644 hasil
Menampilkan 1–20 · 0,18 detik · RSS
Perioperative Medicine
ISSN 2047-0525 · BMC · 644 artikel di indeks
-
Artikel Jurnal
The red cell distribution width (RDW) was associated with preoperative deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in hip fractures: a retrospective study
Abstract Objective To evaluate the association between red cell distribution width (RDW) on admission and preoperative deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in older adult patients with hip fractures. Methods Older adult patients with hip fractures were screened from January 2015 to September 2019. A…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Early plasma syndecan-1 dynamics and their prognostic value in major thoracic and abdominal surgery: a prospective observational study
Abstract Background Glycocalyx degradation, reflected by syndecan-1 shedding, is implicated in microcirculatory dysfunction and inflammatory responses. The present study aimed to assess early postoperative changes in plasma syndecan-1 levels following major thoracic and abdominal surgery, and their…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Establishing a day case lumbar microdiscectomy service at a University Hospital in Dublin, Ireland
Abstract Background Day case surgery offers significant patient and economic benefits, with 75% of elective surgeries targeted to be performed as day procedures as set by the Association of Anaesthetists. While advances in surgical and anaesthetic techniques have made more complex surgeries…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Preoperative education for reducing patient anxiety in elective hip and knee arthroplasty – a systematic review and meta-analysis
Abstract Background Preoperative educational interventions are often implicitly regarded as a useful and cost-effective means of improving arthroplasty care. However, previous research in this area is limited – both in terms of age and clinical heterogeneity. This review adds to the existing…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Non-placement of nasogastric tube versus early removal of nasogastric tube in the enhanced recovery after surgery of hepatocellular carcinoma: a case control study
Abstract Background Non-placement of nasogastric tube (NPGT) before operation for elective abdominal surgery and early removal of nasogastric tube (ERGT) are encouraged in clinical practice. However, it is not clear whether these two measures are applicable to all patients with HCC undergoing…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Perioperative auditory stimulation in the recovery of patients receiving surgical care: a narrative review
Abstract Sound is ubiquitous, and it affects all aspects of life, such as relieving stress and causing harm. Moreover, sound has negative and positive effects on hospital patients or medical staff. With the global annual increase in surgical volumes, the effect of perioperative sound stimulation on…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Early anaemia and prognosis after knee arthroplasty in nonagenarians admitted to ICU post surgery: a multicentre binational cohort study
Abstract Introduction Anaemia is one of the most common complications following major surgery, arising from perioperative blood loss, hemodilution, and impaired erythropoiesis. Although preoperative anaemia is a recognised risk factor for adverse outcomes, the prognostic importance of early…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Thromboembolic complications were not different between intravenous and epidural analgesia after unilateral knee arthroplasty under neuraxial anesthesia: a propensity-score matched analysis
Abstract Background We aimed to compare thromboembolic (TE) complications between intravenous and epidural analgesia after unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA) under neuraxial anesthesia. Methods In this retrospective study, patients who received spinal anesthesia (SA) and intravenous…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Programmed intermittent paravertebral bolus infusion reduces the incidence of postoperative chronic pain three months after thoracoscopic surgery in elderly patients: an observational study
Abstract Objectives The aim of this study was to examine the association between programmed intermittent paravertebral bolus infusion and chronic post-surgical pain (CPSP), including pain components and pain distribution, following video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) in elderly patients…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Definition, analysis, reporting, and interpretation of perioperative bleeding in randomized controlled trials: a methodological systematic review
Abstract Background Perioperative bleeding is a common surgical complication and a frequently used outcome in randomized trials; however, its definition and analysis are not straightforward and have important implications for trial design, statistical power and interpretation of treatment effect…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Factors associated with prolonged use of newly prescribed gabapentinoids in older adults undergoing colorectal surgery
Abstract Background Gabapentinoids are one component of multimodal analgesia in enhanced recovery programs after colorectal surgery. Long-term use can be especially harmful in older adults. This study sought to identify factors associated with prolonged gabapentinoid use in older adults following…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Perioperative neurocognitive disorders in older patients: a narrative review of current knowledge in 2026
Abstract Perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PNDs) are frequent and severe complications in older surgical patients, encompassing postoperative delirium, delayed neurocognitive recovery, postoperative neurocognitive disorder, and long-term cognitive impairment. These complications lead to…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Performance of the Hypotension Prediction Index as an indicator of hypotensive haemodynamic instability in surgical patients
Abstract Background The Hypotension Prediction Index (HPI) is a machine learning algorithm that was designed to detect alterations in the cardiovascular physiological control mechanisms that may lead to hypotension through multidimensional analyses of the physiological interactions of core…
-
Artikel Jurnal
HFpEF in perioperative medicine
Abstract Recent perioperative literature has increasingly questioned the central role of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) in cardiovascular risk stratification. While patients with preserved LVEF may experience perioperative complications, acute heart failure (AHF) in appears uncommon in…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Effects of a patient-controlled analgesia pump management model based on a wireless analgesic management system on postoperative pain management in orthopedic patients: a prospective randomized controlled trial protocol
Abstract Background Effective pain management following orthopedic surgery is crucial for patients' recovery and quality of life. Traditional single electronic patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pumps have certain limitations, including suboptimal pain control and poor patient compliance. This…
-
Artikel Jurnal
The role of laparoscopy in abdominal trauma: a comprehensive diagnostic and therapeutic approach
Abstract Background Laparoscopic surgery has significantly improved surgical outcomes in several areas of abdominal surgery. Laparoscopy is increasingly being used as a diagnostic tool for the diagnosis and therapeutic intervention of abdominal trauma. Laparoscopic techniques have been widely…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Efficacy of postoperative tranexamic acid administration in patients undergoing proximal femoral tumor endoprosthesis reconstruction
Abstract Purpose Patients undergoing wide surgical resection and endoprosthesis of the proximal femur experience complications such as wound complications due to postoperative bleeding, complications related to blood replacement, infections related to surgical drains, and mobilization problems…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Prevalence and predictors of hypertension among patients undergoing preanesthesia evaluation at Bahir Dar University Tibebe Ghion Specialized Hospital in 2025: a cross-sectional study
Abstract Background Hypertension is a major modifiable risk factor for perioperative morbidity and mortality, particularly in low- and middle-income countries where the burden of chronic disease is rising. Understanding its determinants among surgical patients is essential for improving…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Perioperative normothermia in Asia and Australasia: challenges, implementation strategies, recommendations, and correct use of forced air warming
Abstract Background Inadvertent perioperative hypothermia, a common complication secondary to anaesthesia and surgical exposure, affects patients globally and is associated with adverse outcomes. Interventions to prevent perioperative normothermia include consistent core temperature monitoring and…
-
Artikel Jurnal
Development of risk prediction model for chronic pain after knee replacement surgery: protocol for an individual patient data meta-analysis
Abstract Background Chronic post-surgical pain (CPSP) impacts approximately one in four patients following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and is associated with reduced function and quality of life. We will conduct a systematic review of prospective studies to identify eligible data and establish an…