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ISSN 1814-2885 · National University of Modern Languages (NUML), Islamabad · 109 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Kalash Civilization and Culture in the Travelogue "Khwab Nagr Mein Saat Din"
This study examines the travelogue "Khwaab Nagar Mein Saat Din" by Dr Syed Zubair Shah, focusing on the cultural and civilizational heritage of Chitral and Kalash valleys. The text explores the distinctive culture of the Kalash community, portraying it as an enigmatic world whose ancient traditions…
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Artikel Jurnal
Plagiarism Detection Software, OCR, and Urdu Research: Challenges and Possibilities
This article explores the relationship between technology and Urdu literary research, focusing on the challenges posed by plagiarism detection systems and Optical Character Recognition (OCR). Unlike English, a relatively ligature-free language, Urdu’s cursive script and complex ligatures create…
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Artikel Jurnal
Allama Iqbal’s Theory of Poetry: Purposefulness, Selfhood and Human Life
Allama Muhammad Iqbal’s theory of poetry presents a purposeful vision in which poetic expression is closely linked with life, action, and moral consciousness. Rejecting the doctrine of “art for art’s sake,” Iqbal conceives poetry as a dynamic force that cultivates selfhood, awakens collective…
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Artikel Jurnal
Opposition to Women’s Formal Education in Indian Society and the Role of "Khatoon" Magazine in Resistance
This study examines the role of ‘Khatoon’ magazine in promoting women’s education in colonial India and assesses its contribution to the educational and social advancement of Muslim women. Following the socio-political transformations after the War of Independence of 1857, modern education became a…
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Artikel Jurnal
Hermeneutic Possibilities of the Contemporary Urdu Novel: In Search of a New Critical Paradigm
This paper examines the interpretive possibilities of the contemporary Urdu novel and argues for the formulation of a renewed critical paradigm grounded in text-centered hermeneutics. While Urdu novel criticism has historically remained confined either to evaluative judgments or to sociological and…
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Artikel Jurnal
An Analytical Study of the Novel "A Drift on the Nile " in the Light of Bauman’s Theory of Liquid Modernity
This study offers an analytical reading of the novel ‘Aab-e-Neel Pe Aawargi’ through Zygmunt Bauman’s concept of liquid modernity. It examines how contemporary social and individual experiences are shaped by instability, transience, fragmented identities, and fragile relationships, as reflected in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Rethinking Trauma in the South Asian Context: The Conceptual Role of Urdu Literature
This article re-conceptualizes trauma within a South Asian context by examining Urdu literature as a critical and theoretical resource. It critiques dominant trauma studies, which are largely shaped by Eurocentric frameworks that define trauma in terms of rupture, fragmentation, and psychological…
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Artikel Jurnal
The Artistic and Aesthetic Tone of Nasir Kazmi’s Ghazal
This article examines Nasir Kazmi’s ghazal, emphasizing its refinement and emotional depth in modern Urdu poetry. At a time when the ghazal faced challenges from modernist trends, Kazmi revitalized by blending classical tradition with contemporary sensibility. Influenced by Mir Taqi Mir, he…
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Artikel Jurnal
Füruzan: Social Realism in Turkish Literature and Shared Trends with Urdu Short Fiction
Following Turkey's democratic transition after 1960, Turkish literature underwent significant thematic and stylistic changes. Among the prominent writers of this period, Füruzan emerged as a distinctive voice of social realism. Her works portray the lives of peasants, labourers, migrants, women…
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Artikel Jurnal
Reflection of Environmental Change and Cultural Migration in the Short Stories of Mansha Yaad
Urdu fiction functions not only as an artistic expression but also as a significant medium for social and environmental awareness. This study explores reflections of environmental change and cultural migration in the short stories of Mansha Yaad, highlighting the interrelationship among human life…
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Artikel Jurnal
Feminism and Religious Influences: In the Context of Pakistani Women’s Travelogues
Women writers have significantly enriched the Urdu travelogue tradition by offering critical insights into religion, culture, politics, and gender relations. Pakistani women’s travelogues reveal shifting patterns of women’s rights across different societies and highlight the ways in which religion…
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Artikel Jurnal
"The Unbearable Lightness of Being": The Lightness of Delicacy or the Burden of Density
Milan Kundera is one of the most significant novelists of the modern era, whose fiction persistently interrogates the philosophical, emotional, and existential dimensions of human life. In his novels and short stories, he delves deeply into human existence, revealing new interpretive possibilities…
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Artikel Jurnal
Critical Analysis of Selected Short Stories from Masood Ashar’s "Khat-e-Sartan"
Masood Ashar is a significant late twentieth-century Urdu short story writer whose work reflects emerging intellectual, cultural, and political consciousness within Urdu literature. His fiction, shaped by his engagement with journalism, addresses political oppression, social conflict, class…
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Artikel Jurnal
Moulana Hali’s Reformic Thought and Iqbab’s Poetry: Analytical Study
Moulana Altaf Hussain Hali was a legend literary person. He freed the Urdu ghazal from old themes and introduced it to the larger scope of the diverse segments of life. He was a reformer, who pioneered modern literary attitude in Urdu literature. His poetic vision guided him about the literary…
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Artikel Jurnal
The Concept of God and the Reality of Prayer: A Critical Analysis of Iqbal’s Third Lecture
This paper presents an in-depth critical analysis of Allama Muhammad Iqbal’s third lecture in The ‘Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam’, titled “The Concept of God and the Reality of Prayer.” In this lecture, Iqbal redefines the traditional theological understanding of God by integrating…
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Artikel Jurnal
"Qawaid-e-Khowar" in Urdu Language: A Critical Study
This article presents a critical study of ‘Qawaid-e-Khowar’, the pioneering grammatical work of Maulana Naqibullah Razi on the Khowar language spoken in the remote district of Chitral, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Historically, Khowar has remained underrepresented in linguistic scholarship. The…
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Artikel Jurnal
Linguistic Representation of Cultural Conflict in the Short Stories of Tahira Iqbal: An Intercultural Study
This research investigates the lexical and cultural tensions in the short stories of Tahira Iqbal, focusing on how language operates as a site of identity, resistance, and transformation in an era of globalization. The study begins by addressing the increasing marginalization of indigenous…
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Artikel Jurnal
Magical Realism in "Sangha san Batesi" and "Betaal Pachesi"
The term "Magical realism" translated as “Jadowi Haqiqat” in Urdu is a modern technique. Hawan Ralpho, for the first time, used it in his stories. The Latin novelist Gabriel Garcia, by using the technique of "Magical Realism" in his novel “Hundred Years of Solitude” in 1967, revolutionized the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Postmodernism in Turkish Thought: An Examination of its Characteristics in the Light of Critics
In the preparation of this article, the publications of Turkish researchers and especially the book by Prof. Dr. Yıldız Ecevit were used. Postmodernism, which has made its mark in almost every field since the mid-20th century, is a significant intellectual movement. Since its emergence as a…
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Artikel Jurnal
In the Context of the "HSK Standard Course": Pedagogical Challenges Faced by Pakistani Teachers of the Chinese Language, the Role of Urdu Language, and Additional Recommendations
This article explores the challenges faced by Pakistani teachers of the Chinese language using the HSK Standard Course, focusing on the role of Urdu in teaching. With Chinese language education growing rapidly in Pakistan, especially under the Belt and Road Initiative, teachers encounter…