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Online Journal of Public Health Informatics
Scopus
ISSN 1947-2579 · JMIR Publications · 105 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Perceptions Regarding Mini Implants Among Orthodontic Practitioners in the Kurdistan Region: Cross-Sectional Study
BackgroundMini implants, or temporary anchorage devices, have transformed modern orthodontic practice by offering stable, minimally invasive anchorage for complex tooth movements. Despite their proven effectiveness, their use varies widely across regions, often influenced by clinicians’ knowledge…
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Associations Between Hospital Structural Characteristics and Adoption of Public Health Data Integration and Automation: National Cross-Sectional proofsStudy
Abstract BackgroundPublic health data integration and automation systems are crucial for effective health care delivery and public health surveillance. However, the factors associated with hospitals’ adoption and successful implementation remain inadequately explored. ObjectiveThis study aims to…
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Topic and Sentiment Trends in Semaglutide Discussions on X: Subpopulation-Based Longitudinal Analysis
BackgroundUser experience has a significant impact on pharmaceutical drug effectiveness. Social media platforms like X (formerly Twitter) have become prominent spaces where individuals share their medication-related experiences, especially with widely marketed drugs such as semaglutide. Despite the…
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Association Between Access to Health Information and Frailty in Older Japanese Adults: Web-Based Cross-Sectional Study
Abstract BackgroundOlder adults often access traditional media, such as newspapers, magazines, television, and radio, for health information. However, compared with older adults without frailty, older adults with frailty experience greater declines in physical functions and mental health (including…
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A Comprehensive Approach to Days’ Supply Estimation in a Real-World Prescription Database: Algorithm Development and Validation Study
BackgroundFor accurate medication usage statistics and medication adherence calculations, we need to have an accurate days’ supply (DS) for each prescription. Unfortunately, often the DS or the information needed for calculating the DS is not provided. Therefore, other methods need to be applied to…
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Fairness Correction in COVID-19 Predictive Models Using Demographic Optimization: Algorithm Development and Validation Study
Abstract BackgroundCOVID-19 forecasting models have been used to inform decision-making around resource allocation and intervention decisions, such as hospital beds or stay-at-home orders. State-of-the-art forecasting models often use multimodal data, including mobility or sociodemographic data, to…
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The Use of Tomographs in Brazil’s National Health System: Case Study on the Efficiency of the Public Network in Rio Grande do Norte
Abstract BackgroundThe evaluation of health technologies is fundamental to the sustainability of the Brazilian National Health System (SUS), especially in highly complex and costly procedures such as computed tomography (CT). ObjectiveThis study analyzed the financial efficiency of CT scanner use…
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Artikel Jurnal
eHealth Approaches to Multimorbidity Management: Scoping Review of Interventions and Multidisease Strategies
Abstract BackgroundMultimorbidity, defined as the coexistence of two or more chronic conditions, challenges traditional, single-disease health care models. Although digital health technologies are increasingly applied to complex patient care, most interventions remain disease-specific and fail to…
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Explainable Machine Learning for Public Health Informatics in HEDIS Childhood Immunization Status Combination 10
AbstractCompletion of the HEDIS (Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information Set) Childhood Immunization Status Combination 10 (Combo 10) measure among US children aged 24-35 months declined from 53.7% in 2021 to 44.6% in 2023, with a statistically significant survey-weighted annual trend. An…
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Bias in AI in Epic Electronic Medical Records and Its Impact on Executive Communication: Conceptual Analysis
Abstract BackgroundAI has become an essential component of modern health care delivery in Epic (Epic Systems Corporation) electronic medical record (EMR) systems, supporting predictive analytics, diagnostic decision-making, and population health management. Despite these advancements, evidence…
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Artikel Jurnal
Automating Diagnosis of Skin Neglected Tropical Diseases via Patient Metadata through Machine Learning Model with Adaptive Balancing and Dual Cross-Validation: Retrospective Diagnostic Accuracy Study
Abstract BackgroundSkin neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) are the most prevalent diseases worldwide, affecting people living in resource-limited areas with low health care services and trained professionals. While machine learning (ML)–based diagnostic tools can be used for initial clinical…
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Safety-Oriented Evaluation of Large Language Models in Health Care: Guideline-Informed Systematic Review
Abstract BackgroundLarge language models (LLMs) are rapidly emerging in health care, offering opportunities in decision support, education, and research, but raising critical concerns about safety, reliability, and ethics. Although several guidelines for trustworthy AI exist in business and…
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Financial Literacy and Financial Toxicity Among US Veterans: Cross-Sectional Survey Informing Public Health Informatics Screening
Abstract BackgroundFinancial toxicity can contribute to adverse health and care-access outcomes among US veterans, yet scalable methods to identify individuals at elevated risk remain limited. Public health informatics frameworks may enable the translation of patient-reported financial risk signals…
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Adaptation of Social Health Care Tools From Paper-Based to Web-Based Formats: Scoping Review
Abstract BackgroundThe transition of social health care tools from paper-based to web-based formats is increasingly common in social and health care settings. While digital delivery may improve accessibility, flexibility, and scalability, such transitions require careful adaptation of content…
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Social Media Use, Professionalism, and Professional Identity Among Medical Students and Early-Career Health Care Graduates in Sudan: Cross-Sectional Survey Study
Abstract BackgroundSocial media has become deeply embedded in medical training, yet its influence on professionalism and the developing professional identity of medical students and early-career doctors remains insufficiently understood, particularly in non-Western contexts. ObjectiveThis study…
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Impact of Patient Portals on Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease–Related Quality-of-Care Outcomes: Systematic Review
Abstract BackgroundPatient portals are increasingly used to support self-management and facilitate care coordination in people with chronic diseases. Although some asthma quality-of-care gains and modest chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) improvements have been reported in wider digital…
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Artikel Jurnal
Global Trends in Phenylketonuria Treatment Research, 2000-2025: Bibliometric Analysis
Abstract BackgroundPhenylketonuria (PKU) is the most common inborn error of amino acid metabolism, and if untreated, leads to severe neurocognitive impairment. Over the past 2 decades, treatment strategies have evolved from strict dietary phenylalanine restriction to include pharmacological…
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Trend in Devices and Digital Tools for Remote Consultation From Medical Providers to Specialists: Scoping Review
Abstract BackgroundDigital health care technologies, including mobile applications and telemedicine platforms, have transformed how medical professionals communicate and deliver care. Remote consultation by doctors plays a vital role in ensuring access to appropriate expertise, particularly in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Investigating Strategies for Sustaining Modern Health Information Systems for Enhanced Care Delivery in Fragile Resource-Constrained Settings Through Electronic Medical Record Implementation in Haiti: Qualitative Study
Abstract BackgroundRobust and reliable health information systems (HISs) are foundational to equitable health care delivery in resource-constrained settings. Yet, HISs often exhibit significant fragmentation and complexity, which stem from many factors, including inadequate infrastructure, limited…
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Artikel Jurnal
AI-Related Stress and Suicidal Tendencies in a Primary Care Cohort: Clinical Audit
AbstractRapid AI integration has introduced novel psychosocial stressors. Little is known about AI-specific clinical impacts in resource-limited settings. This study aimed to assess AI-associated distress prevalence and nature in a Nigerian primary care and psychiatry clinic. Retrospective audit of…