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Journal of Global Health
Scopus
ISSN 2047-2978 · Edinburgh University Global Health Society · 175 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Detection of microplastics in human tissues and organs: A scoping review
Background: Research on microplastics has largely focused on the environment and marine organisms until recently. A growing body of evidence has detected microplastics in human organs and tissues, with their exact entry routes being unclear and their potential health effects remain unknown. This…
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Can ChatGPT draft a research article? An example of population-level vaccine effectiveness analysis
We reflect on our experiences of using Generative Pre-trained Transformer ChatGPT, a chatbot launched by OpenAI in November 2022, to draft a research article. We aim to demonstrate how ChatGPT could help researchers to accelerate drafting their papers. We created a simulated data set of 100 000…
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Global, regional, and national prevalence of asthma in 2019: a systematic analysis and modelling study
Background: Asthma has a significant impact on people of all ages, particularly children. A lack of universally accepted case definition and confirmatory tests and a poor understanding of major risks interfere with a global response. We aimed to provide global estimates of asthma prevalence and…
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Impact of COVID-19 on physical activity: A rapid review
Background: Physical activity is a commonly prescribed medicine for people with conditions such as obesity and diabetes who are also at increased risk of being hospitalized or severely ill from COVID-19. However, many people are reporting challenges in engaging in a healthy dose of physical…
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Knowledge, attitudes and practices of COVID-19 among income-poor households in the Philippines: A cross-sectional study
BACKGROUND: The presence of COVID-19 in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) is raising important concerns about effective pandemic response and preparedness in the context of fragile health systems and the pervasiveness of misinformation. The objective of this study was to gain an…
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Impact of coronavirus outbreak on psychological health
To curb the spread of SARS-CoV-2, large populations are being quarantined across several countries in the world.The practices of isolation and restricting people to their homes can increase the chances of exposure to disturbed daily routines and higher use of electronic devices.
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Social determinants of child mortality in Niger: Results from the 2012 National Verbal and Social Autopsy Study
Understanding the determinants of preventable deaths of children under the age of five is important for accelerated annual declines – even as countries achieve the UN’s Millennium Development Goals and the target date of 2015 has been reached. While research has documented the extent and nature of…
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The return of the Traditional Birth Attendant
Sub–Saharan Africa and Southern Asia lag behind other regions in the provision of antenatal care and skilled attendance at birth (although typically attended by a family member or villager) and over 32 million of the 40 million births not attended by skilled health personnel in 2012 occurred in…
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Innovative financing for HIV response in sub–Saharan Africa
In 2015 around 15 million people living with HIV were receiving antiretroviral treatment (ART) in sub–Saharan Africa. Sustained provision of ART, though both prudent and necessary, creates substantial long–term fiscal obligations for countries affected by HIV/AIDS. As donor assistance for health…
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Patterns and determinants of antenatal care utilization: analysis of national survey data in seven countdown countries
Antenatal care (ANC) is critical for improving maternal and newborn health. WHO recommends that pregnant women complete at least four ANC visits. Countdown and other global monitoring efforts track the proportions of women who receive one or more visits by a skilled provider (ANC1+) and four or…
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Global disease burden due to antibiotic resistance – state of the evidence
The absence of comprehensive and reliable estimates of the global health burden due to antibiotic resistance makes it difficult to assess trends and harder to justify the allocation of adequate resources to deal with the problem.
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Assessing global, regional, national and sub–national capacity for public health research: a bibliometric analysis of the Web of Science TM in 1996–2010
The past two decades have seen a large increase in investment in global public health research. There is a need for increased coordination and accountability, particularly in understanding where funding is being allocated and who has capacity to perform research. In this paper, we aim to assess…
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Effectiveness of mHealth interventions for maternal, newborn and child health in low– and middle–income countries: Systematic review and meta–analysis
Objective: To assess the effectiveness of mHealth interventions for maternal, newborn and child health (MNCH) in low– and middle–income countries (LMIC). Methods: 16 online international databases were searched to identify studies evaluating the impact of mHealth interventions on MNCH outcomes in…
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Pro–poor pathway towards universal health coverage: lessons from Ethiopia
Protection from care–related catastrophic expenditures through equitable access to affordable health services is the hallmark of a pro–poor health policy. Over the past two decades, the Government of Ethiopia has implemented policies with a clear intent of reducing poverty and improving the daily…
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Setting health research priorities using the CHNRI method: VI. Quantitative properties of human collective opinion
Crowdsourcing has become an increasingly important tool to address many problems – from government elections in democracies, stock market prices, to modern online tools such as TripAdvisor or Internet Movie Database (IMDB). The CHNRI method (the acronym for the Child Health and Nutrition Research…
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Improved measurement for mothers, newborns and children in the era of the Sustainable Development Goals
An urgent priority in maternal, newborn and child health is to accelerate the scale–up of cost–effective essential interventions, especially during labor, the immediate postnatal period and for the treatment of serious infectious diseases and acute malnutrition. Tracking intervention coverage is a…
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Can innovative ambulance transport avert pregnancy–related deaths? One–year operational assessment in Ethiopia
To maximise the potential benefits of maternity care services, pregnant women need to be able to physically get to health facilities in a timely manner. In most of sub–Saharan Africa, transport represents a major practical barrier. Here we evaluate the extent to which an innovative national…
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Community perspectives on HIV, violence and health surveillance in rural South Africa: a participatory pilot study
South Africa faces a complex burden of disease consisting of infectious and non–communicable conditions, injury and interpersonal violence, and maternal and child mortality. Inequalities in income and opportunity push disease burdens towards vulnerable populations, a situation to which the health…
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Setting health research priorities using the CHNRI method: V. Quantitative properties of human collective knowledge
The CHNRI method for setting health research priorities has crowdsourcing as the major component. It uses the collective opinion of a group of experts to generate, assess and prioritize between many competing health research ideas. It is difficult to compare the accuracy of human individual and…
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Integration of antenatal care services with health programmes in low– and middle– income countries: systematic review
Antenatal care (ANC) presents a potentially valuable platform for integrated delivery of additional health services for pregnant women–services that are vital to reduce the persistently high rates of maternal and neonatal mortality in low– and middle–income countries (LMICs). However, there is…