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Journal of Baghdad College of Dentistry
Scopus
ISSN 1817-1869 · University of Baghdad · 836 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Dental caries and growth impairment among children with thalassemia major in relation to some salivary constituents
Background: A single gene mutation causes beta-thalassemia, an autosomal recessive disorder. It's hemolytic anemia that needs constant blood transfusions for life. In children and adolescents with thalassemia major, no clear concepts are found concerning the association between beta-thalassemia and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Molecular targeting of BCl-2 in oral cancer cells by nordentatin: An in silico docking and molecular dynamics study
Background: Oral cancer is a major problem in dentistry and remains a major global health issue. In oral cancer, BCL-2, which plays a role in regulating cell death, is overexpressed, thus leading to its progression and resistance to chemotherapy. Clausena excavata contains a coumarin called…
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Artikel Jurnal
From blood to biology: evaluating platelet-rich plasma as a scaffold in regenerative endodontics — a systematic review
Background: To compare autologous platelet concentrates (platelet-rich plasma [PRP] and platelet-rich fibrin [PRF]) with conventional induced blood clot (BC) and other scaffold approaches in regenerative endodontic therapy (RET) for necrotic immature permanent teeth. Data: Randomized controlled…
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Artikel Jurnal
Changes in glycemic level following injection of local anaesthesia with epinephrine in hypertensive patients
Background: Stress hormones or sympathetic activities induce hemodynamic changes and increase peripheral vasoconstriction, making more blood available in the body's vital organs. Hepatic cells will respond by increasing glucose release and gluconeogenesis. All these events inhibit glucose uptake by…
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Artikel Jurnal
The effectiveness of hexagonal boron nitride as an additive in the enhancement of scleral acrylic resin properties subjected to artificial weathering
Background: A common material used to create ocular prostheses is scleral acrylic resin. However, this material's characteristics changed over time, necessitating the refabrication of the prosthesis. Numerous investigations were carried out to enhance these characteristics by adding nanoparticle…
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Artikel Jurnal
The preventive impact of theobromine on enamel microhardness in comparison with sodium fluoride solution: A comparative in-vitro study
Background: In the realm of preventive dentistry, fluoride-based remineralization techniques have long been the prevailing approach. However, the field is currently experiencing a revolutionary shift as innovative technological advancements offer effective means to facilitate the remineralization…
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Artikel Jurnal
Antibacterial and cytotoxicity enhancement of 316L stainless steel alloy via epsilon-polylysine and graphene oxide/silver composite coating
Background: The rising demand for dental and biomedical equipment with effective antibacterial qualities requires the development of highly functional coatings. Aim: This study investigated the effectiveness of coating 316L stainless steel (SS) alloy with ε- polylysine (ε- PLL) and graphene oxide…
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Artikel Jurnal
Radiomorphometric evaluation of mandibular parameters for sexual dimorphism in individuals with down syndrome
Background: The mandible is often used in forensic investigations due to its resistance to post-mortem damage and its potential to show sexual dimorphism. However, the growth patterns of the craniofacial structure in individuals with Down syndrome (DS) differ from those in the general population…
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Artikel Jurnal
Effect of esterase aging on the micro-shear bond strength of amide-modified and conventional universal adhesives to dentin (in vitro study)
Background: The degradation of the resin--dentin interface remains a major limitation of adhesive restorations. Esterase-mediated hydrolysis of adhesive polymers may accelerate bond deterioration and contribute to interfacial failure. Objectives: This study aimed to compare the micro-shear bond…
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Artikel Jurnal
The familiarity and knowledge among specialists, under- and postgraduate students about photodynamic therapy
Objectives: This study aimed to assess the familiarity and knowledge regarding photodynamic therapy (PDT) amongst the specialists, undergraduate and postgraduate students in the academic dental institutes. Subjects and Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire-based survey was conducted among…
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Artikel Jurnal
Clinical and immunological study of carrageenan on burning mouth syndrome in patients with type 2 diabetes
Background: This study aimed to assess the impact of topical kappa- carrageenan gel on alleviating Burning Mouth Syndrome (BMS) symptoms in type 2 diabetic patients and to assess its impact on salivary immunoglobulin A (IgA) and alpha-amylase levels. Material and methods: 156 participants were…
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Artikel Jurnal
Investigation of laser irradiation power and beam angle on Ni-Cr metals in improving shear-bond strength of adhesive bridge
Background: Laser irradiation has been widely utilized in the modification of material surfaces by altering their microstructure and topography, however, the effect of irradiation parameters such as power output and beam angle to bonding performance of metallic substrates remain insufficiently…
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Artikel Jurnal
Tumor characteristics and clinical outcomes in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a retrospective analysis of 40 patients in Baghdad, Iraq
Background: Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) shows wide variation in clinical behavior and outcome, and regional risk factors contribute to that variation. Local clinicopathological data are therefore needed before management strategies can be matched to the population being served…
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Artikel Jurnal
Assessment of the microhardness of artificial enamel caries after treatment with a combination of silver nanoparticles and sodium fluoride solution
Background: New technologies have developed to allow newly created enamel caries to be remineralized. Silver nanoparticle (NP) products have a strong inhibitory and bactericidal effect. Silver ions may penetrate carious lesions, which may precipitate and cause enamel to harden. Objectives: This…
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Artikel Jurnal
Agreement and reliability of AI-based cephalometric analysis (WebCeph) compared with digital manual tracing for skeletal and dentoalveolar measurements (A retrospective comparative study)
Background: Cephalometric analysis is essential in orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning. With the increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) in clinical practice, automated platforms such as WebCeph have been introduced; however, their accuracy and reliability across different types of…
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Artikel Jurnal
The role of knowledge and practice in orthodontists' attitudes towards bonding materials and techniques
Background: The materials and techniques of orthodontic bonding systems remain a pivotal concern in orthodontic research. This issue is further complicated by orthodontists' preferences. To assess the effect of knowledge and practice on the attitudes of orthodontists towards bonding materials and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Effectiveness of different irrigant activation techniques in removing smear layer: a scanning electron microscope study
Background: This study evaluated the effectiveness of Laser-Activated Irrigation (LAI), XP-Endo Finisher, and Endo Activator in removing the smear layer from root canal walls by assessing dentinal tubule opening in the coronal, middle, and apical thirds using scanning electron microscopy. Materials…
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Artikel Jurnal
The clinical and immunological efficacy of a mouth rinse containing green tea and Salvadora Persica L. in patients with dental biofilm-induced gingivitis (randomized clinical trial)
Background: Dental biofilm-induced gingivitis is an inflammatory condition resulting from the interaction between dental plaque and the host's immune-inflammatory response at the site level. Objective: examine the anti-plaque and anti-inflammatory properties of GT/SP (Green Tea/Salvadora Persica…
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Artikel Jurnal
Cyclic fatigue of advanced heat-treated nickel-titanium rotary files in simulated canals with single or double curvatures
Background: Fractures of endodontic files are one of the serious concerns affecting root canal treatment prognosis. Recently, countless innovations have been presented to optimize their microstructure and flexibility, reflected in different commercial brands. However, their performance has not been…
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Artikel Jurnal
Effect of the incorporation of cerium oxide and PEEK composite on mechanical properties and denture base adaptation of PMMA resin
Background: Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) resin is extensively utilized in prosthodontics and orthodontics, particularly in fabricating artificial teeth, provisional crowns, denture bases, and orthodontic retainers. Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of incorporating cerium oxide and…