha
ABSTRACT Sandy soils pose significant challenges for nutrient management owing to their low nutrient retention capacity and the high-intensity rainfall characteristic of tropical regions. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of K fertilization timing on nutrient release from Urochloa brizantha…
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Phosphorus accumulation in vineyard soils of Southern Brazil and its environmental implications
ABSTRACT Phosphate fertilization is a consolidated practice in Southern Brazil vineyards and directly affects soil phosphorus P fractions, with implications for environmental sustainability due to the risk of P transfer to adjacent agroecosystems. This study aimed to (i) evaluate changes in P…
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Physical and chemical properties and enzymatic activities and their relations with potential availability of cadmium in Andean Colombian cacao-crop soils
ABSTRACT Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic heavy metal with no biological function in plants. This element has been found at high levels in some Andean Colombian cacao-crop soils. This study aims to assess the relations between soil physical and chemical properties, enzymatic activities, and Cd levels in…
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Sponge cities: potential of urban soils of São Paulo (Brazil) in flood mitigation and ecosystem services provision
ABSTRACT Urban soils play a crucial role in regulating the hydrological cycle, particularly in flood management. This study investigates the morphological, physical, chemical, and hydrological properties of soils in Villa-Lobos Park, São Paulo (Brazil), to assess their potential for mitigating…
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Pedoarchaeology in the pre-Hispanic terraces of Cusco
ABSTRACT The High Andean systems of agricultural terraces are a Pre-Hispanic cultivation technique that allowed the development of one of the most extraordinary civilizations on steep slopes and dry land by the intensive conditioning and management of constructed soils. Despite recent advances…
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Splitting nitrogen fertilization increases ammonia losses through volatilization in annual ryegrass pasture
ABSTRACT Nitrogen (N) losses from soil through volatilization are influenced by multiple factors, including the amount and source of nitrogen fertilizer applied, crop type, intrinsic soil characteristics, and environmental conditions. The study aimed to quantify ammonia (N-NH3) volatilization in…
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Biogeochemistry of mercury in Amazonian Dark Earths (ADEs) of the Brazilian Amazon
ABSTRACT Amazonian Dark Earths (ADEs), despite being a relatively minor part of Amazonian soils, are traditional choices for agricultural production by local people, which increases the potential for remobilization of Hg from these soils to aquatic environments. Therefore, considering the relevance…
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Genesis of an Archaeo-Anthrosol in a limestone cave: João de Deus archaeological site – Currais de Pedras, Minas Gerais
ABSTRACT João de Deus karst cavity is located at Lagoa dos Patos, northern Minas Gerais, Brazil and was previously occupied by humans. This study advances the pedogenetic interpretation of Archaeo-Anthrosols with results and discussions about the finding of the first cavity in a carbonate karst…
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Tree growth response to soil nutrient addition in post-mining forest depends on size and species identity
ABSTRACT Open-pit gold and platinum mining is one of the main economic activities in the tropical region of the planet. However, it disturbs the ecosystem, including soil physical and chemical properties, with negative consequences for vegetation growth and recovery; therefore, it is expected that…
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The Archaeo-Anthrosol on Sambaqui (shell-mound) at Quatipuru, Pará: Reinterpreting a treasure of Brazilian Archaeology in Amazônia
ABSTRACT Sambaquis are Brazilian archaeological sites whose matrix is predominantly composed of shells, accumulated and mixed with various kinds of debris. They are formed by the anthropogenic deposition of mollusk exoskeletons, plant remains, charcoal, tools, and ceramics, among other marks of…
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Microplastics in terrestrial ecosystems: Soil contamination and its implications for pedology
ABSTRACT The environmental persistence of plastics, their slow degradation and constant fragmentation pose risks to soil health. Microplastic (MP) contamination is already a real global environmental issue, with increasing evidence of its widespread presence in all terrestrial ecosystems, affecting…
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