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Jurnal

Earth, Planets and Space

Scopus

ISSN 1880-5981 · SpringerOpen · 1.881 artikel di indeks

  1. Artikel Jurnal

    Machine-learning detection of slow slip events in western Shikoku, Japan, through joint analysis of seismic and geodetic data

    Kazuki Ohtake; Aitaro Kato; Yutaro Okada dkk.

    Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 78 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    Abstract Over the past decade, short-term slow slip events (S-SSEs) have been detected along the entire Nankai Trough using Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) data. To enhance the detection of S-SSEs, we focused on the spatial and temporal coincidence of tremors and S-SSEs, a phenomenon…

  2. Artikel Jurnal

    Magma feeding system of the 1893 CE Meiji eruption of Azumayama Volcano, NE Japan

    Masao Ban; Shun Kanno; Motohiro Sato dkk.

    Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 78 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    Abstract Azumayama Volcano is one of the most active stratovolcanoes in northeastern Japan, with a ca. 1.2 million-year eruption history. Its hazard status was raised to volcanic alert level 2 (restricted access to the crater) in 2018 and 2019 due to an increase in volcanic activity, including the…

  3. Artikel Jurnal

    Characterizing the magnetic signal generated in the magnetosphere from 1996 to 2024 using ground geomagnetic data

    Yalei Shi; Vincent Lesur; Erwan Thébault

    Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 78 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    Abstract The geomagnetic field, as observed at the Earth’s surface or LEO satellite altitudes (between 300 km and 800 km), is the combination of signals generated by various internal and external sources. The internal sources are mainly associated with the liquid outer core flow, magnetized rocks…

  4. Artikel Jurnal

    How do core surface flow models vary when inverted from IGRF-14 candidate field models?

    H. F. Rogers; M. Mandea

    Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 78 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    Abstract The International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF) model is a series of models that describe the large scale magnetic field measured at the Earth’s surface. It is used by a wide range of scientists and industries, including in navigation, space weather applications, and resource…

  5. Artikel Jurnal

    Re-evaluation of the interseismic slip deficit rates along the Kamchatka subduction zone

    Fumiaki Tomita

    Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 78 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    Abstract An Mw 8.8 megathrust earthquake occurred off the coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula on July 29, 2025 (UTC). This event was located in the same southern segment of the Kamchatka Trench as the 1952 Mw 9.0 Kamchatka earthquake, marking the occurrence of two major earthquakes in this segment…

  6. Artikel Jurnal

    Cold proton nonresonant response to EMIC waves: MMS observations and a hybrid simulation

    Huayue Chen; Xueyi Wang; Lunjin Chen dkk.

    Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 78 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    Abstract Cold protons play an important role in the Earth’s magnetosphere by modifying the dispersion relation of plasma waves. Their energy flux can be enhanced through a nonresonant response to electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves. This study combines Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS)…

  7. Artikel Jurnal

    Partially molten plumes and magma fingers: two modes of melt transport through the mantle in terrestrial bodies

    Ken’yo U; Masanori Kameyama; Takehiro Miyagoshi dkk.

    Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 78 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    Abstract The dynamics of partially molten mantle are central to the thermochemical evolution of terrestrial bodies, and partially molten plumes driven by melt buoyancy have been recognized as a crucial ingredient. Recent numerical models of the lunar mantle, however, have revealed a distinct…

  8. Artikel Jurnal

    A new characteristic function to enhance earthquake detection abilities on Distributed Acoustic Sensing data, DAS

    Sonja Gaviano; Estelle Rebel; Francesco Grigoli

    Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 78 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    Abstract The deployment of Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) for seismic monitoring has significantly increased in recent years due to its numerous advantages over conventional seismic sensors. DAS has the potential to play a crucial complementary role along with classical seismic networks…

  9. Artikel Jurnal

    Transient deformation from the 2016 Meinong earthquake in Southwestern Taiwan revealed by Kalman filter analysis of GNSS time series

    Cheng-Yu Yang; Wu-Lung Chang; Chi-Yu Chiu

    Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 78 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    Abstract Weighted least-squares is commonly used in GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) time series analysis due to its simplicity and efficiency. However, practical applications often encounter fitting issues due to unknown transient and time-varying signals in the data. To address this, the…

  10. Artikel Jurnal

    Ion optics of a single pair of $$\pm 45^{\circ}$$ ± 45 ∘ angular scanning deflectors for space plasma instruments

    Shoichiro Yokota; Yuki Kitamura; Kentaro Terada dkk.

    Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 78 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    Abstract We have conducted a parameter study on the performance of the ion optics for a $$\pm$$ ± 45° deflection system used in space plasma measurements. The deflection system consists of a pair of electrodes mounted on an electrostatic analyzer. Our numerical model of the ion optics demonstrates…

  11. Artikel Jurnal

    The CHAOS-8 geomagnetic field model

    C. Kloss; C. C. Finlay; N. Olsen dkk.

    Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 78 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    Abstract We present CHAOS-8, an extension of the CHAOS field model series that describes the time-dependent near-Earth geomagnetic field, valid from 1999 to 2025. It is estimated from magnetic measurements collected by multiple low-earth-orbit satellites, such as CHAMP and Swarm, and ground…

  12. Artikel Jurnal

    Second generation of CSES global geomagnetic field model (CGGM-2) and associated candidate models for IGRF-14

    Yanyan Yang; Zhima Zeren; Gauthier Hulot dkk.

    Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 78 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    Abstract This paper presents the second generation of the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite (CSES) Global Geomagnetic Field Model (CGGM-2), specifically designed to derive candidate models for the fourteenth generation of the International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF-14). To build this…

  13. Artikel Jurnal

    IGRF-14 secular variation prediction from core surface flow acceleration

    Frederik Dahl Madsen; Ciarán D. Beggan; William J. Brown dkk.

    Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 78 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    Abstract The International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF) has been regularly updated since its inception in 1965. Every recent iteration contains an estimate of the geomagnetic secular variation (SV), for the intermediate years between iterations. We submit a candidate model for the geomagnetic…

  14. Artikel Jurnal

    Growth and thermal evolution of icy planetesimals

    Jun Kimura; Ryusei Sato; Kentaro Terada dkk.

    Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 78 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    Abstract Icy planetesimals are thought to contribute to the volatile inventory of terrestrial planets and serve as building blocks of icy bodies in the outer Solar System. Samples from the C-type asteroid Ryugu, collected by the Hayabusa-2 spacecraft, indicate a low-temperature history with aqueous…

  15. Artikel Jurnal

    Predictable and unpredictable aspects of earthquakes from P-wave onsets of acceleration seismograms

    Satoshi Ide; Keisuke Yoshida

    Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 78 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    Abstract It is widely acknowledged that predicting the final size of an earthquake from the P-wave onset in seismograms is nearly impossible. We confirm this fact by measuring the slope (parameter $$B$$ B ) of the acceleration record shortly after onset assuming a constant rupture speed. Since…

  16. Artikel Jurnal

    A DGRF 2020 candidate model only based on Swarm ASM experimental vector mode data improved through a dedicated post-calibration strategy

    Gauthier Hulot; Louis Chauvet; Robin Deborde dkk.

    Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 78 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    Abstract The ESA Swarm satellites carry a magnetometry payload consisting of an absolute scalar magnetometer (ASM), a fluxgate vector magnetometer (VFM), and a set of star trackers (STR). The primary role of the ASM is to provide 1 Hz absolute field intensity measurements, while the VFM and STR…

  17. Artikel Jurnal

    Model calculations for neutron-induced reactions in meteorites and planetary surfaces

    Ingo Leya

    Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 78 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    Abstract This study investigates the capabilities of the GEANT4 Monte Carlo toolkit to quantitatively predict neutron production, neutron transport, and nuclide production by neutron capture reactions in cosmochemical relevant objects. The model reproduces neutron densities measured in the lunar…

  18. Artikel Jurnal

    Divergence problem in solution of direct method for two-dimensional magnetotelluric forward modelling

    Guo Yu

    Earth, Planets and Space, Vol. 78 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    Abstract This study represents the first investigation into the divergence issue in the direct solution of two-dimensional magnetotelluric (MT) forward problems. In specific computational scenarios, the current density divergence in the electric field solutions obtained by the direct method is…

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