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Principia: An International Journal of Epistemology
Scopus
ISSN 1808-1711 · Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina · 817 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Convergence Arguments in the Philosophy of Science
A convergence argument occurs when multiple people agree in their testimony about the occurrence of an empirical phenomenon, and then conclude that this phenomenon is real. It is often thought that convergence arguments provide special support for their conclusions. For example, in the philosophy…
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Disclaiming anti-representationalism about pain
According to the so-called representational theories of pain, pains are mental states that represent some bodily disturbance. A common argument presented against such theories is that, because many cases of pain are idiopathic (i.e., they are unaccompanied by any seeming disturbance in one’s body)…
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The Ethics of Scepticism: Epistemic Blame and the Social Dynamics of Epistemic Risk-Taking
This paper levels a charge of free riding against the figure of the radical sceptic. Due to their persistent resistance to attributing knowledge to themselves and others, the radical sceptic limits their contributions to the social context to “mere estimates” or “mere opinions.” Through these…
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The Intimate Harmony Between the Intellect and Sensibility: McDowell and Perceptual Learning
This paper argues for a shift in the debate surrounding McDowell's conceptualism: from contents to capacities. This shift is important because the conceptual nature of a capacity is revealed in the way the capacity figures in the life of the animal, in particular in how the animal acquires and…
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The Poverty of Anglo-American Empiricism: and Husserl’s Long Shadow
Logic, Mathematics and Physical Science in the History of Philosophy. The Revolutions in the three Disciplines in the XIXth Century and of Physics in the Twentieth. The Demise of Logical Empiricism and Quine’s Bug’s Epistemology. Husserl’s Transcendental Rationalism
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Husserl and Frege on Imaginary Numbers and the Deep Nature of Things
This paper examines the fundamentally different responses of Edmund Husserl and Gottlob Frege to the epistemological problem posed by imaginary entities in mathematics, including negative, irrational, complex, and transfinite numbers. It argues that their divergent approaches to the justification…
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Logic, Science and Philosophy from the Husserlian Criticism of Psychologism
This paper examines the relationship between logic, science, and philosophy through Edmund Husserl’s critique of psychologism, with particular emphasis on the Prolegomena to Pure Logic and its role within the broader project of the Logical Investigations. It contends that Husserl’s defense…
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Husserl and Twardowski: Two Paths for the Reform of Logic
This paper reconstructs, in a historical and critical perspective, the Brentanian project of a reform of logic and the bifurcation that emerges between Twardowski and Husserl. Against the widespread tendency to frame the Austro-Polish debates through the metaphysical opposition realism/idealism, it…
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Epistemological Issues as Ontological Quandaries. Why Phenomenology Has the Edge over Analytic Philosophy
In this article I will try to show how phenomenological philosophy may come to terms with the predominant epistemological paradigm of our time in ways that analytic philosophy cannot do, especially by focusing on certain disciplines of natural science, primarily foundational mathematics (permitting…
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Husserl’s Crisis from the Philosophy of Science to the Politics of Science
Edmund Husserl’s The Crisis of European Science remains a very relevant work today, because the “crisis” has by no means been overcome. The crisis is not primarily a crisis in scientific productivity or theorizing, but rather a crisis in our conception of what science is, can be, and should be. The…
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A new problem for naturalizing logico-mathematical knowledge?
This article advances a categorial challenge to physicalistic versions of naturalized epistemology as an account of logico-mathematical knowledge and practice. It argues that, qua physically constituted, any putative rule-governed system is logico-mathematically indeterminate: physical facts are…
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Sobre una Teoría ‘Pura’ de Casi-Conjuntos y su Aplicación a una Ontología Cuántica de Propiedades
In this paper, we introduce a quasi-set theory without atoms. The quasi-sets (qsets) can have as elements completely indiscernible things which do not turn out to be the very same thing as it would be implied if its underlying logic were classical logic. A quasi-set can have a cardinal, called its…
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Introduction to Special Number of Principia: On Husserl, the Philosophy of Science and the Future of Philosophy
Philosophy and (physical) science have been linked since antiquity and very strongly since modern philosophy; but even more since the three revolutions in physics at the beginning of the XXth century. The demise of logical empiricism and Popperianism should have put an end to further empiricist…
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A Filosofia do Espaço de Hans Reichenbach: Empirismo, Realismo e Relacionismo
Neste artigo, propomos uma reavaliação da obra magna de Reichenbach, The Philosophy of Space & Time (1958 [1927]), com especial ênfase na primeira parte do livro, dedicada à Filosofia do Espaço. Primeiramente, é necessário compreender o profundo significado da sua dual distinção entre espaço físico…
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Patricia Churchland y Adela Cortina: dos versiones rivales de la neuroética
Este artículo tiene como objetivo confrontar dos concepciones de la neuroética desarrolladas por dos filósofas: Patricia Churchland y Adela Cortina. En primer lugar, se expone la propuesta neuroética de Churchland, de carácter naturalista. Churchland defiende que la moralidad deriva de los…
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Outline of a Neurophilosophical Exploration of Attention
This article outlines a non-reductive neurophilosophical exploration of attention, arguing that its current scientific study is marked by ambiguities and internal inconsistencies. We propose that dominant reductive and anthropocentric assumptions have led contemporary research on attention into…
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Moralidad y biología en Patricia Churchland: el aporte de la inescapabilidad biológica a la discusión ética
El trabajo discute la posición biologicista de Churchland en su libro de 2019 (Conscience: the Origins of Moral Intuition). Sostiene que esta posición tiene un aporte para realizar en el contexto del debate tradicional en ética. La primera sección reconstruye la posición de Churchland y algunas de…
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Philosophy and Neuroscience: Tango or Solo Dancing?
In this paper, I want to briefly introduce how four approaches that relate (or not) philosophical investigation with the neuroscientific research can be considered in order to achieve a methodology that can effectively investigate the phenomenon of the conscious mind and its relationship with the…
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La virtud aristotélica en la neurofilosofía de Patricia Churchland
Las propuestas acerca del fundamento de la ética se mueven entre dos posturas enfrentadas: las emotivistas y las racionalistas. Una alternativa a esa contraposición puede lograrse mediante el rescate de la teoría aristotélica de la virtud, desarrollándola por medio de los avances científicos…