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مسکن و محیط روستا
ISSN 2008-4994 · Natural Disasters Research Institute · 516 articles in the index
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A Research on the Architecture of the Jame Man-Made Mosque in Ansarood Village, Oskou, East Azerbaijan, Iran
Objective: The Dastkand architecture of the Sahand hillside includes a large number of steep rock structures, a limited number of which have been studied and researched so far. Most of the studies that have been done in this regard are generally about the structures or in more detail about the rock…
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Analysis of effective factors on integrated local management in peripheral rural settlements of Tehran metropolitan
In recent decades, the growth and development process of cities, especially megacities, has gained a very high speed. This issue has been accompanied by a significant increase in population and activity in these cities. The excessive growth of the population in the metropolises has affected the…
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Examining the changes in the thermal behavior of the space by considering the role of "water" in the basement and the courtyard of a; case study model of Yazd houses
Objective: Iranian architecture has historically confronted various climatic challenges in desert regions, often leading to innovative solutions. One such challenge is the increase in temperature coupled with decreased relative humidity, particularly during the hottest days of the year. A…
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Analysis of Technical Chara cteristics of Bricks in Kashan Historial Buildings
Objective: Self-sufficiency and reliance on natural materials are fundamental principles of Iranian architecture, with brick being a locally abundant material in Iran. Over time, brick buildings require retrofitting, restoration, and enhancement. To gain a deeper understanding of brick and its…
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The Pathology of the Interaction of Inside and Outside Space in the Informal learning Spaces of Architecture Schools; Case study: College of Fine Arts and Higher School of Management
Today, one of the most important things in a successful educational system is to create a suitable environment for the realization of learning goals. Environmental knowledge, including architecture, plays a significant role in achieving effective learning with the proper foundation of the…
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Spatial planning to improve the quality of interspaces based on the results of residents\' satisfaction evaluation; Case study: Imam Reza (AS) Mehr housing complex in Sadra city
in the past, the yard in villa houses would allow residents to perform various activities and to communicate with nature . but today lifestyle change and building of apartments such as mehr housing projects such as social isolation, interruption of relation with nature, has been placed on the…
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Investigating the effect of developing knowledge and technology to reduce earthquake risk on crisis management
Coping with natural hazards and preventing their resulting damages is one of the most significant challenges in all countries, particularly those that are more exposed to geographical risks. Countries are constantly seeking ways to enhance their response and prevention strategies for these hazards…
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Understanding Residential Adaptation Mechanisms During Pandemic Home confinement
Objective: The COVID-19 home confinement orders disrupted the traditional balance of residential use, as dwellings that were previously occupied for limited hours had to accommodate a broader range of daily activities. This shift exposed incompatibilities within traditional residential dynamics…
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The interaction of the architecture of Asbad of Varmal settlement with the characteristics of the natural environment in terms of orientation with the 120-day winds of Sistan
Asbads are a sign of creativity, initiative and innovation of Iranians in the hot and dry climate and windy areas of eastern Iran. The 120 day winds have been the main factor and motivation for the invention of Asbads in Sistan region. Varmal Asbad is built inside a complex of residential buildings…
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Causes and influencing factors in the displacement of the original residents of Mehr residential complexes in Ardabil and Qom cities
One of the policies adopted at the national level to provide housing for low-income groups was The Mehr Housing. this article attempts to investigate the social and economic characteristics of the primary and present inhabitants of mehr residential complexes in two cities of ardabil and qom , to…
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Pathology of relocation of rural settlements with the approach of reducing the effects of natural hazards in new village sites
In this article, taking into account that every year in Iran, we are faced with the occurrence of natural hazards such as floods, earthquakes, landslides, subsidence, etc. Rural settlements and how to choose new sites based on the occurrence of possible natural hazards have been discussed…
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Explanation Of Public Art Indicators In Managing The Space Between High-rise Buildings To Improve Vitality; Case Study: Sadra Town, Shiraz
Objective: Architects, designers, and urban planners often prioritize high-rise buildings, while the spaces between these structures are frequently overlooked. This neglect can diminish both vitality and security in urban environments. Enhancing vitality in these spaces can be achieved through the…
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The role of water in rural housing in Mazandaran and the feasibility of physical regeneration of water resources management structures
Climate Change has revealed the necessity of attention to the issue of water in different fields such as architecture. Water use management in arid and semi - arid climates of Iran has long been considered by the scientific and executive community of the country, but these considerations are not…
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Providing a model of optimal urban land management with emphasis on the integration of neighboring villages in Iranian cities
Objective: The primary goal of this study is to develop a model for optimal urban land management, focusing on the integration of neighboring villages in Iranian cities and validating this model. Method: This research employs a qualitative approach grounded in Grounded Theory. The study population…
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Investigating the Function of One-Way Windcatcher in the Natural Ventilation of Rural Housing in Yazd Province; Case Study: Bondorabad Village, Ashkazar City
Objective: The importance of utilizing technologies compatible with the natural environment and renewable energy sources in line with the studied climate is increasingly recognized. This research focuses on the study of wind behavior and the function of windcatchers as a passive system for creating…
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Investigating the Dimensions of local resilience in the face of drought; Case study: Qaleganj City, Kerman Province
The occurrence of recent droughts in Iran and the severity of the damages indicate the continued vulnerability of urban and rural areas. Reducing the vulnerability of rural and urban residents by increasing the level of resilience and promoting flexibility against natural consequences such as…
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Analysis of effective factors on integrated local management in peripheral rural settlements of Tehran metropolitan
Among the most important factors affecting the efficiency of users of educational spaces, especially students, is the quality of light because the intensity and excessive amount of light in the space leads to impaired visual comfort in students and this leads to problems such as lack of…
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Analyzing the Proportions of Spatial Geometry of Ahwaz Historic Houses
Objective: This research evaluates the validity of the hypothesis by investigating the five-door rooms, three-door rooms, and courtyards of historic houses in Ahvaz. The study aims to answer the question of which adjustment systems of proportions are utilized in the geometry of these historic…
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Spatial Analysis of Rural Architecture Structure in Passive Defense by VIKOR Modeling; Case study: Yaseh Chai Village
The application of passive defensive principles and measures as a set of precautions, unarmed actions, and non-violent designs in human settlements such as villages reduces vulnerability and increases the capacity of rural settlements to cope with natural and man-made threats. Therefore, rural…
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Analyzing the concept of solitude with the spatial syntax technique in the spatial organization of rural homes; case Study: Bushehr province
Rural houses in Bushehr are a valuable part of of Iran's architectural history that have taken shape based on their climatic, cultural, and economic needs. To fully understand their value, extensive research is needed. One important aspect of this value is the recognition of the privacy provided by…